See perd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perd meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ipere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "pere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: pere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "perd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch perd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paard"
},
"expansion": "paard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "peret"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "",
"3": "*pert"
},
"expansion": "*pert",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pêre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "perdjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perde",
"7": "or",
"8": "pêre",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perde",
"2": "perdjie",
"pl2": "pêre"
},
"expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "af:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-perd-af-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "af:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "af:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-perd-af-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "ruiter"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæːrt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-perd-ca-verb-wDVP3SHH",
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-perd-ca-verb-FuI-Arjf",
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of perdre"
],
"id": "en-perd-fr-verb-KCAi6SoB",
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-perd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Milanese Orthography spelling of perder (“to lose”)"
],
"id": "en-perd-lmo-verb-2gDHXJrU",
"links": [
[
"perder",
"perder#Lombard"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Equids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "ipere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "pere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sotho: pere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "perd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch perd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paard"
},
"expansion": "paard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "peret"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "",
"3": "*pert"
},
"expansion": "*pert",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pêre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perdjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "perdjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perde",
"7": "or",
"8": "pêre",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perde",
"2": "perdjie",
"pl2": "pêre"
},
"expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"af:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pæːrt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "ruiter"
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perdre:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perdre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of perdre"
],
"links": [
[
"perdre",
"perdre#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-perd.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "perd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Milanese Orthography spelling of perder (“to lose”)"
],
"links": [
[
"perder",
"perder#Lombard"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "perd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.