"perd" meaning in All languages combined

See perd on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /pæːrt/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav Forms: perde [plural], pêre [plural], perdjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|perd}} Dutch perd, {{inh|af|dum|peret}} Middle Dutch peret Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|perde|or|pêre|||diminutive|perdjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie), {{af-noun|perde|perdjie|pl2=pêre}} perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)
  1. horse Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-perd-af-noun-~WKGK23C Disambiguation of Equids: 46 54
  2. (chess) knight Categories (topical): Chess Categories (lifeform): Equids Synonyms (chess piece): ruiter
    Sense id: en-perd-af-noun-zh2AHRUt Disambiguation of Equids: 46 54 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Topics: board-games, chess, games Disambiguation of 'chess piece': 0 100

Verb [Catalan]

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} perd
  1. inflection of perdre:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: perdre
    Sense id: en-perd-ca-verb-fUJEEdHW Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 17 73 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 80 5 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. inflection of perdre:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: perdre
    Sense id: en-perd-ca-verb-vLKNCAv1

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-perd.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} perd
  1. third-person singular present indicative of perdre Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: perdre
    Sense id: en-perd-fr-verb-KCAi6SoB Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Lombard]

Head templates: {{head|lmo|verb}} perd
  1. Classical Milanese Orthography spelling of perder (“to lose”)
    Sense id: en-perd-lmo-verb-2gDHXJrU Categories (other): Lombard entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "ipere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "pere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: pere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "perd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch perd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peret"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "perdjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perde",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "pêre",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perde",
        "2": "perdjie",
        "pl2": "pêre"
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "af:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-af-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "af:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "af:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-af-noun-zh2AHRUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "chess piece",
          "word": "ruiter"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 73 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 80 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perdre:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-ca-verb-fUJEEdHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perdre:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-ca-verb-vLKNCAv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of perdre"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-fr-verb-KCAi6SoB",
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lombard",
  "lang_code": "lmo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Milanese Orthography spelling of perder (“to lose”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-lmo-verb-2gDHXJrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "perder",
          "perder#Lombard"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "af:Equids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "ipere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "pere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: pere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "perd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch perd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peret"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "perdjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perde",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "pêre",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perde",
        "2": "perdjie",
        "pl2": "pêre"
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "af:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "chess piece",
      "word": "ruiter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perdre:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perdre:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perdre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of perdre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perdre",
          "perdre#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lmo",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "perd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lombard",
  "lang_code": "lmo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lombard lemmas",
        "Lombard verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classical Milanese Orthography spelling of perder (“to lose”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perder",
          "perder#Lombard"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perd meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.