"perd" meaning in Afrikaans

See perd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pæːrt/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav Forms: perde [plural], pêre [plural], perdjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|perd}} Dutch perd, {{inh|af|dum|peret}} Middle Dutch peret Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|perde|or|pêre|||diminutive|perdjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie), {{af-noun|perde|perdjie|pl2=pêre}} perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)
  1. horse Categories (lifeform): Equids
    Sense id: en-perd-af-noun-~WKGK23C Disambiguation of Equids: 46 54
  2. (chess) knight Categories (topical): Chess Categories (lifeform): Equids Synonyms (chess piece): ruiter
    Sense id: en-perd-af-noun-zh2AHRUt Disambiguation of Equids: 46 54 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Topics: board-games, chess, games Disambiguation of 'chess piece': 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "ipere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "pere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: pere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "perd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch perd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peret"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "perdjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perde",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "pêre",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perde",
        "2": "perdjie",
        "pl2": "pêre"
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "af:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-af-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "af:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Equids",
          "orig": "af:Equids",
          "parents": [
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-perd-af-noun-zh2AHRUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "chess piece",
          "word": "ruiter"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afrikaans lemmas",
    "Afrikaans nouns",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
    "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "af:Equids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bnt-phu",
            "2": "ipere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Phuthi: ipere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Phuthi: ipere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "st",
            "2": "pere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sotho: pere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sotho: pere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "perd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch perd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peret"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peret",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch perd, variant of paard, from Middle Dutch peret, *pert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "perdjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "perde",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "pêre",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perde",
        "2": "perdjie",
        "pl2": "pêre"
      },
      "expansion": "perd (plural perde or pêre, diminutive perdjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "af:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) knight"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pæːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-perd.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-perd.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "chess piece",
      "word": "ruiter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perd meaning in Afrikaans (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afrikaans dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.