See peony on Wiktionary
{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paeōnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin paeōnia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peonie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peonie",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "peone"
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"expansion": "Old French peone",
"name": "der"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Παιών",
"4": "",
"5": "Paeon, the physician of the gods"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paeon, the physician of the gods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English peonie, peonia et al., from Latin paeōnia; later reinforced by Anglo-Norman peonie, Old French peone, from Latin paeōnia, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía), from Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paeon, the physician of the gods”)/παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”).",
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{
"form": "peonies",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 219:",
"text": "The root of the Male Peony fresh gathered has been found by experience to cure the falling-sickness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, “Book I. The Sofa.”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "There might ye ſee the pioney ſpread vvide, / The full-blovvn roſe, the ſhepherd and his laſs, / Lap-dog and lambkin vvith black ſtaring eyes, / And parrots vvith tvvin cherries in their beak.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 258:",
"text": "Peony would keep away any kind of storms. Mugwort hung over doorways on Midsummer's Day, June 24, would keep off lightning, as St. John's-Wort would if gathered before sunrise on that day.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 29, Molly Fitzpatrick, “He’s the Pawpaw King of Brooklyn. (What’s a Pawpaw?)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Mr. Farzan’s narrow backyard in Brooklyn’s South Slope neighborhood is a lush, if slightly chaotic, oasis. There are Fuji apples, Meyer lemons, figs, peonies and avocados — although that’s far from a complete census of all that grows there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flowering plant of the genus Paeonia with large fragrant flowers."
],
"id": "en-peony-en-noun-f8pHhm0W",
"links": [
[
"Paeonia",
"Paeonia"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lulegjake"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bozhure"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕūd aṣ-ṣalīb",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُود الصَّلِيب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāwāniyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاوَانِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "*pawōnīyā",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܦܐܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "*pawōnīyā",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܦܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʕesbā kāhnāyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܥܷܣܒܳܐ ܟܳܗܢܳܝܳܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿeqqārā kāhnāyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܥܶܩܳܪܳܐ ܟܳܗܢܳܝܳܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻaǰvard",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "քաջվարդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "պիոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pivónja",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піво́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "božúr",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "божу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peònia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "cʼen lerg",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "цӏен лерг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maau⁵ daan¹; mau⁵ daan¹",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǔdān",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "şaqayıq"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivoňka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pæon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioenroos"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "peonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pojeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivoine"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iordasalami",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "იორდასალამი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfingstrose"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Päonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paionía",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παιωνία"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glukusídē",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκυσίδη"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oróbax",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀρόβαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַדְמוֹנִית"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "bazsarózsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ぼたん botan",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "botan",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "ボタン"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "bùjón"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tauşymyldyq",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "таушымылдық"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şūğynyq",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "шұғынық"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säldegül",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "сәлдегүл"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moran",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "모란"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paeōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "peonija"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijūnas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "božur",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "божур"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ceene ceceg",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "цээнэ цэцэг"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâsse-rose"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piwonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "peônia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "peónia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bujor"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pión",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо̀жӯр"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bòžūr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potonika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonía"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "çalma çäçäk",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "чалма чәчәк"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "çalmabaş",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "чалмабаш"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "boo-dtǎn",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "โบตั๋น"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "şakayık"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivónija",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піво́нія"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "sallagul"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "mẫu đơn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume I, London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC, phase the first (The Maiden), page 18:",
"text": "She was a fine and handsome girl—not handsomer than some others, possibly—but her mobile peony mouth and large innocent eyes added eloquence to colour and shape.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dark red colour."
],
"id": "en-peony-en-noun-vNwFNFoQ",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːəni/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-peony.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-peony.ogg/En-us-peony.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-peony.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paeony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pioney"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "piony"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peony"
],
"word": "peony"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Reds",
"en:Saxifragales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "peonie"
},
"expansion": "Old English peonie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paeōnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin paeōnia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peonie"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peonie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peone"
},
"expansion": "Old French peone",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "paeōnia"
},
"expansion": "Latin paeōnia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παιωνία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Παιών",
"4": "",
"5": "Paeon, the physician of the gods"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paeon, the physician of the gods”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English peonie, peonia et al., from Latin paeōnia; later reinforced by Anglo-Norman peonie, Old French peone, from Latin paeōnia, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía), from Ancient Greek Παιών (Paiṓn, “Paeon, the physician of the gods”)/παιών (paiṓn, “a physician”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peonies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peony (plural peonies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 219:",
"text": "The root of the Male Peony fresh gathered has been found by experience to cure the falling-sickness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, “Book I. The Sofa.”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "There might ye ſee the pioney ſpread vvide, / The full-blovvn roſe, the ſhepherd and his laſs, / Lap-dog and lambkin vvith black ſtaring eyes, / And parrots vvith tvvin cherries in their beak.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 258:",
"text": "Peony would keep away any kind of storms. Mugwort hung over doorways on Midsummer's Day, June 24, would keep off lightning, as St. John's-Wort would if gathered before sunrise on that day.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 29, Molly Fitzpatrick, “He’s the Pawpaw King of Brooklyn. (What’s a Pawpaw?)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Mr. Farzan’s narrow backyard in Brooklyn’s South Slope neighborhood is a lush, if slightly chaotic, oasis. There are Fuji apples, Meyer lemons, figs, peonies and avocados — although that’s far from a complete census of all that grows there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flowering plant of the genus Paeonia with large fragrant flowers."
],
"links": [
[
"Paeonia",
"Paeonia"
],
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume I, London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC, phase the first (The Maiden), page 18:",
"text": "She was a fine and handsome girl—not handsomer than some others, possibly—but her mobile peony mouth and large innocent eyes added eloquence to colour and shape.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dark red colour."
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiːəni/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-peony.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-peony.ogg/En-us-peony.ogg.mp3",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paeony"
},
{
"word": "pioney"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "piony"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lulegjake"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bozhure"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕūd aṣ-ṣalīb",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُود الصَّلِيب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fāwāniyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَاوَانِيَا"
},
{
"alt": "*pawōnīyā",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܦܐܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"alt": "*pawōnīyā",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܦܘܢܝܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʕesbā kāhnāyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܥܷܣܒܳܐ ܟܳܗܢܳܝܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿeqqārā kāhnāyā",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܥܶܩܳܪܳܐ ܟܳܗܢܳܝܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻaǰvard",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "քաջվարդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "պիոն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pivónja",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піво́ня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "božúr",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "божу́р"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peònia"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "cʼen lerg",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "цӏен лерг"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "maau⁵ daan¹; mau⁵ daan¹",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mǔdān",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "şaqayıq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivoňka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pæon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioenroos"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "peonio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pojeng"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "pioni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pivoine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iordasalami",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "იორდასალამი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pfingstrose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Päonie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paionía",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παιωνία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "glukusídē",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκυσίδη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oróbax",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀρόβαξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַדְמוֹנִית"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "bazsarózsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"alt": "ぼたん botan",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "牡丹"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "botan",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "ボタン"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "bùjón"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tauşymyldyq",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "таушымылдық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şūğynyq",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "шұғынық"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säldegül",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "сәлдегүл"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "moran",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "모란"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paeōnia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "peonija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bijūnas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "božur",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "божур"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ceene ceceg",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "цээнэ цэцэг"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pâsse-rose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piwonia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "peônia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "peónia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bujor"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pión",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пио́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бо̀жӯр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bòžūr"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "potonika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peonía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pion"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "pion",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "пион"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "çalma çäçäk",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "чалма чәчәк"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "çalmabaş",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "чалмабаш"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "boo-dtǎn",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "โบตั๋น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "şakayık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pivónija",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піво́нія"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "sallagul"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Paeonia genus of flowering plants",
"word": "mẫu đơn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"peony"
],
"word": "peony"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peony meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.