See penge on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "penge (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philately", "orig": "en:Philately", "parents": [ "Hobbies", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Alan Griffiths, The 1879 First Sideface Issue of Queensland, page 21:", "text": "The ‘PENGE’ flaw which is caused by a white defect on letter ‘C’ of PENCE giving the effect of a ‘G’. This is at # 116 on Plate I.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "(typically penge flaw or penge error) a printing flaw on early Australian stamps where the c in pence appeared like the letter g." ], "id": "en-penge-en-noun-tKAD97zy", "links": [ [ "philately", "philately" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philately) (typically penge flaw or penge error) a printing flaw on early Australian stamps where the c in pence appeared like the letter g." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "philately" ] } ], "word": "penge" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penny" }, "expansion": "English penny", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "peningar" }, "expansion": "Icelandic peningar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Faroese pengar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk pengar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "penger" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål penger", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Swedish pengar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally a plural of penning (“coin”), related to English penny. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *panningaz. Compare Icelandic peningar, Faroese pengar, Norwegian Nynorsk pengar, Norwegian Bokmål penger, and Swedish pengar.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "3": "plural definite", "4": "pengene", "5": "", "6": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "cat2": "pluralia tantum", "f1accel-form": "def|p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "penge (plural definite pengene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-penge-da-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɛŋə/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰɛŋə]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰɛŋŋ̩]" } ], "word": "penge" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "peng", "3": "-e#Hungarian: participle", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix", "t1": "to ring, clink" }, "expansion": "peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klinge", "3": "", "4": "blade" }, "expansion": "German Klinge (“blade”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Conversion by deliberate coinage from peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix). For the semantic change, compare German Klinge (“blade”) from klingen (“to ring, clink”). In terms of form, a split took place from cognate pengő. The later slang (adjective) sense may well be a metaphorical reference to the edge of a blade.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengék", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "penge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengék", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pengékké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pengéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pengékig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pengeként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pengéken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pengénél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pengékre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pengéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéktől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "pengééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pengém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengénk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pengéink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pengétek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pengék", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "penge (plural pengék)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "pengék" }, "expansion": "penge (plural pengék)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ge" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pengé", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "pengéink", "1pl_sg": "pengénk", "1sg_pl": "pengéim", "1sg_sg": "pengém", "2pl_pl": "pengéitek", "2pl_sg": "pengétek", "2sg_pl": "pengéid", "2sg_sg": "pengéd", "3pl_pl": "pengéik", "3pl_sg": "pengéjük", "3sg_pl": "pengéi", "3sg_sg": "pengéje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "pengéjű" }, { "word": "pengés" }, { "word": "acélpenge" }, { "word": "borotvapenge" }, { "word": "kardpenge" }, { "word": "kaszapenge" }, { "word": "késpenge" }, { "word": "pengeéles" }, { "word": "pengeváltás" }, { "word": "szúrópenge" }, { "word": "zsilettpenge" } ], "glosses": [ "blade (the sharp cutting edge of a knife, chisel, or other tool, a razor blade/sword)" ], "id": "en-penge-hu-noun-0wAGOOKj", "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "peng" }, { "word": "pengő" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋɡɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɡɛ" } ], "word": "penge" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "peng", "3": "-e#Hungarian: participle", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix", "t1": "to ring, clink" }, "expansion": "peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klinge", "3": "", "4": "blade" }, "expansion": "German Klinge (“blade”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Conversion by deliberate coinage from peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix). For the semantic change, compare German Klinge (“blade”) from klingen (“to ring, clink”). In terms of form, a split took place from cognate pengő. The later slang (adjective) sense may well be a metaphorical reference to the edge of a blade.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengébb", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "legpengébb", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adjectives", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "penge", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "pengébb" }, "expansion": "penge (comparative pengébb, superlative legpengébb)", "name": "hu-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ge" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian words originating from the language reform", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 13 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sharp-witted, adept, able" ], "id": "en-penge-hu-adj-bGU24Qf7", "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sharp-witted", "sharp-witted" ], [ "adept", "adept" ], [ "able", "able" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) sharp, sharp-witted, adept, able" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋɡɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɡɛ" } ], "word": "penge" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "arbeidspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "attføringspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avlatspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barselpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bladpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "blodpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bompengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dagpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "diettpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drikkepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferdapengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "feriepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "festepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fødselspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "føringspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gamlepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gjera store pengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "grindpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gullpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hamnepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "handpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hushaldspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inngangspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "judaspenge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaipengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kostpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lagspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lommepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "medlemspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nålepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "opphaldspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengedum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengefolk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengelens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengemangel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengepolitikk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengepung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengeskap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengesum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "peterspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reie pengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reisepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "romapengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sjukepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skattepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skolepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skotpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skottpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skulepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "småpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sparepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stikkpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sundpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "svarte pengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "teljepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trygdepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trygdingspengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vartpengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vekepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vekslepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ventepengar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "årspengar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "peningr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse peningr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penny" }, "expansion": "English penny", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse peningr and pengr. Akin to English penny. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *panningaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a coin" ], "id": "en-penge-nn-noun-Ot4W75yG", "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-penge-nn-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mostly plural) money" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²pɛŋːə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "peng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "pæning" } ], "word": "penge" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pahingi" }, "expansion": "Contraction of pahingi", "name": "contraction" } ], "etymology_text": "Contraction of pahingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜒᜅᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "pengè", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "pengè (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜅᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧nge" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pahingi" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of pahingi." ], "id": "en-penge-tl-intj--P9~Wmxw", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "pahingi", "pahingi#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "colloquial", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeŋeʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛː.ŋɛʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eŋeʔ" } ], "word": "penge" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penny" }, "expansion": "English penny", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "peningar" }, "expansion": "Icelandic peningar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Faroese pengar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk pengar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "penger" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål penger", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pengar" }, "expansion": "Swedish pengar", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally a plural of penning (“coin”), related to English penny. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *panningaz. Compare Icelandic peningar, Faroese pengar, Norwegian Nynorsk pengar, Norwegian Bokmål penger, and Swedish pengar.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun", "3": "plural definite", "4": "pengene", "5": "", "6": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "cat2": "pluralia tantum", "f1accel-form": "def|p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "penge (plural definite pengene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish pluralia tantum", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɛŋə/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰɛŋə]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰɛŋŋ̩]" } ], "word": "penge" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "penge (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Philately" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Alan Griffiths, The 1879 First Sideface Issue of Queensland, page 21:", "text": "The ‘PENGE’ flaw which is caused by a white defect on letter ‘C’ of PENCE giving the effect of a ‘G’. This is at # 116 on Plate I.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "(typically penge flaw or penge error) a printing flaw on early Australian stamps where the c in pence appeared like the letter g." ], "links": [ [ "philately", "philately" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philately) (typically penge flaw or penge error) a printing flaw on early Australian stamps where the c in pence appeared like the letter g." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "philately" ] } ], "word": "penge" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian adjectives", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with manual fragments", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -e", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian words originating from the language reform", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɛ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɛ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pengéjű" }, { "word": "pengés" }, { "word": "acélpenge" }, { "word": "borotvapenge" }, { "word": "kardpenge" }, { "word": "kaszapenge" }, { "word": "késpenge" }, { "word": "pengeéles" }, { "word": "pengeváltás" }, { "word": "szúrópenge" }, { "word": "zsilettpenge" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "peng", "3": "-e#Hungarian: participle", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix", "t1": "to ring, clink" }, "expansion": "peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klinge", "3": "", "4": "blade" }, "expansion": "German Klinge (“blade”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Conversion by deliberate coinage from peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix). For the semantic change, compare German Klinge (“blade”) from klingen (“to ring, clink”). In terms of form, a split took place from cognate pengő. The later slang (adjective) sense may well be a metaphorical reference to the edge of a blade.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengék", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "front unrounded harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "penge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengék", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengét", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengének", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengével", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengévé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pengékké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pengéig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pengékig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pengeként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengében", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengén", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pengéken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pengénél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengébe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengére", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pengékre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pengéhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengétől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéktől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengéé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "pengééi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengékéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pengém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengéje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengénk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pengéink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pengétek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pengéik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pengék", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "penge (plural pengék)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "pengék" }, "expansion": "penge (plural pengék)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ge" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pengé", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "pengéink", "1pl_sg": "pengénk", "1sg_pl": "pengéim", "1sg_sg": "pengém", "2pl_pl": "pengéitek", "2pl_sg": "pengétek", "2sg_pl": "pengéid", "2sg_sg": "pengéd", "3pl_pl": "pengéik", "3pl_sg": "pengéjük", "3sg_pl": "pengéi", "3sg_sg": "pengéje", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "peng" }, { "word": "pengő" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "blade (the sharp cutting edge of a knife, chisel, or other tool, a razor blade/sword)" ], "links": [ [ "blade", "blade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋɡɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɡɛ" } ], "word": "penge" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian adjectives", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with manual fragments", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -e", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian words originating from the language reform", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɛ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɛ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.", "name": "hu-langref" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "peng", "3": "-e#Hungarian: participle", "pos": "noun", "pos2": "obsolete present-participle suffix", "t1": "to ring, clink" }, "expansion": "peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Klinge", "3": "", "4": "blade" }, "expansion": "German Klinge (“blade”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Conversion by deliberate coinage from peng (“to ring, clink”) + -e (obsolete present-participle suffix). For the semantic change, compare German Klinge (“blade”) from klingen (“to ring, clink”). In terms of form, a split took place from cognate pengő. The later slang (adjective) sense may well be a metaphorical reference to the edge of a blade.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengébb", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "legpengébb", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "adjectives", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "penge", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "pengébb" }, "expansion": "penge (comparative pengébb, superlative legpengébb)", "name": "hu-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pen‧ge" ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian slang" ], "glosses": [ "sharp, sharp-witted, adept, able" ], "links": [ [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "sharp-witted", "sharp-witted" ], [ "adept", "adept" ], [ "able", "able" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) sharp, sharp-witted, adept, able" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛŋɡɛ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɡɛ" } ], "word": "penge" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arbeidspengar" }, { "word": "attføringspengar" }, { "word": "avlatspengar" }, { "word": "barselpengar" }, { "word": "bladpengar" }, { "word": "blodpengar" }, { "word": "bompengar" }, { "word": "dagpengar" }, { "word": "diettpengar" }, { "word": "drikkepengar" }, { "word": "ferdapengar" }, { "word": "feriepengar" }, { "word": "festepengar" }, { "word": "fødselspengar" }, { "word": "føringspengar" }, { "word": "gamlepengar" }, { "word": "gjera store pengar" }, { "word": "grindpengar" }, { "word": "gullpengar" }, { "word": "hamnepengar" }, { "word": "handpengar" }, { "word": "hushaldspengar" }, { "word": "inngangspengar" }, { "word": "judaspenge" }, { "word": "kaipengar" }, { "word": "kostpengar" }, { "word": "lagspengar" }, { "word": "lommepengar" }, { "word": "medlemspengar" }, { "word": "nålepengar" }, { "word": "opphaldspengar" }, { "word": "pengedum" }, { "word": "pengefolk" }, { "word": "pengelens" }, { "word": "pengemangel" }, { "word": "pengepolitikk" }, { "word": "pengepung" }, { "word": "pengeskap" }, { "word": "pengesum" }, { "word": "peterspengar" }, { "word": "reie pengar" }, { "word": "reisepengar" }, { "word": "romapengar" }, { "word": "sjukepengar" }, { "word": "skattepengar" }, { "word": "skolepengar" }, { "word": "skotpengar" }, { "word": "skottpengar" }, { "word": "skulepengar" }, { "word": "småpengar" }, { "word": "sparepengar" }, { "word": "stikkpengar" }, { "word": "sundpengar" }, { "word": "svarte pengar" }, { "word": "teljepengar" }, { "word": "trygdepengar" }, { "word": "trygdingspengar" }, { "word": "vartpengar" }, { "word": "vekepengar" }, { "word": "vekslepengar" }, { "word": "ventepengar" }, { "word": "årspengar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "peningr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse peningr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "penny" }, "expansion": "English penny", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*panningaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *panningaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse peningr and pengr. Akin to English penny. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *panningaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pengar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pengane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a coin" ], "links": [ [ "coin", "coin" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mostly plural) money" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²pɛŋːə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "peng" }, { "word": "pening" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "pæning" } ], "word": "penge" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "pahingi" }, "expansion": "Contraction of pahingi", "name": "contraction" } ], "etymology_text": "Contraction of pahingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "pengè", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜉᜒᜅᜒ", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "interjection", "2": "pengè", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "pengè (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜅᜒ)", "name": "tl-head" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "colloquial" }, "expansion": "(colloquial)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pe‧nge" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pahingi" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/eŋeʔ", "Rhymes:Tagalog/eŋeʔ/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog colloquialisms", "Tagalog contractions", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog interjections", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog pronunciation spellings", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of pahingi." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "pahingi", "pahingi#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "colloquial", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpeŋeʔ/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛː.ŋɛʔ]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-eŋeʔ" } ], "word": "penge" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.