"pene-" meaning in All languages combined

See pene- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

IPA: /ˌpiːni/, /piːni/, /ˌpiːn/, /piːn/, /pən/
Etymology: From Latin paene (“almost”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|paene||almost}} Latin paene (“almost”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} pene-, {{en-prefix}} pene-
  1. Almost the thing or quality expressed by the root, as peneplain (almost a plain), peninsula (almost an island), penultimate (almost the last), penumbra (almost in shadow). Tags: morpheme Synonyms: pen- before a vowel Synonyms (almost): quasi-, sub- Derived forms: penecontemporaneous, peneplanation, peneseismic Related terms: semi- (english: half, partial, somewhat), para- (english: besides, near, resembling)
    Sense id: en-pene--en-prefix-StD1HXDR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Download JSON data for pene- meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "paene",
        "4": "",
        "5": "almost"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paene (“almost”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin paene (“almost”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pene-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pene-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "penecontemporaneous"
        },
        {
          "word": "peneplanation"
        },
        {
          "word": "peneseismic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Almost the thing or quality expressed by the root, as peneplain (almost a plain), peninsula (almost an island), penultimate (almost the last), penumbra (almost in shadow)."
      ],
      "id": "en-pene--en-prefix-StD1HXDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "peneplain",
          "peneplain"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "penumbra",
          "penumbra"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "half, partial, somewhat",
          "word": "semi-"
        },
        {
          "english": "besides, near, resembling",
          "word": "para-"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "almost",
          "word": "quasi-"
        },
        {
          "sense": "almost",
          "word": "sub-"
        },
        {
          "word": "pen- before a vowel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiːni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pene-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "penecontemporaneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "peneplanation"
    },
    {
      "word": "peneseismic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "paene",
        "4": "",
        "5": "almost"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paene (“almost”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin paene (“almost”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pene-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pene-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "half, partial, somewhat",
      "word": "semi-"
    },
    {
      "english": "besides, near, resembling",
      "word": "para-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Almost the thing or quality expressed by the root, as peneplain (almost a plain), peninsula (almost an island), penultimate (almost the last), penumbra (almost in shadow)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "peneplain",
          "peneplain"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "penultimate",
          "penultimate"
        ],
        [
          "penumbra",
          "penumbra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiːni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpiːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "almost",
      "word": "quasi-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almost",
      "word": "sub-"
    },
    {
      "word": "pen- before a vowel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pene-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.