See peis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Old French pais",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pax"
},
"expansion": "Latin pax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peace"
},
"expansion": "English peace",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paix"
},
"expansion": "French paix",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pais, borrowed from Old French pais, from Latin pax, from Proto-Italic *pāks, from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”). Cognate to English peace and French paix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "peis f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peis en vree"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-peis-nl-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic outside of set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic outside of set phrases) peace"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vrede"
},
{
"word": "pais"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛi̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-peis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-peis.ogg/Nl-peis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-peis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pēsum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pēsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēnsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēnsum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pēnsum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peisc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peisc"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight"
],
"id": "en-peis-lld-noun-CETfj-6e",
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pëis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peis"
},
"expansion": "Old French peis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίσον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peis, pois, from Latin pīsum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peis",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "peis"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peis)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guernsey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nrf:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "nrf:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you give him a pea, he'll take a bean.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 512:",
"text": "Si nou lli dounne ùn peis i' prend une faïve.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pea"
],
"id": "en-peis-nrm-noun-bZBvZn2A",
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Guernsey) pea"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pais"
}
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peisene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peiskos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fireplace (equipped with a chimney to funnel smoke away)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ildsted"
}
],
"id": "en-peis-nb-noun-7OuCBUMk",
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:peis"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis",
"4": "piscem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin piscem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis",
"4": "piscem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin piscem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin piscem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "peisses"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisses)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "oc:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "oc:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a un peis nadar non s’ensenha pas"
},
{
"word": "coma un peis dins l’aiga"
},
{
"word": "far de peis"
},
{
"word": "gai coma un peis dins l’aiga"
},
{
"word": "ont l’aiga dòrm, aquí lo peis"
},
{
"word": "qui vòl de peis, cal que se banhe"
},
{
"word": "se regalar coma un peis sus la grasilha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (a cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water)"
],
"id": "en-peis-oc-noun-LfISjGEn",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony"
],
"word": "peish"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See pais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, f (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pais"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 37 37 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pais"
],
"id": "en-peis-fro-noun-FwU-JQMB",
"links": [
[
"pais",
"pais#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See pois.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "weight",
"word": "pois"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 37 37 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 42 42 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pois (“weight”)"
],
"id": "en-peis-fro-noun-qHJptQxn",
"links": [
[
"pois",
"pois#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See pois.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "peas",
"word": "pois"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 37 37 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 42 42 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pois (“peas”)"
],
"id": "en-peis-fro-noun-Odb3Nz5s",
"links": [
[
"pois",
"pois#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "peis m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pe"
],
"id": "en-peis-rm-noun-Hoi~WCyR",
"links": [
[
"pe",
"pe#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) plural of pe"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pè"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pè"
],
"id": "en-peis-rm-noun-QK9NysXE",
"links": [
[
"pè",
"pè#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Puter, Vallader) plural of pè"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Vallander",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pei"
],
"id": "en-peis-rm-noun-oOoBMY2b",
"links": [
[
"pei",
"pei#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sursilvan) plural of pei"
],
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pei",
"3": "-s"
},
"expansion": "pei + -s",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pei + -s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "beis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mheis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pheis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peis",
"name": "cy-noun form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pei"
],
"id": "en-peis-cy-noun-oOoBMY2b",
"links": [
[
"pei",
"pei#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peis/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peiz/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "peis en vree"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pais",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pais"
},
"expansion": "Old French pais",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pax"
},
"expansion": "Latin pax",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pāks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pāks",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*péh₂ḱ-s",
"5": "peace"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peace"
},
"expansion": "English peace",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paix"
},
"expansion": "French paix",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pais, borrowed from Old French pais, from Latin pax, from Proto-Italic *pāks, from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂ḱ-s (“peace”). Cognate to English peace and French paix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "peis f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with archaic senses",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic outside of set phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic outside of set phrases) peace"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vrede"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛi̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-peis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-peis.ogg/Nl-peis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-peis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pais"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pēsum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pēsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "pēnsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pēnsum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pēnsum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peisc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peisc"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin masculine nouns",
"Ladin nouns",
"Ladin terms derived from Latin",
"Ladin terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Ladin terms inherited from Latin",
"Ladin terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"weight"
],
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pëis"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peis"
},
"expansion": "Old French peis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīsum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίσον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peis, pois, from Latin pīsum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peis",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "peis"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peis)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Plants",
"nrf:Vegetables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you give him a pea, he'll take a bean.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 512:",
"text": "Si nou lli dounne ùn peis i' prend une faïve.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pea"
],
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Guernsey) pea"
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jersey"
],
"word": "pais"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "peiskos"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peiser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peisene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "ildsted"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a fireplace (equipped with a chimney to funnel smoke away)"
],
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:peis"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "a un peis nadar non s’ensenha pas"
},
{
"word": "coma un peis dins l’aiga"
},
{
"word": "far de peis"
},
{
"word": "gai coma un peis dins l’aiga"
},
{
"word": "ont l’aiga dòrm, aquí lo peis"
},
{
"word": "qui vòl de peis, cal que se banhe"
},
{
"word": "se regalar coma un peis sus la grasilha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis",
"4": "piscem",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin piscem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "piscis",
"4": "piscem"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin piscem",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin piscem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peisses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "peisses"
},
"expansion": "peis m (plural peisses)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oc:Fish",
"oc:Vertebrates"
],
"glosses": [
"fish (a cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav/LL-Q942602-Davidgrosclaude-peis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Gascony"
],
"word": "peish"
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See pais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, f (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pais"
],
"links": [
[
"pais",
"pais#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See pois.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "weight",
"word": "pois"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pois (“weight”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pois",
"pois#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See pois.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peis oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "peas",
"word": "pois"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pois (“peas”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pois",
"pois#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch non-lemma forms",
"Romansch noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "peis m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pe"
],
"links": [
[
"pe",
"pe#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) plural of pe"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pè"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pè"
],
"links": [
[
"pè",
"pè#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Puter, Vallader) plural of pè"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Vallander",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pei"
],
"links": [
[
"pei",
"pei#Romansch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sursilvan) plural of pei"
],
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pei",
"3": "-s"
},
"expansion": "pei + -s",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pei + -s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "peis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "beis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mheis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "pheis",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peis",
"name": "cy-noun form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh noun forms",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -s"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pei"
],
"links": [
[
"pei",
"pei#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peis/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peiz/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "peis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peis meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'peis oblique singular or' in 'peis oblique singular, f (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'peis oblique singular or' in 'peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'peis oblique singular or', originally 'peis oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'peis oblique singular or' in 'peis oblique singular, m (oblique plural peis, nominative singular peis, nominative plural peis)'",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peis/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peis/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peis/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"peis"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.