"patrician" meaning in All languages combined

See patrician on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pətɹˈɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patrician.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more patrician [comparative], most patrician [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪʃən Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{bor|en|frm|patricien}} Middle French patricien, {{der|en|la|patricius}} Latin patricius, {{m|la|patrēs cōnscrīptī||Roman senators}} patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} patrician (comparative more patrician, superlative most patrician)
  1. Of or pertaining to the Roman patres (“fathers”) or senators, or patricians. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-adj-Fm6ryj-G Disambiguation of People: 31 16 7 31 0 15
  2. Of, or pertaining to a person of high birth; noble; not plebeian; aristocratic. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-adj-Pon-W6Eu Disambiguation of People: 31 16 7 31 0 15
  3. Characteristic of or appropriate to a person of high birth; classy.
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-adj-MrySF~Dz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: patritian [obsolete] Related terms: matrician

Noun [English]

IPA: /pətɹˈɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patrician.wav [Southern-England] Forms: patricians [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪʃən Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{bor|en|frm|patricien}} Middle French patricien, {{der|en|la|patricius}} Latin patricius, {{m|la|patrēs cōnscrīptī||Roman senators}} patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} patrician (plural patricians)
  1. (Ancient Rome) A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate. Tags: Ancient-Rome Categories (topical): Ancient Rome, Ancient Rome, People Translations (member of Roman aristocracy): patrici [masculine] (Catalan), patricij [masculine] (Czech), patricier [common-gender] (Danish), patriciër [masculine] (Dutch), patricien [masculine] (French), patrice (French), Patrizier (German), πατρίκιος (patríkios) [masculine] (Greek), patrícius (Hungarian), paitríoch [masculine] (Irish), patrizio [masculine] (Italian), patrycjusz [masculine] (Polish), patrycjuszka [feminine] (Polish), patrício [masculine] (Portuguese), патри́ций (patrícij) [masculine] (Russian), patricio [masculine] (Spanish), patricier [common-gender] (Swedish), патри́цій (patrýcij) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-noun-xPZ0sv6n Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 19 4 2 42 17 16 Disambiguation of People: 31 16 7 31 0 15 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 5 31 17 24 Disambiguation of 'member of Roman aristocracy': 87 8 5
  2. A person of high birth; a nobleman. Translations (nobleman): patricier [common-gender] (Danish), patriciër [masculine] (Dutch), Patrizier (German), πατρίκιος (patríkios) [masculine] (Greek), patrícius (Hungarian), paitríoch [masculine] (Irish), patrício [masculine] (Portuguese), nobre [masculine] (Portuguese), pendefig [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-noun-tAVtJlkv Disambiguation of 'nobleman': 8 85 7
  3. One familiar with the works of the Christian Fathers; one versed in patristic lore or life. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-patrician-en-noun-RVYY2-VD Disambiguation of People: 31 16 7 31 0 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: patritian [obsolete] Derived forms: patrician blue

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French patricien. Etymology templates: {{root|ro|ine-pro|*peh₂-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|patricien|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French patricien, {{bor+|ro|fr|patricien}} Borrowed from French patricien Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|patricieni}} patrician m (plural patricieni) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=patricienilor|gpi=patricieni|gsd=patricianului|gsi=patrician|n=|npd=patricienii|npi=patricieni|nsd=patricianul|nsi=patrician|vp=patricienilor|vs=patricianule|vs2=}} Forms: patricieni [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], patrician [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un patrician [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], patricianul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], patricieni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște patricieni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], patricienii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], patrician [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui patrician [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], patricianului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], patricieni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor patricieni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], patricienilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], patricianule [singular, vocative], patricienilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) patrician Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-patrician-ro-noun-wIN9Cr8u Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for patrician meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)

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  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "patrician blue"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”).",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "topical",
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        "A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate."
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      "id": "en-patrician-en-noun-xPZ0sv6n",
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        ],
        [
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          "Rome"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate."
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patrici"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patricij"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "patricier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patriciër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patricien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "word": "patrice"
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        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "word": "Patrizier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "patríkios",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πατρίκιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "word": "patrícius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "paitríoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "patrizio"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "patrycjusz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "patrycjuszka"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patrício"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "patrícij",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патри́ций"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patricio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
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            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "patricier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 8 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "patrýcij",
          "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "патри́цій"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "id": "en-patrician-en-noun-tAVtJlkv",
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          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "patricier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patriciër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "word": "Patrizier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "patríkios",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πατρίκιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "word": "patrícius"
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          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "pt",
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          "sense": "nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "nobre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 85 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pendefig"
        }
      ]
    },
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      ],
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        "One familiar with the works of the Christian Fathers; one versed in patristic lore or life."
      ],
      "id": "en-patrician-en-noun-RVYY2-VD",
      "links": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pətɹˈɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    },
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "patritian"
    }
  ],
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}

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      ],
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        "Of, or pertaining to a person of high birth; noble; not plebeian; aristocratic."
      ],
      "id": "en-patrician-en-adj-Pon-W6Eu",
      "links": [
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          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
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          "aristocratic"
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      ]
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    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC",
          "text": "Hanks' taste in projects and directors is undoubtedly patrician and with a few exceptions like 1993's Philadelphia, the first mainstream film about the Aids crisis, rarely provocative",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characteristic of or appropriate to a person of high birth; classy."
      ],
      "id": "en-patrician-en-adj-MrySF~Dz",
      "links": [
        [
          "classy",
          "classy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/pətɹˈɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patrician.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "patritian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patrician"
}

{
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        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "patricien",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French patricien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "patricien"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French patricien",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patricien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "patricieni"
      },
      "expansion": "patrician m (plural patricieni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "patricienilor",
        "gpi": "patricieni",
        "gsd": "patricianului",
        "gsi": "patrician",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "patricienii",
        "npi": "patricieni",
        "nsd": "patricianul",
        "nsi": "patrician",
        "vp": "patricienilor",
        "vs": "patricianule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patrician"
      ],
      "id": "en-patrician-ro-noun-wIN9Cr8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) patrician"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patrician"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "en:Ancient Rome",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patrician blue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "patricien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French patricien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patricius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patricius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patrēs cōnscrīptī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Roman senators"
      },
      "expansion": "patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patricians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patrician (plural patricians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "populus",
          "populus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Romanus",
          "Romanus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Rome"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ancient Rome) A member of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order; later, one who, by right of birth or by special privilege conferred, belonged to the senior class of Romans, who, with certain property, had by right a seat in the Roman Senate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person of high birth; a nobleman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One familiar with the works of the Christian Fathers; one versed in patristic lore or life."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patristic",
          "patristic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pətɹˈɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patrician.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "patritian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrici"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patricij"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "patricier"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patriciër"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patricien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "word": "patrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "word": "Patrizier"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "patríkios",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πατρίκιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "word": "patrícius"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paitríoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrizio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrycjusz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "patrycjuszka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrício"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "patrícij",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патри́ций"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patricio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "patricier"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "patrýcij",
      "sense": "member of Roman aristocracy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "патри́цій"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "patricier"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patriciër"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "word": "Patrizier"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "patríkios",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πατρίκιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "word": "patrícius"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paitríoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrício"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nobre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pendefig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patrician"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "en:Ancient Rome",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "patricien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French patricien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "patricius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patricius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patrēs cōnscrīptī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Roman senators"
      },
      "expansion": "patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French patricien, from Latin patricius, derived from patrēs cōnscrīptī (“Roman senators”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more patrician",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most patrician",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "patrician (comparative more patrician, superlative most patrician)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "matrician"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the Roman patres (“fathers”) or senators, or patricians."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patres",
          "patre#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "senator",
          "senator"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, or pertaining to a person of high birth; noble; not plebeian; aristocratic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
          "aristocratic",
          "aristocratic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC",
          "text": "Hanks' taste in projects and directors is undoubtedly patrician and with a few exceptions like 1993's Philadelphia, the first mainstream film about the Aids crisis, rarely provocative",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Characteristic of or appropriate to a person of high birth; classy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "classy",
          "classy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pətɹˈɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-patrician.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-patrician.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "patritian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patrician"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "patricien",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French patricien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "patricien"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French patricien",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French patricien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui patrician",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor patricieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricianule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patricienilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "patricieni"
      },
      "expansion": "patrician m (plural patricieni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "patricienilor",
        "gpi": "patricieni",
        "gsd": "patricianului",
        "gsi": "patrician",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "patricienii",
        "npi": "patricieni",
        "nsd": "patricianul",
        "nsi": "patrician",
        "vp": "patricienilor",
        "vs": "patricianule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
        "Romanian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patrician"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) patrician"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patrician"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.