See pannum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pane",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pānem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pānem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feed, to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English Thieves' Cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
"word": "pannum-bound"
},
{
"english": "street pastry cook",
"word": "pannum-fence"
},
{
"english": "starving",
"word": "pannum-struck"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2:",
"text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2:",
"text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161:",
"text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bread; food."
],
"id": "en-pannum-en-noun-B42FwnMY",
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "thieves' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panem"
},
{
"word": "panum"
},
{
"word": "pannam"
},
{
"word": "pennam"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pannus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of pannus"
],
"id": "en-pannum-la-noun-Mg6dgcCo",
"links": [
[
"pannus",
"pannus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "panne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of panne"
],
"id": "en-pannum-ang-noun-eZ9uzeaH",
"links": [
[
"panne",
"panne#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
"word": "pannum-bound"
},
{
"english": "street pastry cook",
"word": "pannum-fence"
},
{
"english": "starving",
"word": "pannum-struck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pane",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pānem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pānem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feed, to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English Thieves' Cant",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2:",
"text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2:",
"text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161:",
"text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bread; food."
],
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "thieves' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panem"
},
{
"word": "panum"
},
{
"word": "pannam"
},
{
"word": "pennam"
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pannus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of pannus"
],
"links": [
[
"pannus",
"pannus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "panne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of panne"
],
"links": [
[
"panne",
"panne#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pannum meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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