See pannum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pannum meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pane",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pānem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pānem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pānis",
"3": "",
"4": "bread, loaf"
},
"expansion": "pānis (“bread, loaf”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feed, to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English Thieves' Cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
"word": "pannum-bound"
},
{
"english": "street pastry cook",
"word": "pannum-fence"
},
{
"english": "starving",
"word": "pannum-struck"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2",
"text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2",
"text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161",
"text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bread; food."
],
"id": "en-pannum-en-noun-B42FwnMY",
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "thieves' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panem"
},
{
"word": "panum"
},
{
"word": "pannam"
},
{
"word": "pennam"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pannus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of pannus"
],
"id": "en-pannum-la-noun-Mg6dgcCo",
"links": [
[
"pannus",
"pannus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "panne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of panne"
],
"id": "en-pannum-ang-noun-eZ9uzeaH",
"links": [
[
"panne",
"panne#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
"word": "pannum-bound"
},
{
"english": "street pastry cook",
"word": "pannum-fence"
},
{
"english": "starving",
"word": "pannum-struck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "pane",
"4": "",
"5": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pānem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pānem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pānis",
"3": "",
"4": "bread, loaf"
},
"expansion": "pānis (“bread, loaf”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to feed, to graze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English Thieves' Cant",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2",
"text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2",
"text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161",
"text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bread; food."
],
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"qualifier": "thieves' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panem"
},
{
"word": "panum"
},
{
"word": "pannam"
},
{
"word": "pennam"
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pannus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of pannus"
],
"links": [
[
"pannus",
"pannus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pannum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "panne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of panne"
],
"links": [
[
"panne",
"panne#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pannum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.