"pannum" meaning in English

See pannum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|it|pane||bread}} Italian pane (“bread”), {{der|en|la|pānem}} Latin pānem, {{der|en|ine-pro|*peh₂-||to feed, to graze}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} pannum (uncountable)
  1. (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food. Tags: UK, obsolete, uncountable Synonyms: panem, panum, pannam, pennam Derived forms: pannum-bound (english: said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped), pannum-fence (english: street pastry cook), pannum-struck (english: starving)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pane",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to feed, to graze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English Thieves' Cant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
          "word": "pannum-bound"
        },
        {
          "english": "street pastry cook",
          "word": "pannum-fence"
        },
        {
          "english": "starving",
          "word": "pannum-struck"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2:",
          "text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2:",
          "text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161:",
          "text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bread; food."
      ],
      "id": "en-pannum-en-noun-B42FwnMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "thieves' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "panem"
        },
        {
          "word": "panum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pannam"
        },
        {
          "word": "pennam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pannum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "said of a pauper or prisoner when his food is stopped",
      "word": "pannum-bound"
    },
    {
      "english": "street pastry cook",
      "word": "pannum-fence"
    },
    {
      "english": "starving",
      "word": "pannum-struck"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pane",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pane (“bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pānem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pānem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to feed, to graze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Italian pane (“bread”) or directly from Latin pānem, the accusative of pānis (“bread, loaf”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to feed, to graze”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pannum (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English Thieves' Cant",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1641–42, Richard Brome, A Joviall Crew, or, The Merry Beggars, published 1652, act 2:",
          "text": "Here's Pannum and Lap, and good Poplars of Yarrum, / To fill up the Crib, and to comfort the Quarron.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1844, Charles Selby, London by Night, act 1, scene 2:",
          "text": "As far as injun, pannum, and cheese, and a drop of heavy goes, you are perfectly welcome.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1864, Alfred Peck Stevens, “The Chickaleary Cove”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 161:",
          "text": "I have a rorty gal, also a knowing pal, / And merrily together we jog on, / I doesn't care a flatch, as long as I've a tach, / Some pannum for my chest, and a tog on.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bread; food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bread",
          "bread"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "thieves' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) Bread; food."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "panem"
    },
    {
      "word": "panum"
    },
    {
      "word": "pannam"
    },
    {
      "word": "pennam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pannum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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