See palingenesis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palingenesis meaning in All languages combined (29.7kB)
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"name": "lbor"
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{
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"2": "grc-koi",
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"t": "rebirth"
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"name": "der"
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"3": "πᾰ́λῐν",
"t": "again, anew, once more"
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"name": "der"
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"t": "to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn"
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"name": "der"
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"2": "γένεσις",
"t": "creation; manner of birth; origin, source"
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)",
"name": "der"
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"3": "Palingenesis"
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"expansion": "German Palingenesis",
"name": "der"
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"expansion": "Swedish palingenes",
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "Probably a variant of palingenesia + -genesis (suffix meaning ‘origin; production’). Palingenesia is a learned borrowing from Late Latin palingenesia (“rebirth; regeneration”), from Koine Greek παλιγγενεσία (palingenesía, “rebirth”), from Ancient Greek πᾰ́λῐν (pálin, “again, anew, once more”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “creation; manner of birth; origin, source”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). By surface analysis, palin- + genesis.\nSense 2 (“apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species”) is from German Palingenesis; while sense 3 (“regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks”) is from Swedish palingenes. Both are derived from the Greek word: see above.\nThe plural form is probably from palingenesis + Latin genesēs (a plural form of genesis).",
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"pa‧lin‧gen‧e‧sis",
"pa‧lin‧gen‧e‧ses"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palingenesia"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis": "21 21 20 14 24",
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{
"ref": "2012, Michel Meulders, Helmholtz: From Enlightenment to Neuroscience, page 28",
"text": "Schelling set himself the fundamental task of establishing a channel of ascensional intelligibility from the origins of creation to man, and even beyond man, in which the doctrines of survival and palingenesis, so dear to the Gnostics, found all their significance. Thus, the evolution of nature was marked by ever-increasing value, and creation would never by completed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"The recurrence of historical events in the same order in an infinite series of cycles."
],
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"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"The recurrence of historical events in the same order in an infinite series of cycles."
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"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "23 31 23 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -genesis",
"parents": [],
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{
"ref": "1848, Charles D[elucena] Meigs, “Letter XXIX”, in Females and Their Diseases; a Series of Letters to His Class, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, →OCLC, page 387",
"text": "[I]t was averred that all germs, or ova, were originally created—each thing living at this hour, having proceeded from a germ which was included within the germ of its antecedent, back as far as the original creation; […] This evolution doctrine was opposed by the Pythagorean idea of a palingenesis, or metempsychosis, under which notion you are to suppose that the animating principle that has heretofore animated the bodies of the living, seeks a new union with organizable matter, upon the dissolution of its last tabernacle, and carries on the new evolution until again displaced, and set free to make new combinations.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1849 October, R. H. Whitelocke, “Art. V.—1. Der Mensch nach den verschiedenen Seiten seiner Natur, order Anthropologie für das gebildete Publikum. Von K. F. Burdach. Stuttgart. 1836. […] [book review]”, in The Westminster Review, American edition, volume LII, New York, N.Y.: Leonard Scott & Co., […], published 1850, →OCLC, page 65, column 2",
"text": "To appear again as identically the same, would require the palingenesis of Plato, that is, the recommencement of all things, so as to have the same series of causes and effects from the very beginning; but this creed implies the finality of God's power in the phenomenal universe, and Plato never thought that.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1868, J[ohn] B[ickford] Heard, “The Resurrection and Spiritual Body”, in The Tripartite Nature of Man: Spirit, Soul, and Body […], 2nd edition, Edinburgh: T[homas] & T[homas] Clark, […], →OCLC, page 345",
"text": "But by the light of [Xavier] Bichat and Bell's discoveries, we can see one way to a theory of a Palingenesis of man, in which the flesh and blood of St. Paul, the animal life of Bichat, is eliminated, and the pneumatical body or organic life, the senso-motor nervous system, as distinct from the mere ganglionic, is retained.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul."
],
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"(philosophy, theology, historical) Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
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"word": "palingenesy"
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{
"word": "metempsychosis"
}
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"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingeneziya"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preraždane",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прераждане"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenèsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingénésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palingenesía",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλιγγενεσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenezė"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prerodúvanje",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прероду́вање"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preráǵanje",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прера́ѓање"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenese"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palingenézija",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палингене́зия"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingénesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 72 13 1 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "palinhenezija",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палінгенезія"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1836 February 27, Ed. Binns, “A Few Facts, Preliminary to a Philosophical Examination of Negro Intellect”, in The London Medical and Surgical Journal, volume I, number 5, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 139, column 1",
"text": "The elegant and fashionable female of London, would start back with horror and consternation—with loathing and disgust—could palingeneses of her ancient ancestors be presented to her.\nFrom the Jamaica Physical Journal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Johann Eduard Erdmann, “Second Division. Attempts at a Reconstruction of Philosophy.”, in Williston S. Hough, transl., edited by J[ohn] H[enry] Muirhead, A History of Philosophy […] (Library of Philosophy), 3rd edition, volume III (German Philosophy since Hegel), London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan & Co, →OCLC, § 344, paragraph 4, page 111",
"text": "If in connection with [Friedrich] Schleiermacher we reflect on the method of his speculations and on the contrasts which intersect each other, it can hardly be called a leap if we pass from him to the two men who were designated above […] as those who improved the System of Identity. For one of these, Johann Jakob Wagner, who had been misunderstood and was almost forgotten, a palingenesis had already begun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Djelal Kadir, “Borges’s Ghost Writer”, in Questing Fictions: Latin America’s Family Romance (Theory and History of Literature; 32), Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press, page 47",
"text": "Thebes, […] is an originary site, a primal scene of writing; a point of transumption, where the Phoenician alphabet transmutes into the Greek, initiating thereby the variegated career of Greek writing and its palingeneses.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Eugen Weber, “Revivalists and Antichrists”, in Apocalypses: Prophecies, Cults, and Millennial Beliefs Through the Ages, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, published 2000, page 62",
"text": "In contrast to this decaying world of darkness, the contemporary clerks, scholars, and gentlemen who named the Renaissance presented it as a resurrection: a revival of texts, art, systems of government, and ways of thinking long dormant; a renovatio, or renewal, of knowledge long lost and now plumbed anew; a palingenesis, or the beginning of a new world cycle after the old had worn itself out.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Damiano Canale, “The Many Faces of the Codification of Law in Modern Continental Europe”, in Damiano Canale, Paolo Grossi, Hasso Hofmann, editors, A History of the Philosophy of Law in the Civil Law World, 1600–1900 (A Treatise of Legal Philosophy and General Jurisprudence; 9), →DOI, page 165",
"text": "On this model, codification was not aimed at effecting a palingenesis of civil society or at guaranteeing individual autonomy against public powers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Katy Masuga, “The Drunken Inkwell – Arthur Rimbaud”, in Henry Miller and How He Got that Way, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, page 105",
"text": "The first third of [Bertrand] Mathieu's text is given over to the painstaking alignment of [Henry] Miller with the Orphic tradition, not only in Colossus but also the trilogies, his metamorphoses into various figures including Orpheus and Hermes/Elijah and his palingeneses, or rebirths, in his works.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this."
],
"id": "en-palingenesis-en-noun-JZXOB0CM",
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"rebirth#Noun"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this."
],
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{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
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{
"word": "renaissance"
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{
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{
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "in the writings of [[w:Ernst Haeckel|Ernst Haeckel]]",
"word": "caenogenesis"
}
],
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
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"parents": [],
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}
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{
"ref": "1882 August, “Summary of Current Researches Relating to Zoology and Botany (Principally Invertebrata and Cryptogamia), Microscopy, &c., Including Original Communications from Fellows and Others”, in Frank Crisp, editor, Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society; […], volume II, part 2 (series II), London, Edinburgh: [F]or the [Royal Microscopical] Society by Williams & Norgate, →OCLC, page 493",
"text": "[P]alingenesis is to be seen in the Ectoprocta, cœnogenesis in the Entoprocta.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, Henry Fairfield Osborn, “Address by Henry Fairfield Osborn, Vice President, Section F [Zoölogy]. The Rise of the Mammalia in North America.”, in Frederic W[ard] Putnam, editor, Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science for the Forty-second Meeting, Held at Madison, Wisconsin, August, 1893, volume XLII, Salem, Mass.: Permanent Secretary [American Association for the Advancement of Science], →OCLC, page 197",
"text": "Now that all mammals are led back to a distant diphyodont stem, it is also true that the further we go back both in palingenesis and embryogenesis, the more widespread heterodontism is—all modern homodontism proving to be secondary.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Jovan Hadži, “The Consequences of the New Interpretation of Cnidaria”, in [Janez Stanonik], transl., edited by Gerald A[llan] Kerkut, The Evolution of the Metazoa (International Series of Monographs on Pure and Applied Biology; Division: Zoology; 16), Oxford, Oxfordshire, London: Pergamon Press, →OCLC, page 342",
"text": "Fortunately enough we find that recently zoologists have become more and more convinced that it is necessary to relinquish the erroneous \"fundamental biogenetic law\" which sees whole phylogenies repeated in the ontogenies, with a very small number of deviations (\"Fälschungen\") which cover 10–0 per cent only of the total number; all the rest are, according to this interpretation, palingeneses, i.e. recapitulations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Arthur McCalla, “Palingenesis”, in A Romantic Historiosophy: The Philosophy of History of Pierre-Simon Ballanche (Brill’s Studies in Intellectual History; 82), Leiden, Boston, Mass.: Brill, →ISSN, page 156",
"text": "It is not, as [Michel] Foucault asserts, that [Charles] Bonnet's palingenesis is absolutely opposed to evolutionism; it is that his model of is internalist rather than externalist: […] Bonnet's palingenesis, while not development according to the externalist, scientific model of evolution founded by [Charles] Darwin, ranks as a \"classical internalist theory\" of development: a program placed in the germs at the Creation unfolds in its divinely preordained pattern.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species."
],
"id": "en-palingenesis-en-noun-en:biology",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingeny"
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{
"word": "recapitulation"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenèsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingénésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palingenesía",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλιγγενεσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenezė"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenese"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingeneză"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenezie"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
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"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingénesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 3 2 89 2",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
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],
"word": "palingenesia"
}
]
},
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{
"ref": "1926 November 11, G[eorge] W[alter] Tyrrell, “Metasomatism and Additive Processes of Metamorphism”, in The Principles of Petrology: An Introduction to the Science of Rocks, 10th edition, London: Methuen & Co. […], published 1949, page 336",
"text": "This process of regeneration of magma has been called palingenesis by [Jakob] Sederholm, who ascribes to it many of the Archæan granite and granodiorite masses of Fennoscandia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Caleb Wroe Wolfe, This Earth of Ours: Past and Present, Revere, Mass.: Earth Science Pub. Co., published 1950, →OCLC, page 58",
"text": "Sedimentary rocks may weather to produce more sedimentary rocks; they may be metamorphosed to produce metamorphic rocks; or they may be transformed to magma by palingenesis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Miloš Kužvart, “Origin of Industrial Minerals and Rocks”, in H. Zárubová, transl., edited by Jan Petránek, Industrial Minerals and Rocks (Developments in Economic Geology; 18), Amsterdam: Elsevier, page 72",
"text": "In ultrametamorphism, useful components and volatiles, particularly water, are mobilized before partial anatexis or palingenesis of rocks takes place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks."
],
"id": "en-palingenesis-en-noun-en:geology",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
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"magma"
],
[
"melting",
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],
[
"metamorphic",
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],
[
"rocks.",
"rock#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, geology) The regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"geology",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 13 13 3 58",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks",
"word": "palingeneesi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pălĭnjĕnəsəs"
}
],
"word": "palingenesis"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
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"English terms suffixed with -genesis",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "LL.",
"3": "palingenesia",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "rebirth; regeneration"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Late Latin palingenesia (“rebirth; regeneration”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "παλιγγενεσία",
"t": "rebirth"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πᾰ́λῐν",
"t": "again, anew, once more"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek πᾰ́λῐν (pálin, “again, anew, once more”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-",
"t": "to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "γένεσις",
"t": "creation; manner of birth; origin, source"
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to beget; to give birth; to produce"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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{
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "palin-",
"3": "genesis"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, palin- + genesis",
"name": "surf"
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},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "biology",
"uc": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Palingenesis"
},
"expansion": "German Palingenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "geology"
},
"expansion": "sense 3",
"name": "senseno"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sv",
"3": "palingenes"
},
"expansion": "Swedish palingenes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palingenesis"
},
"expansion": "palingenesis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "genesis"
},
"expansion": "genesis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "genesēs",
"pos": "a plural form of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">genesis</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin genesēs (a plural form of genesis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a variant of palingenesia + -genesis (suffix meaning ‘origin; production’). Palingenesia is a learned borrowing from Late Latin palingenesia (“rebirth; regeneration”), from Koine Greek παλιγγενεσία (palingenesía, “rebirth”), from Ancient Greek πᾰ́λῐν (pálin, “again, anew, once more”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn (end-over-end); to revolve around; to dwell, sojourn”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “creation; manner of birth; origin, source”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget; to give birth; to produce”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). By surface analysis, palin- + genesis.\nSense 2 (“apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species”) is from German Palingenesis; while sense 3 (“regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks”) is from Swedish palingenes. Both are derived from the Greek word: see above.\nThe plural form is probably from palingenesis + Latin genesēs (a plural form of genesis).",
"forms": [
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"form": "palingeneses",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧lin‧gen‧e‧sis",
"pa‧lin‧gen‧e‧ses"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingenesian"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "palingenesic"
},
{
"tags": [
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"rare"
],
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},
{
"word": "palingenetic"
},
{
"word": "palingenetically"
},
{
"word": "palingenic"
},
{
"tags": [
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"rare"
],
"word": "palingenist"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingeny"
},
{
"word": "ekpyrosis"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Michel Meulders, Helmholtz: From Enlightenment to Neuroscience, page 28",
"text": "Schelling set himself the fundamental task of establishing a channel of ascensional intelligibility from the origins of creation to man, and even beyond man, in which the doctrines of survival and palingenesis, so dear to the Gnostics, found all their significance. Thus, the evolution of nature was marked by ever-increasing value, and creation would never by completed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"The recurrence of historical events in the same order in an infinite series of cycles."
],
"links": [
[
"Rebirth",
"rebirth#Noun"
],
[
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"regeneration"
],
[
"instance",
"instance#Noun"
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[
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"recurrence"
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[
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"historical#Adjective"
],
[
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"event#Noun"
],
[
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"same#Adjective"
],
[
"order",
"order#Noun"
],
[
"infinite",
"infinite#Adjective"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"cycles",
"cycle#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"The recurrence of historical events in the same order in an infinite series of cycles."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingenesy"
},
{
"word": "renaissance"
},
{
"word": "resuscitation"
},
{
"word": "revival"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Philosophy",
"en:Theology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, Charles D[elucena] Meigs, “Letter XXIX”, in Females and Their Diseases; a Series of Letters to His Class, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, →OCLC, page 387",
"text": "[I]t was averred that all germs, or ova, were originally created—each thing living at this hour, having proceeded from a germ which was included within the germ of its antecedent, back as far as the original creation; […] This evolution doctrine was opposed by the Pythagorean idea of a palingenesis, or metempsychosis, under which notion you are to suppose that the animating principle that has heretofore animated the bodies of the living, seeks a new union with organizable matter, upon the dissolution of its last tabernacle, and carries on the new evolution until again displaced, and set free to make new combinations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1849 October, R. H. Whitelocke, “Art. V.—1. Der Mensch nach den verschiedenen Seiten seiner Natur, order Anthropologie für das gebildete Publikum. Von K. F. Burdach. Stuttgart. 1836. […] [book review]”, in The Westminster Review, American edition, volume LII, New York, N.Y.: Leonard Scott & Co., […], published 1850, →OCLC, page 65, column 2",
"text": "To appear again as identically the same, would require the palingenesis of Plato, that is, the recommencement of all things, so as to have the same series of causes and effects from the very beginning; but this creed implies the finality of God's power in the phenomenal universe, and Plato never thought that.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1868, J[ohn] B[ickford] Heard, “The Resurrection and Spiritual Body”, in The Tripartite Nature of Man: Spirit, Soul, and Body […], 2nd edition, Edinburgh: T[homas] & T[homas] Clark, […], →OCLC, page 345",
"text": "But by the light of [Xavier] Bichat and Bell's discoveries, we can see one way to a theory of a Palingenesis of man, in which the flesh and blood of St. Paul, the animal life of Bichat, is eliminated, and the pneumatical body or organic life, the senso-motor nervous system, as distinct from the mere ganglionic, is retained.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul."
],
"links": [
[
"Rebirth",
"rebirth#Noun"
],
[
"regeneration",
"regeneration"
],
[
"instance",
"instance#Noun"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"Spiritual",
"spiritual#Adjective"
],
[
"transmigration",
"transmigration"
],
[
"soul",
"soul#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this.",
"(philosophy, theology, historical) Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingenesy"
},
{
"word": "renaissance"
},
{
"word": "resuscitation"
},
{
"word": "revival"
},
{
"word": "metempsychosis"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"countable",
"figuratively",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences",
"theology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1836 February 27, Ed. Binns, “A Few Facts, Preliminary to a Philosophical Examination of Negro Intellect”, in The London Medical and Surgical Journal, volume I, number 5, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 139, column 1",
"text": "The elegant and fashionable female of London, would start back with horror and consternation—with loathing and disgust—could palingeneses of her ancient ancestors be presented to her.\nFrom the Jamaica Physical Journal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892, Johann Eduard Erdmann, “Second Division. Attempts at a Reconstruction of Philosophy.”, in Williston S. Hough, transl., edited by J[ohn] H[enry] Muirhead, A History of Philosophy […] (Library of Philosophy), 3rd edition, volume III (German Philosophy since Hegel), London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan & Co, →OCLC, § 344, paragraph 4, page 111",
"text": "If in connection with [Friedrich] Schleiermacher we reflect on the method of his speculations and on the contrasts which intersect each other, it can hardly be called a leap if we pass from him to the two men who were designated above […] as those who improved the System of Identity. For one of these, Johann Jakob Wagner, who had been misunderstood and was almost forgotten, a palingenesis had already begun.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Djelal Kadir, “Borges’s Ghost Writer”, in Questing Fictions: Latin America’s Family Romance (Theory and History of Literature; 32), Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press, page 47",
"text": "Thebes, […] is an originary site, a primal scene of writing; a point of transumption, where the Phoenician alphabet transmutes into the Greek, initiating thereby the variegated career of Greek writing and its palingeneses.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Eugen Weber, “Revivalists and Antichrists”, in Apocalypses: Prophecies, Cults, and Millennial Beliefs Through the Ages, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, published 2000, page 62",
"text": "In contrast to this decaying world of darkness, the contemporary clerks, scholars, and gentlemen who named the Renaissance presented it as a resurrection: a revival of texts, art, systems of government, and ways of thinking long dormant; a renovatio, or renewal, of knowledge long lost and now plumbed anew; a palingenesis, or the beginning of a new world cycle after the old had worn itself out.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Damiano Canale, “The Many Faces of the Codification of Law in Modern Continental Europe”, in Damiano Canale, Paolo Grossi, Hasso Hofmann, editors, A History of the Philosophy of Law in the Civil Law World, 1600–1900 (A Treatise of Legal Philosophy and General Jurisprudence; 9), →DOI, page 165",
"text": "On this model, codification was not aimed at effecting a palingenesis of civil society or at guaranteeing individual autonomy against public powers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Katy Masuga, “The Drunken Inkwell – Arthur Rimbaud”, in Henry Miller and How He Got that Way, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, page 105",
"text": "The first third of [Bertrand] Mathieu's text is given over to the painstaking alignment of [Henry] Miller with the Orphic tradition, not only in Colossus but also the trilogies, his metamorphoses into various figures including Orpheus and Hermes/Elijah and his palingeneses, or rebirths, in his works.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this."
],
"links": [
[
"Rebirth",
"rebirth#Noun"
],
[
"regeneration",
"regeneration"
],
[
"instance",
"instance#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, also figuratively) Rebirth; regeneration; (countable) an instance of this."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingenesy"
},
{
"word": "renaissance"
},
{
"word": "resuscitation"
},
{
"word": "revival"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "in the writings of [[w:Ernst Haeckel|Ernst Haeckel]]",
"word": "caenogenesis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882 August, “Summary of Current Researches Relating to Zoology and Botany (Principally Invertebrata and Cryptogamia), Microscopy, &c., Including Original Communications from Fellows and Others”, in Frank Crisp, editor, Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society; […], volume II, part 2 (series II), London, Edinburgh: [F]or the [Royal Microscopical] Society by Williams & Norgate, →OCLC, page 493",
"text": "[P]alingenesis is to be seen in the Ectoprocta, cœnogenesis in the Entoprocta.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, Henry Fairfield Osborn, “Address by Henry Fairfield Osborn, Vice President, Section F [Zoölogy]. The Rise of the Mammalia in North America.”, in Frederic W[ard] Putnam, editor, Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science for the Forty-second Meeting, Held at Madison, Wisconsin, August, 1893, volume XLII, Salem, Mass.: Permanent Secretary [American Association for the Advancement of Science], →OCLC, page 197",
"text": "Now that all mammals are led back to a distant diphyodont stem, it is also true that the further we go back both in palingenesis and embryogenesis, the more widespread heterodontism is—all modern homodontism proving to be secondary.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Jovan Hadži, “The Consequences of the New Interpretation of Cnidaria”, in [Janez Stanonik], transl., edited by Gerald A[llan] Kerkut, The Evolution of the Metazoa (International Series of Monographs on Pure and Applied Biology; Division: Zoology; 16), Oxford, Oxfordshire, London: Pergamon Press, →OCLC, page 342",
"text": "Fortunately enough we find that recently zoologists have become more and more convinced that it is necessary to relinquish the erroneous \"fundamental biogenetic law\" which sees whole phylogenies repeated in the ontogenies, with a very small number of deviations (\"Fälschungen\") which cover 10–0 per cent only of the total number; all the rest are, according to this interpretation, palingeneses, i.e. recapitulations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Arthur McCalla, “Palingenesis”, in A Romantic Historiosophy: The Philosophy of History of Pierre-Simon Ballanche (Brill’s Studies in Intellectual History; 82), Leiden, Boston, Mass.: Brill, →ISSN, page 156",
"text": "It is not, as [Michel] Foucault asserts, that [Charles] Bonnet's palingenesis is absolutely opposed to evolutionism; it is that his model of is internalist rather than externalist: […] Bonnet's palingenesis, while not development according to the externalist, scientific model of evolution founded by [Charles] Darwin, ranks as a \"classical internalist theory\" of development: a program placed in the germs at the Creation unfolds in its divinely preordained pattern.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
],
[
"repetition",
"repetition"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"single",
"single#Adjective"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"changes",
"change#Noun"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"evolution",
"evolution"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, biology, chiefly historical or obsolete) The apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species."
],
"senseid": [
"en:biology"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "palingeny"
},
{
"word": "recapitulation"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1926 November 11, G[eorge] W[alter] Tyrrell, “Metasomatism and Additive Processes of Metamorphism”, in The Principles of Petrology: An Introduction to the Science of Rocks, 10th edition, London: Methuen & Co. […], published 1949, page 336",
"text": "This process of regeneration of magma has been called palingenesis by [Jakob] Sederholm, who ascribes to it many of the Archæan granite and granodiorite masses of Fennoscandia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1949, Caleb Wroe Wolfe, This Earth of Ours: Past and Present, Revere, Mass.: Earth Science Pub. Co., published 1950, →OCLC, page 58",
"text": "Sedimentary rocks may weather to produce more sedimentary rocks; they may be metamorphosed to produce metamorphic rocks; or they may be transformed to magma by palingenesis.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1984, Miloš Kužvart, “Origin of Industrial Minerals and Rocks”, in H. Zárubová, transl., edited by Jan Petránek, Industrial Minerals and Rocks (Developments in Economic Geology; 18), Amsterdam: Elsevier, page 72",
"text": "In ultrametamorphism, useful components and volatiles, particularly water, are mobilized before partial anatexis or palingenesis of rocks takes place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"magma",
"magma"
],
[
"melting",
"melt#Verb"
],
[
"metamorphic",
"metamorphic#Adjective"
],
[
"rocks.",
"rock#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, geology) The regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geology"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsɪs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnɪsiːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpælɪnˈd͡ʒɛnəsiz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-palingenesis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "pălĭnjĕnəsəs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingeneziya"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preraždane",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прераждане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenèsia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingénésie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palingenesía",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλιγγενεσία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenezė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prerodúvanje",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прероду́вање"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "preráǵanje",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "прера́ѓање"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenese"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palingenézija",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палингене́зия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingénesis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "palinhenezija",
"sense": "spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палінгенезія"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenèsia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenesis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingénésie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "palingenesía",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλιγγενεσία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenezė"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingenese"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingeneză"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenezie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"word": "palingénesis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palingenesia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks",
"word": "palingeneesi"
}
],
"word": "palingenesis"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Rebirth; regeneration; (counta'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"palingenesis"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "palingenesis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.