See pactum on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From pangō.", "forms": [ { "form": "pāctum", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form", "head": "pāctum" }, "expansion": "pāctum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 14 32 13 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“fixed, fastened”):", "word": "pāctus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pāctus (“fixed, fastened”):", "accusative masculine singular" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-verb-sB43ktlq", "links": [ [ "pāctus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 14 32 13 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“fixed, fastened”):", "word": "pāctus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pāctus (“fixed, fastened”):", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-verb-xx0tb0Gw", "links": [ [ "pāctus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaːk.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pactum" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂ḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to fix; settle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally from pacīscor (“to arrange by negotiation”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”), whence also pāx (“peace”). Not easily distinguishable from Etymology 1 already in Proto-Indo-European, which might reflect an eventual merger of a split outcome of the same root.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form" }, "expansion": "pactum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 14 32 13 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "word": "pactus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pactus (“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "accusative masculine singular" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-verb-QXRm5p31", "links": [ [ "pactus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 14 32 13 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "word": "pactus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pactus (“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-verb-9ldEd4NS", "links": [ [ "pactus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "pactus, -ūs" } ], "word": "pactum" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pati", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Catalan: pati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Catalan: pati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pat" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "patto" }, "expansion": "Italian: patto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: patto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "pati", "3": "patu" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: pati, patu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: pati, patu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pati" }, "expansion": "Occitan: pati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: pati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pátio", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Portuguese: pátio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Portuguese: pátio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "patio", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Spanish: patio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Spanish: patio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "peito", "t": "tribute" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: peito (“tribute”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: peito (“tribute”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "peito" }, "expansion": "Galician: peito", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: peito" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "pecho", "t": "tribute" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: pecho (“tribute”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: pecho (“tribute”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pattu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pattu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pattu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pacte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pacte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pacte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pagt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: pagt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: pagt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pact", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pact", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pact" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pacte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: pacte", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ French: pacte (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pacht", "3": "Pakt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Pacht, Pakt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Pacht, Pakt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pacto", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: pacto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: pacto" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pakt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: pakt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: pakt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pacto", "3": "pauta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pacto, pauta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pacto, pauta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pacto", "3": "pauta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pacto, pauta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pacto, pauta" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂ḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to fix; settle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally from pacīscor (“to arrange by negotiation”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”), whence also pāx (“peace”). Not easily distinguishable from Etymology 1 already in Proto-Indo-European, which might reflect an eventual merger of a split outcome of the same root.", "forms": [ { "form": "pactī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pactum<2>" }, "expansion": "pactum n (genitive pactī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pactum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "compectum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pactiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pactīcius" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 17 16 16 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 11 19 19 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an agreement, bargain, pact" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-noun-c3c85PUA", "links": [ [ "agreement", "agreement" ], [ "bargain", "bargain" ], [ "pact", "pact" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "compositum" }, { "word": "condiciō" }, { "word": "stipulātiō" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 11 22 22 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "how can I live when..?", "text": "quō pactō possum vīvere sī..?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "how we may obtain our right", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.32", "text": "quo pacto ius nostrum adipiscamur" }, { "english": "If my servants feared me in such a manner as all your countrymen fear you, I should think that I need to leave my house", "ref": "Cicero, In Catilinam I 17", "text": "Servi mehercule mei si me isto pacto metuerent ut te metuunt omnes cives tui, domum meam relinquendam putarem" } ], "glosses": [ "a means, manner, method, consideration" ], "id": "en-pactum-la-noun-NFrXkozC", "links": [ [ "means", "means" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "consideration", "consideration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in adverbial expressions) a means, manner, method, consideration" ], "raw_tags": [ "in adverbial expressions" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modus" }, { "word": "ratiō" }, { "word": "via" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "pactus, -ūs" } ], "word": "pactum" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin participle forms", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From pangō.", "forms": [ { "form": "pāctum", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form", "head": "pāctum" }, "expansion": "pāctum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“fixed, fastened”):", "word": "pāctus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pāctus (“fixed, fastened”):", "accusative masculine singular" ], "links": [ [ "pāctus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“fixed, fastened”):", "word": "pāctus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pāctus (“fixed, fastened”):", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "pāctus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaːk.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäːkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pactum" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin participle forms", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂ḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to fix; settle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally from pacīscor (“to arrange by negotiation”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”), whence also pāx (“peace”). Not easily distinguishable from Etymology 1 already in Proto-Indo-European, which might reflect an eventual merger of a split outcome of the same root.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form" }, "expansion": "pactum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "word": "pactus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pactus (“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "accusative masculine singular" ], "links": [ [ "pactus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "word": "pactus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of pactus (“arranged by negotiation, agreed”):", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "pactus", "pactus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "pactus, -ūs" } ], "word": "pactum" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin participle forms", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pati", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Catalan: pati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Catalan: pati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pat" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "patto" }, "expansion": "Italian: patto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: patto" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "pati", "3": "patu" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: pati, patu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: pati, patu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pati" }, "expansion": "Occitan: pati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: pati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pátio", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Portuguese: pátio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Portuguese: pátio" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "patio", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Spanish: patio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Spanish: patio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "peito", "t": "tribute" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: peito (“tribute”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: peito (“tribute”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "peito" }, "expansion": "Galician: peito", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: peito" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "pecho", "t": "tribute" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: pecho (“tribute”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: pecho (“tribute”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pattu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pattu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pattu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pacte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pacte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pacte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pagt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: pagt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: pagt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pact", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pact", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pact" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pacte", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: pacte", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ French: pacte (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pacht", "3": "Pakt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Pacht, Pakt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Pacht, Pakt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pacto", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: pacto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: pacto" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "pakt", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: pakt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: pakt" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pacto", "3": "pauta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pacto, pauta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pacto, pauta" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пакт", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: пакт (pakt)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: пакт (pakt)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pacto", "3": "pauta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pacto, pauta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pacto, pauta" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂ḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to fix; settle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally from pacīscor (“to arrange by negotiation”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fix; settle”), whence also pāx (“peace”). Not easily distinguishable from Etymology 1 already in Proto-Indo-European, which might reflect an eventual merger of a split outcome of the same root.", "forms": [ { "form": "pactī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pactīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pactum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pacta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pactum<2>" }, "expansion": "pactum n (genitive pactī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pactum<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "compectum" }, { "word": "pactiō" }, { "word": "pactīcius" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an agreement, bargain, pact" ], "links": [ [ "agreement", "agreement" ], [ "bargain", "bargain" ], [ "pact", "pact" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "compositum" }, { "word": "condiciō" }, { "word": "stipulātiō" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "how can I live when..?", "text": "quō pactō possum vīvere sī..?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "how we may obtain our right", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.32", "text": "quo pacto ius nostrum adipiscamur" }, { "english": "If my servants feared me in such a manner as all your countrymen fear you, I should think that I need to leave my house", "ref": "Cicero, In Catilinam I 17", "text": "Servi mehercule mei si me isto pacto metuerent ut te metuunt omnes cives tui, domum meam relinquendam putarem" } ], "glosses": [ "a means, manner, method, consideration" ], "links": [ [ "means", "means" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "consideration", "consideration" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in adverbial expressions) a means, manner, method, consideration" ], "raw_tags": [ "in adverbial expressions" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "modus" }, { "word": "ratiō" }, { "word": "via" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪ʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpak.tum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpäkt̪um]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "pactus, -ūs" } ], "word": "pactum" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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