"outlive" meaning in All languages combined

See outlive on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /aʊtˈlɪv/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outlive.wav [Southern-England] Forms: outlives [present, singular, third-person], outliving [participle, present], outlived [participle, past], outlived [past]
Rhymes: -ɪv Etymology: From Middle English outliven, equivalent to out- + live. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|outliven}} Middle English outliven, {{prefix|en|out|live}} out- + live Head templates: {{en-verb}} outlive (third-person singular simple present outlives, present participle outliving, simple past and past participle outlived)
  1. (transitive) To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive. Tags: transitive Synonyms (live longer than): survive Hyponyms (live longer than): postdecease Translations (to live longer than): διαζάω (diazáō) (Ancient Greek), надживявам (nadživjavam) (Bulgarian), overleve (Danish), overleven (Dutch), postvivi (Esperanto), survivre à (French), überleben (German), túlél (Hungarian), supervīvō (Latin), supersto (Latin), relinquor (Latin), resto (Latin), reliquum sum (Latin), надживува (nadživuva) [imperfective] (Macedonian), надживее (nadživee) [perfective] (Macedonian), oferlibban (Old English), пережи́ть (perežítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), nadživeti (Serbo-Croatian), sobrevivir (a) (Spanish), överleva (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-outlive-en-verb-xH6S1S7v Categories (other): English terms prefixed with out- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with out-: 23 32 28 18 Disambiguation of 'live longer than': 71 5 1 24 Disambiguation of 'live longer than': 71 5 1 24 Disambiguation of 'to live longer than': 66 6 1 26
  2. (transitive) To live through or past (a given time). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-outlive-en-verb-928ooDkx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with out- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 54 27 4 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with out-: 23 32 28 18
  3. (transitive) To surpass in duration; outlast. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-outlive-en-verb-Pe0zjonn Categories (other): English terms prefixed with out- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with out-: 23 32 28 18
  4. (intransitive) To live longer; continue to live. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-outlive-en-verb-uRLYz1su Categories (other): English terms prefixed with out- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with out-: 23 32 28 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: outliver

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for outlive meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “live longer than”",
      "word": "predecease"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "outliver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "outliven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English outliven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + live",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English outliven, equivalent to out- + live.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outlives",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outliving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outlived",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outlived",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outlive (third-person singular simple present outlives, present participle outliving, simple past and past participle outlived)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1592–1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet XXXVIII.",
          "text": "And he that calls on thee, let him bring forth / Eternal numbers to outlive long date."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bernard O'Donoghue, Outliving,, page 1",
          "text": "If anything / it makes it worse, your early death, that / having now at last outlived you, I too / have broken ranks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 5 1 24",
          "sense": "live longer than",
          "word": "postdecease"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-outlive-en-verb-xH6S1S7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "overlive",
          "overlive"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 5 1 24",
          "sense": "live longer than",
          "word": "survive"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "diazáō",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "διαζάω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nadživjavam",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "надживявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "overleve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "overleven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "postvivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "survivre à"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "überleben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "túlél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "supervīvō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "supersto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "relinquor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "resto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "reliquum sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nadživuva",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "надживува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nadživee",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "надживее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "oferlibban"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "perežítʹ",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пережи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "nadživeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "sobrevivir (a)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 6 1 26",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to live longer than",
          "word": "överleva"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 54 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Henry James, What Maisie Knew",
          "text": "This must have been the way mamma had first looked at Sir Claude; it brought back the lustre of the time they had outlived.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live through or past (a given time)."
      ],
      "id": "en-outlive-en-verb-928ooDkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To live through or past (a given time)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surpass in duration; outlast."
      ],
      "id": "en-outlive-en-verb-Pe0zjonn",
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "outlast",
          "outlast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To surpass in duration; outlast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live longer; continue to live."
      ],
      "id": "en-outlive-en-verb-uRLYz1su",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To live longer; continue to live."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈlɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outlive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outlive"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “live longer than”",
      "word": "predecease"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with out-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪv/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "outliver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "outliven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English outliven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "live"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + live",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English outliven, equivalent to out- + live.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outlives",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outliving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outlived",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outlived",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "outlive (third-person singular simple present outlives, present participle outliving, simple past and past participle outlived)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "live longer than",
      "word": "postdecease"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1592–1609, William Shakespeare, Sonnet XXXVIII.",
          "text": "And he that calls on thee, let him bring forth / Eternal numbers to outlive long date."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bernard O'Donoghue, Outliving,, page 1",
          "text": "If anything / it makes it worse, your early death, that / having now at last outlived you, I too / have broken ranks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ],
        [
          "overlive",
          "overlive"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To live longer than; continue to live after the death of; overlive; survive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1897, Henry James, What Maisie Knew",
          "text": "This must have been the way mamma had first looked at Sir Claude; it brought back the lustre of the time they had outlived.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live through or past (a given time)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To live through or past (a given time)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To surpass in duration; outlast."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ],
        [
          "outlast",
          "outlast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To surpass in duration; outlast."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live longer; continue to live."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To live longer; continue to live."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈlɪv/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪv"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outlive.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outlive.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "live longer than",
      "word": "survive"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "diazáō",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "διαζάω"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadživjavam",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "надживявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "overleve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "overleven"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "postvivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "survivre à"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "überleben"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "túlél"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "supervīvō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "supersto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "relinquor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "resto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "reliquum sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nadživuva",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надживува"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nadživee",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надживее"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "oferlibban"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perežítʹ",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пережи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "nadživeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "sobrevivir (a)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to live longer than",
      "word": "överleva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outlive"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.