See optimism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for optimism meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pessimism"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "optimist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "optimistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "techno-optimism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "optimisme"
},
"expansion": "French optimisme",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French optimisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "optimisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "optimism (usually uncountable, plural optimisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "optimal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "I love her youth, her beauty and above all her optimism that everything will turn out fine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tendency to expect the best, or at least, a favourable outcome"
],
"id": "en-optimism-en-noun-A-rN3DCj",
"links": [
[
"tendency",
"tendency"
],
[
"expect",
"expect"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"favourable",
"favourable"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tafāʔul",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَفَاؤُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "lavatesutʻyun",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "լավատեսություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "aptymízm",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аптымі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "optimízǎm",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптими́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "樂觀主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "乐观主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "optimismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oṗṭimizmi",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "ოპტიმიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Optimismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zuversicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aisiodoxía",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισιοδοξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "optímiut",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אופטימיות"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āśāvād",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आशावाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "optimizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "derűlátás"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"alt": "らっかんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rakkanshugi",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "楽観主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nakcheonjuui",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "낙천주의"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Toversicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Optimismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "ngākau rorotu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "āśāvād",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आशावाद"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xoš-bini",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "خوشبینی"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optymizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "optimism"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimízm",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптими́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "optimism"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "optimizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "iyimserlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "optymízm",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 10 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "fredim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "9 45 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds"
],
"id": "en-optimism-en-noun-pzzL-lzj",
"links": [
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"possible",
"possible"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tafāʔul",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَفَاؤُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "樂觀主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "乐观主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "optimismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aisiodoxía",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισιοδοξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"alt": "らっかんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rakkanshugi",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "楽観主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimízm",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптими́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "สุทรรศนนิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "สุนิยม"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "optimizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "iyimserlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "fredim"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 45 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil"
],
"id": "en-optimism-en-noun-K5a~szZp",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"eventually",
"eventually"
],
[
"triumph",
"triumph"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tafāʔul",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَفَاؤُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"word": "樂觀主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"word": "乐观主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"word": "optimismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aisiodoxía",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισιοδοξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"alt": "らっかんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rakkanshugi",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"word": "楽観主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otimismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimízm",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптими́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 93",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
"word": "fredim"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑptɪmɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒptɪmɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-optimism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/En-us-optimism.ogg/En-us-optimism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/En-us-optimism.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"optimism"
],
"word": "optimism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "French optimisme",
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{
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French optimisme",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "optim",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, optim + -ism",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French optimisme. By surface analysis, optim + -ism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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"form": "ro-noun-n",
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"form": "optimism",
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"form": "un optimism",
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"form": "optimismul",
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"form": "optimism",
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"form": "unui optimism",
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"form": "optimismului",
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"code": "bg",
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"tags": [
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],
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},
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"tags": [
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],
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "樂觀主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
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},
{
"code": "cs",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "optimismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ka",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "ოპტიმიზმი"
},
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"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zuversicht"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aisiodoxía",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αισιοδοξία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אופטימיות"
},
{
"code": "hi",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "optimizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "derűlátás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"alt": "らっかんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "rakkanshugi",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "楽観主義"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nakcheonjuui",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "낙천주의"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
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"feminine"
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},
{
"code": "nds-de",
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"masculine"
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},
{
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "ngākau rorotu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "आशावाद"
},
{
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xoš-bini",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"word": "خوشبینی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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{
"code": "pt",
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"code": "ru",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "sh",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
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"code": "es",
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"tags": [
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],
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"code": "tr",
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{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
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},
{
"code": "uk",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимі́зм"
},
{
"code": "vo",
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"sense": "a tendency to expect the best",
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tafāʔul",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَفَاؤُل"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
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],
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},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "樂觀主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "乐观主义"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "optimismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "el",
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"roman": "aisiodoxía",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "αισιοδοξία"
},
{
"alt": "らっかんしゅぎ",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "rakkanshugi",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "楽観主義"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "optimisme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otimismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "optimízm",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптими́зм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
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"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оптимѝзам"
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{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
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"masculine"
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{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "สุทรรศนนิยม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "สุนิยม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
"word": "optimizm"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
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{
"code": "vo",
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"sense": "the doctrine that this world is the best of all possible worlds",
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},
{
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "tafāʔul",
"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
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],
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},
{
"code": "ca",
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],
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "the belief that good will eventually triumph over evil",
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},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "lèguānzhǔyì",
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"code": "fi",
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],
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],
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"code": "ru",
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],
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},
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"code": "sh",
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},
{
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui optimism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optimismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "optimismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "optimism n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "optimismelor",
"gpi": "optimisme",
"gsd": "optimismului",
"gsi": "optimism",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "optimismele",
"npi": "optimisme",
"nsd": "optimismul",
"nsi": "optimism",
"vp": "optimismelor",
"vs": "optimismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"optimism"
],
"links": [
[
"optimism",
"optimism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "optimism"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "optimism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "optimismen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "optimisms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "optimismens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "optimism c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "optimism c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "optimism",
"2": "optimismen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "optimisms",
"6": "optimismens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "optimism",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "optimist"
},
{
"word": "optimistisk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pessimism"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"optimism"
],
"links": [
[
"optimism",
"optimism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-optimism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Sv-optimism.ogg/Sv-optimism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Sv-optimism.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "optimism"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
"path": [
"optimism"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "optimism",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.