See obstruction on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bowel obstruction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "deobstruction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "intestinal obstruction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nasal obstruction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "obstruction of justice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pseudo-obstruction" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obstructio", "4": "", "5": "hindrance" }, "expansion": "Latin obstructio (“hindrance”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin obstructio (“hindrance”), from obstruo (“build against, block, stop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "obstructions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "obstruction (countable and uncountable, plural obstructions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 16 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 28 32 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 21 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of obstructing, or state of being obstructed." ], "id": "en-obstruction-en-noun-O~bUvcCZ", "links": [ [ "obstruct", "obstruct" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xočʻəndotum", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "խոչընդոտում" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xapʻanum", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "խափանում" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pregraždane", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "преграждане" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blokirane", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "блокиране" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucció" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "belemmering" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructie" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "estäminen" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstruction" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Obstruktion" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verhinderung" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blockierung" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Störung" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "akadályozás" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "hu", "english": "filibustering", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstrukció" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstruksi" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ostruzione" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructiō" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "aḍathḷā", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अडथळा" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "avrodh", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अवरोध" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrução" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "împiedicare" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstrucționare" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blocare" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucție" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvije", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствие" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obstrúkcija", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обстру́кция" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvovanije", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствование" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amaladh" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "opstrukcija" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "ometanje" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucción" }, { "_dis1": "77 9 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "engel olma" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 28 32 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Something which obstructs or impedes, either intentionally or unintentionally" ], "id": "en-obstruction-en-noun-JxqlhqCN", "synonyms": [ { "word": "obstacle" }, { "word": "impediment" }, { "word": "hindrance" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prečka", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пречка" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatrudnenie", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затруднение" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucció" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructie" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obstakel" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hindernis" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "este" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "tukkeuma" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstruction" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sperre" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hindernis" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Verschluss" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "akadály" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ostruzione" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructiō" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "hōtaetae" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hremming" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrução" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucție" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvije", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствие" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amaladh" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "opstrukcija" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "ometalo" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "obstrucción" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āṭaṅkaṁ", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "ఆటంకం" }, { "_dis1": "14 70 16", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "aḍḍaṁ", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "అడ్డం" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 22 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 21 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 23 44", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 21 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 28 32 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 36 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 23 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 22 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The condition of having the natural powers obstructed in their usual course; the arrest of the vital functions; death." ], "id": "en-obstruction-en-noun-adXCuqGB", "links": [ [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "vital", "vital" ], [ "death", "death" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əbˈstɹʌk.ʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "block" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hindrance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "impedance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "roadblock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "stop" } ], "word": "obstruction" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "obstrūctiō", "4": "obstrūctiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin obstrūctiōnem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin obstrūctiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "obstructions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "obstruction f (plural obstructions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 28 32 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "block (something that prevents passing)" ], "id": "en-obstruction-fr-noun-a8zEr7A2", "links": [ [ "block", "block" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "obstruction" ], "id": "en-obstruction-fr-noun-XbJFgW7I", "links": [ [ "obstruction", "obstruction#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔp.stʁyk.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "obstruction" } { "forms": [ { "form": "obstructiones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "obstructiones", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "obstruction (plural obstructiones)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "obstruction (plural obstructiones)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "obstruction" ], "id": "en-obstruction-ia-noun-XbJFgW7I", "links": [ [ "obstruction", "obstruction#English" ] ] } ], "word": "obstruction" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bowel obstruction" }, { "word": "deobstruction" }, { "word": "intestinal obstruction" }, { "word": "nasal obstruction" }, { "word": "obstruction of justice" }, { "word": "pseudo-obstruction" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "obstructio", "4": "", "5": "hindrance" }, "expansion": "Latin obstructio (“hindrance”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin obstructio (“hindrance”), from obstruo (“build against, block, stop”).", "forms": [ { "form": "obstructions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "obstruction (countable and uncountable, plural obstructions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The act of obstructing, or state of being obstructed." ], "links": [ [ "obstruct", "obstruct" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something which obstructs or impedes, either intentionally or unintentionally" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "obstacle" }, { "word": "impediment" }, { "word": "hindrance" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The condition of having the natural powers obstructed in their usual course; the arrest of the vital functions; death." ], "links": [ [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "vital", "vital" ], [ "death", "death" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əbˈstɹʌk.ʃən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-obstruction.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "block" }, { "word": "hindrance" }, { "word": "impedance" }, { "word": "roadblock" }, { "word": "stop" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xočʻəndotum", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "խոչընդոտում" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xapʻanum", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "խափանում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pregraždane", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "преграждане" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blokirane", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "блокиране" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucció" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "belemmering" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "estäminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstruction" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Obstruktion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verhinderung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blockierung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Störung" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "akadályozás" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "filibustering", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstrukció" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstruksi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ostruzione" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructiō" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "aḍathḷā", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अडथळा" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "avrodh", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "अवरोध" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrução" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "împiedicare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "obstrucționare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blocare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucție" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvije", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obstrúkcija", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обстру́кция" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvovanije", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствование" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amaladh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "opstrukcija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "ometanje" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucción" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the act of obstructing", "word": "engel olma" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prečka", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пречка" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatrudnenie", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затруднение" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucció" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obstakel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hindernis" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "este" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "tukkeuma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstruction" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sperre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Hindernis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Verschluss" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "akadály" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ostruzione" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstructiō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "hōtaetae" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hremming" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrução" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obstrucție" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prepjátstvije", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "препя́тствие" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amaladh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "opstrukcija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "ometalo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "obstrucción" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "āṭaṅkaṁ", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "ఆటంకం" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "aḍḍaṁ", "sense": "that which obstructs or impedes", "word": "అడ్డం" } ], "word": "obstruction" } { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "obstrūctiō", "4": "obstrūctiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin obstrūctiōnem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin obstrūctiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "obstructions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "obstruction f (plural obstructions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "block (something that prevents passing)" ], "links": [ [ "block", "block" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "obstruction" ], "links": [ [ "obstruction", "obstruction#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔp.stʁyk.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-obstruction.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "obstruction" } { "forms": [ { "form": "obstructiones", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "obstructiones", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "obstruction (plural obstructiones)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "es" }, "expansion": "obstruction (plural obstructiones)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "obstruction" ], "links": [ [ "obstruction", "obstruction#English" ] ] } ], "word": "obstruction" }
Download raw JSONL data for obstruction meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.