"εμπόδιο" meaning in Greek

See εμπόδιο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /emˈboðio/
Etymology: From Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion), from ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”), from ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”), from ἐν (en, “in, on, at”) + ποδῶν (podôn), genitive plural of πούς (poús, “foot, leg”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc-koi|ἐμποδιον}} Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion), {{m|grc|ἐμποδιος||obstructive, blocking}} ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”), {{m|grc|ἐμποδών||in the way}} ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”), {{m|grc|ἐν||in, on, at}} ἐν (en, “in, on, at”), {{m|grc|ποδῶν}} ποδῶν (podôn), {{m|grc|πούς||foot, leg}} πούς (poús, “foot, leg”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|εμπόδια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια), {{el-noun|n|εμπόδια}} εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|εμπόδιο|εμπόδια|εμποδίου|εμποδίων|εμπόδιο|εμπόδια|εμπόδιο|εμπόδια|gs=εμπόδιου|note=}} Forms: empódio [romanization], εμπόδια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], εμπόδιο [nominative, singular], εμπόδια [nominative, plural], εμποδίου [genitive, singular], εμπόδιου [genitive, singular], εμποδίων [genitive, plural], εμπόδιο [accusative, singular], εμπόδια [accusative, plural], εμπόδιο [singular, vocative], εμπόδια [plural, vocative]
  1. obstacle, obstruction, barrier, impediment, hindrance (something preventing passage or success) Synonyms (obstacle): φράγμα (frágma) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-εμπόδιο-el-noun-S8BEiZ23 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'obstacle': 72 28
  2. hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes or horses jump in a race)
    Sense id: en-εμπόδιο-el-noun-QEQkQJZu Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο': 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: εμποδίζω (empodízo) (english: to prevent, to impede), εμποδίζομαι (empodízomai) (english: to be prevent, to be impeded), εμποδισμός (empodismós) (english: blocking, hindering, hurdling) [masculine], εμποδιστής (empodistís) [masculine], εμποδίστρια (empodístria) (english: hurdler) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for εμπόδιο meaning in Greek (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ἐμποδιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμποδιος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstructive, blocking"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμποδών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in the way"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in, on, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐν (en, “in, on, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποδῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "ποδῶν (podôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πούς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot, leg"
      },
      "expansion": "πούς (poús, “foot, leg”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion), from ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”), from ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”), from ἐν (en, “in, on, at”) + ποδῶν (podôn), genitive plural of πούς (poús, “foot, leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empódio",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμποδίου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμποδίων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "εμπόδια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "εμπόδια"
      },
      "expansion": "εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ε‧μπό‧δι‧ο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εμπόδιο",
        "2": "εμπόδια",
        "3": "εμποδίου",
        "4": "εμποδίων",
        "5": "εμπόδιο",
        "6": "εμπόδια",
        "7": "εμπόδιο",
        "8": "εμπόδια",
        "gs": "εμπόδιου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to prevent, to impede",
      "roman": "empodízo",
      "word": "εμποδίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be prevent, to be impeded",
      "roman": "empodízomai",
      "word": "εμποδίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "blocking, hindering, hurdling",
      "roman": "empodismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "empodistís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hurdler",
      "roman": "empodístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδίστρια"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The road is full of obstructions due to landslides.",
          "roman": "O drómos eínai gemátos empódia lógo katolisthíseon.",
          "text": "Ο δρόμος είναι γεμάτος εμπόδια λόγω κατολισθήσεων.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're more of a hindrance than a help.",
          "roman": "Eísai pio polý empódio pará voḯtheia.",
          "text": "Είσαι πιο πολύ εμπόδιο παρά βοήθεια.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, obstruction, barrier, impediment, hindrance (something preventing passage or success)"
      ],
      "id": "en-εμπόδιο-el-noun-S8BEiZ23",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 28",
          "roman": "frágma",
          "sense": "obstacle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φράγμα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "obstacle course",
          "roman": "drómos met’ empodíon",
          "text": "δρόμος μετ’ εμποδίων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes or horses jump in a race)"
      ],
      "id": "en-εμπόδιο-el-noun-QEQkQJZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈboðio/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εμπόδιο"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ἐμποδιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμποδιος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "obstructive, blocking"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμποδών",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in the way"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐν",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in, on, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐν (en, “in, on, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ποδῶν"
      },
      "expansion": "ποδῶν (podôn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πούς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foot, leg"
      },
      "expansion": "πούς (poús, “foot, leg”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Koine Greek ἐμποδιον (empodion), from ἐμποδιος (empodios, “obstructive, blocking”), from ἐμποδών (empodṓn, “in the way”), from ἐν (en, “in, on, at”) + ποδῶν (podôn), genitive plural of πούς (poús, “foot, leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empódio",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμποδίου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμποδίων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδιο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εμπόδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "εμπόδια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "εμπόδια"
      },
      "expansion": "εμπόδιο • (empódio) n (plural εμπόδια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ε‧μπό‧δι‧ο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εμπόδιο",
        "2": "εμπόδια",
        "3": "εμποδίου",
        "4": "εμποδίων",
        "5": "εμπόδιο",
        "6": "εμπόδια",
        "7": "εμπόδιο",
        "8": "εμπόδια",
        "gs": "εμπόδιου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to prevent, to impede",
      "roman": "empodízo",
      "word": "εμποδίζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be prevent, to be impeded",
      "roman": "empodízomai",
      "word": "εμποδίζομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "blocking, hindering, hurdling",
      "roman": "empodismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "empodistís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδιστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "hurdler",
      "roman": "empodístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εμποδίστρια"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The road is full of obstructions due to landslides.",
          "roman": "O drómos eínai gemátos empódia lógo katolisthíseon.",
          "text": "Ο δρόμος είναι γεμάτος εμπόδια λόγω κατολισθήσεων.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You're more of a hindrance than a help.",
          "roman": "Eísai pio polý empódio pará voḯtheia.",
          "text": "Είσαι πιο πολύ εμπόδιο παρά βοήθεια.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle, obstruction, barrier, impediment, hindrance (something preventing passage or success)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "obstruction",
          "obstruction"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "obstacle course",
          "roman": "drómos met’ empodíon",
          "text": "δρόμος μετ’ εμποδίων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurdle (artificial barrier over which athletes or horses jump in a race)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurdle",
          "hurdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/emˈboðio/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "frágma",
      "sense": "obstacle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φράγμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εμπόδιο"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.