"obrać" meaning in All languages combined

See obrać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɔ.brat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔbrat͡ɕ Etymology: From o- + brać. Doublet of oferować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|o-|brać}} o- + brać, {{dbt|pl|oferować}} Doublet of oferować Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=obierać}} obrać pf (imperfective obierać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|obrać|obiorę|obierze|obiorą|obra|obra|obra|obierz|ap=obrawszy|ip=obrano|pp=obran|pp2=obrani|vn=obranie}} Forms: obierać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], obrać [infinitive], obiorę [future, singular], obierzemy [future, plural], obierzesz [future, singular], obierzecie [future, plural], obierze [future, singular, third-person], obiorą [future, plural, third-person], obierze się [future, impersonal], obrałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m obrał [masculine, past, singular], obrałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m obrała [feminine, past, singular], obrałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m obrało [neuter, past, singular], obraliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy obrali [past, plural, virile], obrałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy obrały [nonvirile, past, plural], obrałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś obrał [masculine, past, singular], obrałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś obrała [feminine, past, singular], obrałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś obrało [neuter, past, singular], obraliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście obrali [past, plural, virile], obrałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście obrały [nonvirile, past, plural], obrał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], obrała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], obrało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], obrali [past, plural, third-person, virile], obrały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], obrano [impersonal, past], obrałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym obrał [conditional, masculine, singular], obrałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym obrała [conditional, feminine, singular], obrałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym obrało [conditional, neuter, singular], obralibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy obrali [conditional, plural, virile], obrałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy obrały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], obrałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś obrał [conditional, masculine, singular], obrałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś obrała [conditional, feminine, singular], obrałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś obrało [conditional, neuter, singular], obralibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście obrali [conditional, plural, virile], obrałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście obrały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], obrałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by obrał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], obrałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by obrała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], obrałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by obrało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], obraliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by obrali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], obrałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by obrały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], obrano by [conditional, impersonal], niech obiorę [imperative, singular], obierzmy [imperative, plural], obierz [imperative, singular], obierzcie [imperative, plural], niech obierze [imperative, singular, third-person], niech obiorą [imperative, plural, third-person], obrany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], obrana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], obrane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], obrani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], obrane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], obrawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], obranie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to peel, to shell Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obrać-pl-verb-ellgWwuh
  2. (transitive) to strip, to deprive [with z (+ genitive) ‘of something’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obrać-pl-verb-j2gQyu6b
  3. (transitive) to choose, to decide on Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obrać-pl-verb-Mq2PAKfh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with o- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 3 81 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 3 88 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 3 82 6 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with o-: 16 10 61 14
  4. (transitive) to elect, to appoint, to choose Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: wybrać
    Sense id: en-obrać-pl-verb-YOpoZYYQ

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "brać"
      },
      "expansion": "o- + brać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oferować"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of oferować",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o- + brać. Doublet of oferować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiorą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierze się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obralibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obralibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obiorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obierze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obiorą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obranie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "obierać"
      },
      "expansion": "obrać pf (imperfective obierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧brać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obrać",
        "2": "obiorę",
        "3": "obierze",
        "4": "obiorą",
        "5": "obra",
        "6": "obra",
        "7": "obra",
        "8": "obierz",
        "ap": "obrawszy",
        "ip": "obrano",
        "pp": "obran",
        "pp2": "obrani",
        "vn": "obranie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to peel, to shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-obrać-pl-verb-ellgWwuh",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to peel, to shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strip, to deprive"
      ],
      "id": "en-obrać-pl-verb-j2gQyu6b",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(gen)<of something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘of something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘of",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strip, to deprive [with z (+ genitive) ‘of something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 81 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 88 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 82 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 61 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to decide on"
      ],
      "id": "en-obrać-pl-verb-Mq2PAKfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to choose, to decide on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect, to appoint, to choose"
      ],
      "id": "en-obrać-pl-verb-YOpoZYYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to elect, to appoint, to choose"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wybrać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.brat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔbrat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obrać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with o-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔbrat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔbrat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "o-",
        "3": "brać"
      },
      "expansion": "o- + brać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "oferować"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of oferować",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From o- + brać. Doublet of oferować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obierać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obiorą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierze się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obralibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obralibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obraliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obrały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obiorę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obierzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obierze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obiorą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obranie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "obierać"
      },
      "expansion": "obrać pf (imperfective obierać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧brać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obrać",
        "2": "obiorę",
        "3": "obierze",
        "4": "obiorą",
        "5": "obra",
        "6": "obra",
        "7": "obra",
        "8": "obierz",
        "ap": "obrawszy",
        "ip": "obrano",
        "pp": "obran",
        "pp2": "obrani",
        "vn": "obranie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peel, to shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to peel, to shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strip, to deprive"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(gen)<of something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘of something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘of",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strip, to deprive [with z (+ genitive) ‘of something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose, to decide on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to choose, to decide on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect, to appoint, to choose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "appoint",
          "appoint"
        ],
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to elect, to appoint, to choose"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wybrać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.brat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔbrat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obrać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obrać meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.