See obmówca on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obmówca"
},
"expansion": "Polish: obmówca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: obmówca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "obmówić",
"3": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "obmówić + -ca",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1500"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1500",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From obmówić + -ca. First attested in c. 1500.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obmówca m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "obmówca m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 54:",
"text": "Obmowczą obtrectator",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"badmouther, slanderer"
],
"id": "en-obmówca-zlw-opl-noun-ADR0qjtw",
"links": [
[
"badmouther",
"badmouther"
],
[
"slanderer",
"slanderer"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) badmouther, slanderer"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmawianie"
},
{
"word": "obmowa"
},
{
"word": "obmówienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "omówca"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbmɔːft͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbmoft͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obmówca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obmówca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish obmówca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obmówca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish obmówca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obmówić",
"3": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, obmówić + -ca",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish obmówca. By surface analysis, obmówić + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "obmówca m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧mów‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slander, calumniator"
],
"id": "en-obmówca-pl-noun-JYPi4bj7",
"links": [
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"calumniator",
"calumniator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary) slander, calumniator"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "obmowliwy"
},
{
"word": "obmowny"
},
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmowa"
},
{
"word": "obmowisko"
},
{
"word": "obmówka"
},
{
"word": "obmównica"
},
{
"word": "obmównik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmównik"
},
{
"word": "oszczerca"
},
{
"word": "potwarca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "obmowca"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmuf.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmɔf.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmof.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uft͡sa"
}
],
"word": "obmówca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obmówca"
},
"expansion": "Polish: obmówca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: obmówca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "obmówić",
"3": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "obmówić + -ca",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1500"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1500",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From obmówić + -ca. First attested in c. 1500.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obmówca m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "obmówca m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmawianie"
},
{
"word": "obmowa"
},
{
"word": "obmówienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 54:",
"text": "Obmowczą obtrectator",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"badmouther, slanderer"
],
"links": [
[
"badmouther",
"badmouther"
],
[
"slanderer",
"slanderer"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) badmouther, slanderer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "omówca"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbmɔːft͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbmoft͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obmówca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obmówca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish obmówca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obmówca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish obmówca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "obmówić",
"3": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, obmówić + -ca",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish obmówca. By surface analysis, obmówić + -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówców",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówco",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obmówcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "obmówca m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧mów‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "obmowliwy"
},
{
"word": "obmowny"
},
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmowa"
},
{
"word": "obmowisko"
},
{
"word": "obmówka"
},
{
"word": "obmównica"
},
{
"word": "obmównik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obmówić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obmawiać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ca",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/uft͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/uft͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:People"
],
"glosses": [
"slander, calumniator"
],
"links": [
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"calumniator",
"calumniator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or literary) slander, calumniator"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obmawiacz"
},
{
"word": "obmównik"
},
{
"word": "oszczerca"
},
{
"word": "potwarca"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmuf.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmɔf.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbˈmof.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uft͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "obmowca"
}
],
"word": "obmówca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obmówca meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'obmówca m animacy unattested' in 'obmówca m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"obmówca"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obmówca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.