"nishi" meaning in All languages combined

See nishi on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: nishi [plural]
Etymology: From Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”), from the way the western or left side of the sumo ranking list is considered less prestigious, by analogy with the setting sun as opposed to the rising sun. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|西||west|tr=nishi}} Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”) Head templates: {{en-noun|nishi}} nishi (plural nishi)
  1. (sumo) the left-hand (less prestigious) side of the banzuke (番付, “ranking list”) Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-nishi-en-noun-3tth9yUR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 40 25 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
  2. (sumo) a rikishi (力士, “sumo wrestler”) listed on the left side of the banzuke Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-nishi-en-noun-ZG0Mp8ua Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 49 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 40 25 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
  3. (sumo) the western side of the ring Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-nishi-en-noun-Gku2qtvj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 40 25 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: higashi

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} nishi
  1. Rōmaji transcription of にし Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: にし
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "西",
        "4": "",
        "5": "west",
        "tr": "nishi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”), from the way the western or left side of the sumo ranking list is considered less prestigious, by analogy with the setting sun as opposed to the rising sun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nishi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nishi"
      },
      "expansion": "nishi (plural nishi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "higashi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "en:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left-hand (less prestigious) side of the banzuke (番付, “ranking list”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nishi-en-noun-3tth9yUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "left-hand",
          "left-hand"
        ],
        [
          "prestigious",
          "prestigious"
        ],
        [
          "banzuke",
          "banzuke"
        ],
        [
          "番付",
          "番付#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the left-hand (less prestigious) side of the banzuke (番付, “ranking list”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "en:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 49 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rikishi (力士, “sumo wrestler”) listed on the left side of the banzuke"
      ],
      "id": "en-nishi-en-noun-ZG0Mp8ua",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "rikishi",
          "rikishi"
        ],
        [
          "力士",
          "力士#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "banzuke",
          "banzuke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) a rikishi (力士, “sumo wrestler”) listed on the left side of the banzuke"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "en:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 42 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the western side of the ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-nishi-en-noun-Gku2qtvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the western side of the ring"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nishi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "nishi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "にし"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of にし"
      ],
      "id": "en-nishi-ja-romanization-LPcBd65L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "にし",
          "にし#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nishi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "西",
        "4": "",
        "5": "west",
        "tr": "nishi"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 西 (nishi, “west”), from the way the western or left side of the sumo ranking list is considered less prestigious, by analogy with the setting sun as opposed to the rising sun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nishi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nishi"
      },
      "expansion": "nishi (plural nishi)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "higashi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left-hand (less prestigious) side of the banzuke (番付, “ranking list”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "left-hand",
          "left-hand"
        ],
        [
          "prestigious",
          "prestigious"
        ],
        [
          "banzuke",
          "banzuke"
        ],
        [
          "番付",
          "番付#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the left-hand (less prestigious) side of the banzuke (番付, “ranking list”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rikishi (力士, “sumo wrestler”) listed on the left side of the banzuke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "rikishi",
          "rikishi"
        ],
        [
          "力士",
          "力士#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "banzuke",
          "banzuke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) a rikishi (力士, “sumo wrestler”) listed on the left side of the banzuke"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the western side of the ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the western side of the ring"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nishi"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "nishi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "にし"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of にし"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "にし",
          "にし#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nishi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nishi meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.