"nil" meaning in All languages combined

See nil on Wiktionary

Determiner [English]

IPA: /nɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ɪl Etymology: From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|nīl}} Latin nīl, {{m|la|nihil}} nihil, {{m|la|nihilum||nothing}} nihilum (“nothing”) Head templates: {{head|en|determiner|head=}} nil, {{en-det}} nil
  1. No, not any. Categories (topical): Zero Related terms: nihilism, eau de nil, null, nil desperandum
    Sense id: en-nil-en-det-n~~FlbZX Disambiguation of Zero: 34 41 25 Categories (other): English determiners, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English determiners: 59 7 33 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 1 37 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 77 1 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 79 2 19 Disambiguation of Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header: 49 1 9 12 12 14 1 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /nɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav [Southern-England] Forms: nils [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪl Etymology: From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|nīl}} Latin nīl, {{m|la|nihil}} nihil, {{m|la|nihilum||nothing}} nihilum (“nothing”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} nil (usually uncountable, plural nils)
  1. Nothing; zero. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Zero Translations (nothing): нищо (ništo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), нула (nula) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ھیچ (hîç) (Central Kurdish), nic (Czech), nul (Dutch), nenio (Esperanto), nolla (Finnish), כלום (kloom) (Hebrew), null (Hungarian), ニル (niru) (Japanese), null (Norwegian Bokmål), null (Norwegian Nynorsk), nuscht (Plautdietsch), zero (Polish), nada [masculine] (Portuguese), ничто́ (ništó) [neuter] (Russian), ноль (nolʹ) (english: zero) [masculine] (Russian), neoni [feminine, masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), nada (Spanish), cero (Spanish), noll (Swedish), нічого (ničoho) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-nil-en-noun-7ovEGtE1 Disambiguation of Zero: 34 41 25 Disambiguation of 'nothing': 100 0
  2. (sports) A score of zero Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Sports, Zero
    Sense id: en-nil-en-noun-WSJQ-WJ0 Disambiguation of Zero: 34 41 25 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nil by mouth, nil disease, nil per os, nilpotent Translations (zero (in sports)): nula (Czech), zéro (French), null (Hungarian), нуль (nulʹ) (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'zero (in sports)': 50 50

Noun [Golin]

IPA: [nɨ̆ĺ], [nĺ], [˩˧nɨ̆l]
Head templates: {{head|gvf|noun}} nil
  1. liquid; water Categories (topical): Water Synonyms: nl, nĺ Derived forms: Kulupe nil, nil benke, nil benke binan, nil guli, nil kabe, nil kupa si, nil pai, Nilmanil, nilwa
    Sense id: en-nil-gvf-noun-4o8a1TOo Categories (other): Golin entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Interlingua]

IPA: /nil/
Head templates: {{head|ia|pronoun|indefinite}} nil (indefinite)
  1. nothing Tags: indefinite
    Sense id: en-nil-ia-pron-F4XPw7xq Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header, Interlingua pronouns

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /niːl/ [Classical], [niːɫ̪] [Classical], /nil/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [nil] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: nīl [canonical, neuter]
Etymology: Syncopic form of nihil, in turn from nihilum, from ne- (“not”) + hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”), or unknown origin Etymology templates: {{syncopic form|la|nihil}} Syncopic form of nihil, {{m|la|nihilum}} nihilum, {{m|la|ne-||not}} ne- (“not”), {{m|la|hilum||a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle}} hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”) Head templates: {{la-noun|nīl|g=n|indecl=1}} nīl n (indeclinable)
  1. (chiefly poetic) nothing Tags: indeclinable, poetic
    Sense id: en-nil-la-noun-F4XPw7xq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Tok Pisin]

Etymology: From English needle. Etymology templates: {{der|tpi|en|needle}} English needle Head templates: {{head|tpi|noun}} nil
  1. needle
    Sense id: en-nil-tpi-noun-CYgfbtkz
  2. thorn
    Sense id: en-nil-tpi-noun-BJruvsjr

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nil meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nil by mouth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nil disease"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nil per os"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nilpotent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nīl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "nihil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "nil (usually uncountable, plural nils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
          "orig": "en:Zero",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.19",
          "text": "As to Aristotle's influence on him, we are left free to conjecture whatever seems to us most plausible. For my part, I should suppose it nil.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; zero."
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-en-noun-7ovEGtE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ništo",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "нищо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nula",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нула"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nenio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nolla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kloom",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "כלום"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "niru",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "ニル"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "hîç",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "ھیچ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nuscht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "zero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ništó",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ничто́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "zero",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nolʹ",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ноль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "neoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "nada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "cero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "noll"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ničoho",
          "sense": "nothing",
          "word": "нічого"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
          "orig": "en:Zero",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The football match ended in a nil-nil draw.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A score of zero"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-en-noun-WSJQ-WJ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) A score of zero"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "nula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "zéro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nulʹ",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "нуль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nīl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "nihil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "en-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 7 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 1 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 9 12 12 14 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 41 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zero",
          "orig": "en:Zero",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Gavin Lyall, Conduct of Major Maxim, Hodder & Stoughton Ltd",
          "text": "But after two or three hours and nil results, you have to accept that the trail is cold and you can't justify that level of manpower.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No, not any."
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-en-det-n~~FlbZX",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nihilism"
        },
        {
          "word": "eau de nil"
        },
        {
          "word": "null"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil desperandum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gvf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Golin",
  "lang_code": "gvf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Golin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gvf",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "gvf:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Kulupe nil"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil benke"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil benke binan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil guli"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil kabe"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil kupa si"
        },
        {
          "word": "nil pai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nilmanil"
        },
        {
          "word": "nilwa"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I swallowed water.",
          "text": "Na nil ne dugudige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid; water"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-gvf-noun-4o8a1TOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nl"
        },
        {
          "word": "nĺ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨ̆ĺ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nĺ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[˩˧nɨ̆l]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "indefinite"
      },
      "expansion": "nil (indefinite)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-ia-pron-F4XPw7xq",
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "Syncopic form of nihil",
      "name": "syncopic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ne-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle"
      },
      "expansion": "hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of nihil, in turn from nihilum, from ne- (“not”) + hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”), or unknown origin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nīl",
        "g": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nīl n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You have written well of me, Thomas. What reward therefore will you receive? Nothing unless it is you.",
          "text": "Bene scripsisti de me, Thoma. Quam ergo mercedem accipies? Nil nisi te.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-la-noun-F4XPw7xq",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic) nothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːl/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niːɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nil/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nil]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "English needle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English needle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-tpi-noun-CYgfbtkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-nil-tpi-noun-BJruvsjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English determiners",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "en:Zero"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nil by mouth"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil disease"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil per os"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilpotent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nīl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "nihil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "nil (usually uncountable, plural nils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.19",
          "text": "As to Aristotle's influence on him, we are left free to conjecture whatever seems to us most plausible. For my part, I should suppose it nil.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nothing; zero."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The football match ended in a nil-nil draw.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A score of zero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) A score of zero"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ništo",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "нищо"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nula",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нула"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nic"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nul"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nenio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nolla"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kloom",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "כלום"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "niru",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "ニル"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "hîç",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "ھیچ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nuscht"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "zero"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ništó",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ничто́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "zero",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nolʹ",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ноль"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "neoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "nada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "cero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "noll"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ničoho",
      "sense": "nothing",
      "word": "нічого"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "nula"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "zéro"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nulʹ",
      "sense": "zero (in sports)",
      "word": "нуль"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English determiners",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable",
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
    "en:Zero"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nīl"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nīl",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "nihil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nothing"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum (“nothing”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nīl, a contraction of nihil, nihilum (“nothing”). See nihilism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "en-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nihilism"
    },
    {
      "word": "eau de nil"
    },
    {
      "word": "null"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil desperandum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Gavin Lyall, Conduct of Major Maxim, Hodder & Stoughton Ltd",
          "text": "But after two or three hours and nil results, you have to accept that the trail is cold and you can't justify that level of manpower.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "No, not any."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nil.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Kulupe nil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil benke"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil benke binan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil guli"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil kabe"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil kupa si"
    },
    {
      "word": "nil pai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nilmanil"
    },
    {
      "word": "nilwa"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gvf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Golin",
  "lang_code": "gvf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Golin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Golin lemmas",
        "Golin nouns",
        "Golin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Golin terms with usage examples",
        "gvf:Water"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I swallowed water.",
          "text": "Na nil ne dugudige.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquid; water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɨ̆ĺ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nĺ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[˩˧nɨ̆l]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nl"
    },
    {
      "word": "nĺ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "indefinite"
      },
      "expansion": "nil (indefinite)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Interlingua pronouns",
        "Interlingua terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihil"
      },
      "expansion": "Syncopic form of nihil",
      "name": "syncopic form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nihilum"
      },
      "expansion": "nihilum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ne-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ne- (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hilum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle"
      },
      "expansion": "hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Syncopic form of nihil, in turn from nihilum, from ne- (“not”) + hilum (“a hilum; a trifle, a bagatelle”), or unknown origin",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nīl",
        "g": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nīl n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin syncopic forms",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You have written well of me, Thomas. What reward therefore will you receive? Nothing unless it is you.",
          "text": "Bene scripsisti de me, Thoma. Quam ergo mercedem accipies? Nil nisi te.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nothing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly poetic) nothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːl/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[niːɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nil/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nil]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tok Pisin lemmas",
    "Tok Pisin nouns",
    "Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "English needle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English needle.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpi",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tok Pisin",
  "lang_code": "tpi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.