"nativity" meaning in All languages combined

See nativity on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /nəˈtɪvɪti/, /neɪˈtɪvɪti/ Audio: en-us-nativity.ogg [US] Forms: nativities [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪvɪti Etymology: From Middle English nativite, from Anglo-Norman nativite, Middle French nativite, and their source, Latin nātīvitās (“birth”). See also naïveté. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{inh|en|enm|nativite}} Middle English nativite, {{der|en|xno|nativite}} Anglo-Norman nativite, {{der|en|frm|nativite}} Middle French nativite, {{der|en|la|nativitas|nātīvitās|birth}} Latin nātīvitās (“birth”), {{m|en|naïveté}} naïveté Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} nativity (countable and uncountable, plural nativities)
  1. (now dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-Ol3A6s-u
  2. (astrology) Someone's birth considered as a means of astrology; a horoscope associated with a person's birth. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Astrology
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-OPJpo8nR Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  3. (also with capital initial) The birth of Jesus. Tags: also, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-eXIFHg9E
  4. (Christianity, also with capital initial) The festival celebrating the birth of Jesus, Christmas Day; the festival celebrating the birth of the Virgin Mary or the birth of Saint John the Baptist. Tags: also, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-GtMMULPH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 0 51 22 3 8 7 Topics: Christianity
  5. (also with capital initial) A set of figurines used to create a nativity scene. Tags: also, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-tvnOEjve
  6. (figuratively) Origin; founding. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-29whzKzh
  7. Place of origin; place to which a species is native. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-Wb6Iyc~7
  8. The quality of being native or innate. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-nativity-en-noun-FRK0ZpJ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nativity play, nativity scene Related terms: natal, natality, native, calvary Translations (birth): рождение (roždenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), nasko (Ido), natività [feminine] (Italian), nativitas [feminine] (Latin), twelied (Maltese), narodzenie [neuter] (Polish), naștere [feminine] (Romanian), natalitate [feminine] (Romanian), рожде́ние (roždénije) (Russian), ме́сто рожде́ния (mésto roždénija) (Russian), navidad [feminine] (Spanish), nacimiento [masculine] (Spanish), doğum (Turkish), doğuş (Turkish), doğma (Turkish), tevellüt [archaic] (Turkish), veladet [archaic] (Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'birth': 30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nativity meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nativity play"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nativity scene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nativite"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nativite",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "nativite"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman nativite",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "nativite"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French nativite",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nativitas",
        "4": "nātīvitās",
        "5": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātīvitās (“birth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naïveté"
      },
      "expansion": "naïveté",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nativite, from Anglo-Norman nativite, Middle French nativite, and their source, Latin nātīvitās (“birth”). See also naïveté.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nativities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "nativity (countable and uncountable, plural nativities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "natal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "natality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "native"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "calvary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1483, William Caxton, Prologue to The Golden Legend, The Holbein Society’s Fac-simile Reprints, London: The Holbein Society, 1878,\n[…] me semeth to be a souerayn wele to Incyte & exhorte men & wymmen to kepe them from slouthe & ydlenesse & to lete to be vnderstonden to suche peple as been not lettered the natyuytees, lyues, the passyons, the myracles and the dethe of the holy saynts […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1759, Samuel Johnson, chapter 22, in The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia, volume I, London: T. Johnstone, W. Taylor & J. Davies, published 1790, page 153",
          "text": "The way to be happy is to live according to nature, in obedience to that universal and unalterable law with which every heart is originally impressed; which is not written on it by precept, but engraven by destiny; not instilled by education, but infused at our nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Eric Rücker Eddison, chapter 1, in The Worm Ouroboros",
          "text": "Now when the greetings were done and the strains of the lutes and recorders sighed and lost themselves in the shadowy vault of the roof, the cup-bearers did fill great gems made in form of cups with ancient wine, and the Demons caroused to Lord Juss deep draughts in honour of this day of his nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-Ol3A6s-u",
      "links": [
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          "birth"
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        [
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          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
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          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "en:Astrology",
          "parents": [
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            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 313",
          "text": "Accordingly […] he was careful, as befitted a Fellow of the Royal Society, to note the exact nativity of his subjects whenever it could be discovered; in this way he hoped to make possible a scientific comparison of the course of human life with the astrological circumstances of its inception, and thus to arrive at a more exact astrology.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone's birth considered as a means of astrology; a horoscope associated with a person's birth."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-OPJpo8nR",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) Someone's birth considered as a means of astrology; a horoscope associated with a person's birth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1669, John Davenport, God’s Call to His People",
          "text": "Now we nowhere find warrant in Scripture for setting apart the day of Christ’s Nativity from common use to religious holy use.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The birth of Jesus."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-eXIFHg9E",
      "links": [
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          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
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          "Jesus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also with capital initial) The birth of Jesus."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
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      "tags": [
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        "countable",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
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            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 0 51 22 3 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1559, “An Act for the uniformity of Common Prayer, and Service in the Church, and the administration of the Sacraments”, in William Keatinge Clay, editor, Liturgical Services: Liturgies and occasional forms of prayer set forth in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, Cambridge University Press, published 1847, page 27",
          "text": "Be it therefore enacted by the authority of this present parliament, that the said statute of repeal, and every thing therein contained […] shall be void and of none effect, from, and after the feast of the Nativity of S. John Baptist, next coming.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1624, will of Edmond Heywood of the parish of Christchurch London, cited in Katharine Lee Bates, “A Conjecture as to Thomas Heywood’s Family,” The Journal of English and German Philology, Volume 12, 1913, p. 96,\nAlsoe I give to the poore of the parish of Christchurch The some of Sixe poundes to be disposed of in this sorte that is to saie, three poundes thereof in Bread on the daie of my funeralle and the other three poundes in bread alsoe on the feast of the Nativitie of our lord then next followinge […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1835, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Martin Franc and the Monk of St. Anthony”, in Outre-Mer: A Pilgrimage Beyond the Sea, volume I, New York: Harper & Bros., pages 33–34",
          "text": "Occasionally, too, he ventured to bring her some ghostly present—such as a picture of the Madonna and child, or one of those little naked images which are hawked about the streets at the nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Henry van Dyke, The Christ-Child in Art: A Study of Interpretation, New York: Harper & Brothers, page 61",
          "text": "The earliest mention of the 25th of December as Christmas Day is found in an ancient catalogue of Church festivals about A.D. 354. And it is surprising to see with what alacrity the date was received and the Nativity celebrated throughout Christendom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, John A. Lamb, The Kalendar of The Book of Common Order, 1564-1644, page 19",
          "text": "The edition of 1564 contains 23 festival days, the following being a list in Kalendar order. […] 24 June—Nativity of John Baptist; […] 8 Sept.—Nativity of Mary […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The festival celebrating the birth of Jesus, Christmas Day; the festival celebrating the birth of the Virgin Mary or the birth of Saint John the Baptist."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-GtMMULPH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Day",
          "Christmas Day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, also with capital initial) The festival celebrating the birth of Jesus, Christmas Day; the festival celebrating the birth of the Virgin Mary or the birth of Saint John the Baptist."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A set of figurines used to create a nativity scene."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-tvnOEjve",
      "links": [
        [
          "figurine",
          "figurine"
        ],
        [
          "nativity scene",
          "nativity scene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also with capital initial) A set of figurines used to create a nativity scene."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1754, David Hume, Essays and Treatises on Several Subjects, London: A. Millar, 3rd edition, Volume 4, Discourse 11, “Of the Protestant Succession,” p. 247,\n[…] ’tis justly to be apprehended, that persecutions will put a speedy period to the Protestant religion in the place of its nativity."
        },
        {
          "text": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Swiss Notes, 4. Stimulation of the Alps” in Essays and Criticisms, Boston: H.B. Turner, 1903, p. 264,\nThere is a certain wine of France known in England in some gaseous disguise, but when drunk in the land of its nativity still as a pool, clean as river water, and as heady as verse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Origin; founding."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-29whzKzh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "founding",
          "founding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Origin; founding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, A. L. Slosson, “Personal Observations upon the Flora of Kansas”, in Transactions of the Annual Meetings of the Kansas Academy of Science, volume 11, page 21",
          "text": "For a long time I believed the common yarrow to be introduced, as the country had been settled at least ten years before I saw it, but my belief in that is shaken, as I never sent for flowers by friends, when they went to an unknown region, but they inevitably brought yarrow. I have had it sent from Texas, Utah, Pike’s Peak and Long’s Peak, Colorado, and at last from the Alps and Germany; so its nativity is very uncertain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900, Arthur Hewitt, “The Nickerson Collection at the Art Institute, Chicago”, in Brush and Pencil, volume 7, page 61",
          "text": "The specimens of crystals and other hard stones, which were worked both in India and China, the style determining their nativity, are equally choice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place of origin; place to which a species is native."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-Wb6Iyc~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1849, Hewett Cottrell Watson, Cybele Britannica, or British Plants and their Geographical Relations, London: Longman, Volume 2, p. 166,[]",
          "text": "Much difference of opinion has prevailed with reference to the genuine nativity of this species [Vinca minor] in Britain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1903, James H. Hyslop, “Binocular Vision and the Problem of Knowledge”, in American Journal of Psychology, volume 14, page 312",
          "text": "The most important fact to note in Berkeley’s position is his argument to exclude the nativity of the visual perception of the third dimension.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being native or innate."
      ],
      "id": "en-nativity-en-noun-FRK0ZpJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nəˈtɪvɪti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪˈtɪvɪti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪvɪti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-nativity.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-nativity.ogg/En-us-nativity.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-nativity.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "roždenie",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рождение"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "nasko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natività"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nativitas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "twelied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "narodzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naștere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natalitate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "roždénije",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "рожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mésto roždénija",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "ме́сто рожде́ния"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "navidad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nacimiento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğuş"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tevellüt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "30 29 24 17 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "veladet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nativity"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪvɪti",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪvɪti/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nativity play"
    },
    {
      "word": "nativity scene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "nativite"
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      "expansion": "Middle English nativite",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "nativite"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman nativite",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "nativite"
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      "expansion": "Middle French nativite",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nativitas",
        "4": "nātīvitās",
        "5": "birth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nātīvitās (“birth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "naïveté"
      },
      "expansion": "naïveté",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nativite, from Anglo-Norman nativite, Middle French nativite, and their source, Latin nātīvitās (“birth”). See also naïveté.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nativities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "nativity (countable and uncountable, plural nativities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "natal"
    },
    {
      "word": "natality"
    },
    {
      "word": "native"
    },
    {
      "word": "calvary"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1483, William Caxton, Prologue to The Golden Legend, The Holbein Society’s Fac-simile Reprints, London: The Holbein Society, 1878,\n[…] me semeth to be a souerayn wele to Incyte & exhorte men & wymmen to kepe them from slouthe & ydlenesse & to lete to be vnderstonden to suche peple as been not lettered the natyuytees, lyues, the passyons, the myracles and the dethe of the holy saynts […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1759, Samuel Johnson, chapter 22, in The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia, volume I, London: T. Johnstone, W. Taylor & J. Davies, published 1790, page 153",
          "text": "The way to be happy is to live according to nature, in obedience to that universal and unalterable law with which every heart is originally impressed; which is not written on it by precept, but engraven by destiny; not instilled by education, but infused at our nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Eric Rücker Eddison, chapter 1, in The Worm Ouroboros",
          "text": "Now when the greetings were done and the strains of the lutes and recorders sighed and lost themselves in the shadowy vault of the roof, the cup-bearers did fill great gems made in form of cups with ancient wine, and the Demons caroused to Lord Juss deep draughts in honour of this day of his nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Astrology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 313",
          "text": "Accordingly […] he was careful, as befitted a Fellow of the Royal Society, to note the exact nativity of his subjects whenever it could be discovered; in this way he hoped to make possible a scientific comparison of the course of human life with the astrological circumstances of its inception, and thus to arrive at a more exact astrology.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone's birth considered as a means of astrology; a horoscope associated with a person's birth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "horoscope",
          "horoscope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) Someone's birth considered as a means of astrology; a horoscope associated with a person's birth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1669, John Davenport, God’s Call to His People",
          "text": "Now we nowhere find warrant in Scripture for setting apart the day of Christ’s Nativity from common use to religious holy use.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The birth of Jesus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also with capital initial) The birth of Jesus."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1559, “An Act for the uniformity of Common Prayer, and Service in the Church, and the administration of the Sacraments”, in William Keatinge Clay, editor, Liturgical Services: Liturgies and occasional forms of prayer set forth in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, Cambridge University Press, published 1847, page 27",
          "text": "Be it therefore enacted by the authority of this present parliament, that the said statute of repeal, and every thing therein contained […] shall be void and of none effect, from, and after the feast of the Nativity of S. John Baptist, next coming.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1624, will of Edmond Heywood of the parish of Christchurch London, cited in Katharine Lee Bates, “A Conjecture as to Thomas Heywood’s Family,” The Journal of English and German Philology, Volume 12, 1913, p. 96,\nAlsoe I give to the poore of the parish of Christchurch The some of Sixe poundes to be disposed of in this sorte that is to saie, three poundes thereof in Bread on the daie of my funeralle and the other three poundes in bread alsoe on the feast of the Nativitie of our lord then next followinge […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1835, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Martin Franc and the Monk of St. Anthony”, in Outre-Mer: A Pilgrimage Beyond the Sea, volume I, New York: Harper & Bros., pages 33–34",
          "text": "Occasionally, too, he ventured to bring her some ghostly present—such as a picture of the Madonna and child, or one of those little naked images which are hawked about the streets at the nativity.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Henry van Dyke, The Christ-Child in Art: A Study of Interpretation, New York: Harper & Brothers, page 61",
          "text": "The earliest mention of the 25th of December as Christmas Day is found in an ancient catalogue of Church festivals about A.D. 354. And it is surprising to see with what alacrity the date was received and the Nativity celebrated throughout Christendom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, John A. Lamb, The Kalendar of The Book of Common Order, 1564-1644, page 19",
          "text": "The edition of 1564 contains 23 festival days, the following being a list in Kalendar order. […] 24 June—Nativity of John Baptist; […] 8 Sept.—Nativity of Mary […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The festival celebrating the birth of Jesus, Christmas Day; the festival celebrating the birth of the Virgin Mary or the birth of Saint John the Baptist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas Day",
          "Christmas Day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, also with capital initial) The festival celebrating the birth of Jesus, Christmas Day; the festival celebrating the birth of the Virgin Mary or the birth of Saint John the Baptist."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A set of figurines used to create a nativity scene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figurine",
          "figurine"
        ],
        [
          "nativity scene",
          "nativity scene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also with capital initial) A set of figurines used to create a nativity scene."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with capital initial"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1754, David Hume, Essays and Treatises on Several Subjects, London: A. Millar, 3rd edition, Volume 4, Discourse 11, “Of the Protestant Succession,” p. 247,\n[…] ’tis justly to be apprehended, that persecutions will put a speedy period to the Protestant religion in the place of its nativity."
        },
        {
          "text": "1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Swiss Notes, 4. Stimulation of the Alps” in Essays and Criticisms, Boston: H.B. Turner, 1903, p. 264,\nThere is a certain wine of France known in England in some gaseous disguise, but when drunk in the land of its nativity still as a pool, clean as river water, and as heady as verse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Origin; founding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "founding",
          "founding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Origin; founding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, A. L. Slosson, “Personal Observations upon the Flora of Kansas”, in Transactions of the Annual Meetings of the Kansas Academy of Science, volume 11, page 21",
          "text": "For a long time I believed the common yarrow to be introduced, as the country had been settled at least ten years before I saw it, but my belief in that is shaken, as I never sent for flowers by friends, when they went to an unknown region, but they inevitably brought yarrow. I have had it sent from Texas, Utah, Pike’s Peak and Long’s Peak, Colorado, and at last from the Alps and Germany; so its nativity is very uncertain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900, Arthur Hewitt, “The Nickerson Collection at the Art Institute, Chicago”, in Brush and Pencil, volume 7, page 61",
          "text": "The specimens of crystals and other hard stones, which were worked both in India and China, the style determining their nativity, are equally choice.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place of origin; place to which a species is native."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1849, Hewett Cottrell Watson, Cybele Britannica, or British Plants and their Geographical Relations, London: Longman, Volume 2, p. 166,[]",
          "text": "Much difference of opinion has prevailed with reference to the genuine nativity of this species [Vinca minor] in Britain.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1903, James H. Hyslop, “Binocular Vision and the Problem of Knowledge”, in American Journal of Psychology, volume 14, page 312",
          "text": "The most important fact to note in Berkeley’s position is his argument to exclude the nativity of the visual perception of the third dimension.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being native or innate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ],
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nəˈtɪvɪti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪˈtɪvɪti/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪvɪti"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-nativity.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-nativity.ogg/En-us-nativity.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-nativity.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "roždenie",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рождение"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "nasko"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natività"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nativitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "twelied"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "narodzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "natalitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "roždénije",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "рожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mésto roždénija",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "ме́сто рожде́ния"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "navidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nacimiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğuş"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "word": "doğma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tevellüt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "birth",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "veladet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nativity"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.