"narcissism" meaning in All languages combined

See narcissism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/ [UK], /ˈnɑɹsəˌsɪzm/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-narcissism.wav Forms: narcissisms [plural]
Etymology: From original German Narzissismus, soon changed to Narzissmus due to haplology, from Narcissus, a character in Greek mythology who became obsessed with his own reflection, + -ism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Narzissismus}} German Narzissismus, {{glossary|haplology}} haplology, {{af|en|-ism}} -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} narcissism (usually uncountable, plural narcissisms)
  1. Excessive love of oneself. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (excessive love of oneself): نَرْجِسِيَّة (narjisiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), نرجسية (nargisiyya) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), նարցիսիզմ (narcʻisizm) (Armenian), нарцысі́зм (narcysízm) [masculine] (Belarusian), нарциси́зъм (narcisízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), narcisisme [masculine] (Catalan), 自戀 /自恋 (zìliàn) (Chinese Mandarin), narcismus [masculine] (Czech), narcisismus [masculine] (Czech), narcisme [neuter] (Dutch), memamo (Esperanto), nartsissism (Estonian), narsismi (Finnish), narcissisme [masculine] (French), ნარცისიზმი (narcisizmi) (Georgian), Narzissmus [masculine] (German), ναρκισσισμός (narkissismós) [masculine] (Greek), αυτοθαυμασμός (aftothavmasmós) [masculine] (Greek), ωραιοπάθεια (oraiopátheia) [feminine] (Greek), narsisisme (Indonesian), naircisíocht [feminine] (Irish), narcisismo [masculine] (Italian), ナルシシズム (narushishizumu) (Japanese), ナルシシスム (narushishisumu) (Japanese), 自己愛 (jikoai) (alt: じこあい) (Japanese), 나르시시즘 (nareusisijeum) (Korean), 자기애 (jagiae) (alt: 自己愛) (Korean), самољубивост (samoljubivost) [feminine] (Macedonian), hene-graih [masculine] (Manx), mate whakatāupe (Maori), mate whakaataata (Maori), خودشیفتگی (xodšiftegi) (Persian), narcyzm [masculine] (Polish), narcisismo [masculine] (Portuguese), narcisism [neuter] (Romanian), нарцисси́зм (narcissízm) [masculine] (Russian), самовлюблённость (samovljubljónnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), самолюбова́ние (samoljubovánije) [neuter] (Russian), samodopadljivost [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), samoljublje [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), narcizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), narcisizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), narcizmus [masculine] (Slovak), narcizem [masculine] (Slovene), narcisismo [masculine] (Spanish), narcissism [common-gender] (Swedish), ความหลงตนเอง (Thai), narsisizm (Turkish), нарциси́зм (narcysýzm) [masculine] (Ukrainian), narsisiaeth [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-narcissism-en-noun-vllLw2Ql Disambiguation of 'excessive love of oneself': 98 2
  2. Sexual desire for one's own body. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (sexual deviation): нарцисси́зм (narcissízm) [masculine] (Russian), аутоэроти́зм (autoerotízm) [masculine] (Russian), аутофили́я (autofilíja) [feminine] (Russian), аутоэра́стия (autoerástija) [feminine] (Russian), аутосексуа́льность (autoseksuálʹnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-narcissism-en-noun-5fKR~LMQ Disambiguation of Psychology: 9 91 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 13 87 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 9 91 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of 'sexual deviation': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: NPD Holonyms: dark triad Derived forms: narcissist, narcissistic, narcissize Related terms: egoism, egocentrism, self-love, self-flattery, autosexuality

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} narcissism c, {{sv-noun|c}} narcissism c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], narcissism [indefinite, nominative, singular], narcissisms [genitive, indefinite, singular], narcissismen [definite, nominative, singular], narcissismens [definite, genitive, singular], - [indefinite, nominative, plural], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], - [definite, nominative, plural], - [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. narcissism Wikipedia link: sv:narcissism Tags: common-gender Related terms: narcissist (english: narcissist), narcissistisk (english: narcissistic)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "narcissist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "narcissistic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "narcissize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Narzissismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Narzissismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haplology"
      },
      "expansion": "haplology",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "-ism",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From original German Narzissismus, soon changed to Narzissmus due to haplology, from Narcissus, a character in Greek mythology who became obsessed with his own reflection, + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "narcissisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
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      },
      "expansion": "narcissism (usually uncountable, plural narcissisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dark triad"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "NPD"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "egoism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "egocentrism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-love"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-flattery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "autosexuality"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 November 7, Christina Caron, “Narcissism Is a Trait That’s Hard to Shake, Study Says”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Although the researchers found that, on average, narcissism gradually declined as people aged, “the results show that this decline is not as large as one might hope,” said Ulrich Orth, the lead author of the paper and a professor of developmental psychology at the University of Bern in Switzerland.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Excessive love of oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-narcissism-en-noun-vllLw2Ql",
      "links": [
        [
          "Excessive",
          "excessive"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "narjisiyya",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "نَرْجِسِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nargisiyya",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "نرجسية"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "narcʻisizm",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "նարցիսիզմ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "narcysízm",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нарцысі́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "narcisízǎm",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нарциси́зъм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zìliàn",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "自戀 /自恋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "narcisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "memamo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "nartsissism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "narsismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcissisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "narcisizmi",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "ნარცისიზმი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Narzissmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "narkissismós",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ναρκισσισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aftothavmasmós",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αυτοθαυμασμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "oraiopátheia",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ωραιοπάθεια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "narsisisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "naircisíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "narushishizumu",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "ナルシシズム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "narushishisumu",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "ナルシシスム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "じこあい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jikoai",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "自己愛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "nareusisijeum",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "나르시시즘"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "alt": "自己愛",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jagiae",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "자기애"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "samoljubivost",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самољубивост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hene-graih"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "mate whakatāupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "mate whakaataata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xodšiftegi",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "خودشیفتگی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcyzm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "narcisism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "narcissízm",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нарцисси́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samovljubljónnostʹ",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "самовлюблённость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samoljubovánije",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "самолюбова́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "samodopadljivost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "samoljublje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcizam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisizam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcizmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcizem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "narcisismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "narcissism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "ความหลงตนเอง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "word": "narsisizm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "narcysýzm",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нарциси́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "narsisiaeth"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        },
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          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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          "_dis": "9 91",
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          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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        },
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      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-narcissism-en-noun-5fKR~LMQ",
      "links": [
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          "Sexual",
          "sexual"
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        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
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          "body",
          "body"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "narcissízm",
          "sense": "sexual deviation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нарцисси́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "autoerotízm",
          "sense": "sexual deviation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аутоэроти́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "autofilíja",
          "sense": "sexual deviation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аутофили́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "autoerástija",
          "sense": "sexual deviation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аутоэра́стия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "autoseksuálʹnostʹ",
          "sense": "sexual deviation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "аутосексуа́льность"
        }
      ]
    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
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}

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      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "-",
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    {
      "form": "-",
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    },
    {
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        "g2": "",
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        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "narcissism c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "narcissism c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "parents": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narcissism"
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      "id": "en-narcissism-sv-noun-GsOCSR8k",
      "links": [
        [
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      "related": [
        {
          "english": "narcissist",
          "word": "narcissist"
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        {
          "english": "narcissistic",
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{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from German",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "narcissist"
    },
    {
      "word": "narcissistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "narcissize"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "German Narzissismus",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haplology"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "-ism",
      "name": "af"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From original German Narzissismus, soon changed to Narzissmus due to haplology, from Narcissus, a character in Greek mythology who became obsessed with his own reflection, + -ism.",
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      "expansion": "narcissism (usually uncountable, plural narcissisms)",
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  ],
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    {
      "word": "dark triad"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "NPD"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "egoism"
    },
    {
      "word": "egocentrism"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-love"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-flattery"
    },
    {
      "word": "autosexuality"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2024 November 7, Christina Caron, “Narcissism Is a Trait That’s Hard to Shake, Study Says”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Although the researchers found that, on average, narcissism gradually declined as people aged, “the results show that this decline is not as large as one might hope,” said Ulrich Orth, the lead author of the paper and a professor of developmental psychology at the University of Bern in Switzerland.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Excessive love of oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Excessive",
          "excessive"
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          "love",
          "love"
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      ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈnɑːsəˌsɪzm/",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "narjisiyya",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "نَرْجِسِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nargisiyya",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "نرجسية"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "narcʻisizm",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "նարցիսիզմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "narcysízm",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нарцысі́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "narcisízǎm",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нарциси́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zìliàn",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "自戀 /自恋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "narcisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "memamo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "nartsissism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "narsismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcissisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "narcisizmi",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "ნარცისიზმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Narzissmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "narkissismós",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ναρκισσισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aftothavmasmós",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αυτοθαυμασμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "oraiopátheia",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ωραιοπάθεια"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "narsisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naircisíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "narushishizumu",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "ナルシシズム"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "narushishisumu",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "ナルシシスム"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じこあい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jikoai",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "自己愛"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nareusisijeum",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "나르시시즘"
    },
    {
      "alt": "自己愛",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jagiae",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "자기애"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "samoljubivost",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самољубивост"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hene-graih"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "mate whakatāupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "mate whakaataata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xodšiftegi",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "خودشیفتگی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "narcisism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "narcissízm",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нарцисси́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samovljubljónnostʹ",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "самовлюблённость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samoljubovánije",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "самолюбова́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "samodopadljivost"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "samoljublje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcizem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "narcisismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "narcissism"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "ความหลงตนเอง"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "word": "narsisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "narcysýzm",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нарциси́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "excessive love of oneself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "narsisiaeth"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "narcissízm",
      "sense": "sexual deviation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нарцисси́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "autoerotízm",
      "sense": "sexual deviation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аутоэроти́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "autofilíja",
      "sense": "sexual deviation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аутофили́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "autoerástija",
      "sense": "sexual deviation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аутоэра́стия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "autoseksuálʹnostʹ",
      "sense": "sexual deviation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "аутосексуа́льность"
    }
  ],
  "word": "narcissism"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narcissism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narcissisms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narcissismen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narcissismens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "narcissism c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "narcissism c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "narcissist",
      "word": "narcissist"
    },
    {
      "english": "narcissistic",
      "word": "narcissistisk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Swedish nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narcissism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narcissism",
          "narcissism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sv:narcissism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "narcissism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for narcissism meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.