"nḏm" meaning in All languages combined

See nḏm on Wiktionary

Adjective [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈnaːcʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnaːcʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnaːcʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnaːcʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [adjective], /nɛd͡ʒɛm/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-. Etymology templates: {{inh|egy|afa-pro|*nx̣m}} Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m, {{cog|sem-pro|*nʿm-}} Proto-Semitic *nʿm- Head templates: {{head|egy|adjectives|head=<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>}} nDm-m, {{egy-adj|head=<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>}} nDm-m Inflection templates: {{egy-decl-adj|nḏm|ptcp=pa}} Forms: nDm-m [canonical], perfective [table-tags], nḏm [masculine, singular], nḏmt [feminine, singular], nḏmwj [dual, masculine], nḏmtj [dual, feminine], nḏmw [masculine, plural], nḏmwt [feminine, plural], nḏmt [feminine, plural]
  1. perfective active participle of nḏm: sweet, pleasant Tags: active, form-of, participle, perfective Form of: nḏm (extra: sweet, pleasant)
    Sense id: en-nḏm-egy-adj-L25HwXf1 Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈnaːcʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnaːcʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼam/ [verb], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [verb], /ˈnaːcʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnaːcʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼim/ [adjective], /ˈnaːtʼəm/ [adjective], /ˈnoːtʼəm/ [adjective], /nɛd͡ʒɛm/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Etymology: Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-. Etymology templates: {{inh|egy|afa-pro|*nx̣m}} Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m, {{cog|sem-pro|*nʿm-}} Proto-Semitic *nʿm- Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>}} nDm-m, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>}} nDm-m 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|nḏm|nḏmm}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=nḏm.jn|cnsv-pass=nḏm.jn.tj1, nḏm.jn.tw2|comp-inf=nḏmt|gem=nḏmm|head=nḏm|imp=nḏm|inf=nḏm|intr=|ipfv=nḏm|ipfv-m=m nḏm|ipfv-pass=nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=nḏm, nḏmj6, nḏmy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=nḏm, nḏmw5|ipfv-rel=nḏm, nḏmy, nḏmw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr nḏm|neg-comp=nḏmw, nḏm|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=nḏm.ḫr|oblv-pass=nḏm.ḫr.tj1, nḏm.ḫr.tw2|pass=nḏmw, nḏm|pfv=nḏm|pfv-pass=nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2|pfv-ptcp=nḏm|pfv-ptcp-pass=nḏm, nḏmw5, nḏmy5|pfv-rel=nḏm|pot=nḏm.kꜣ|pot-pass=nḏm.kꜣ.tj1, nḏm.kꜣ.tw2|prf=nḏm.n|prf-pass=nḏm.n.tj1, nḏm.n.tw2|prf-rel=nḏm.n|pros=nḏm|pros-pass=nḏmm|pros-pass-tw=nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2|pros-ptcp=nḏmtj4, nḏmt4|pros-r=r nḏm|pros-rel=nḏm, nḏmtj7|sbjv=nḏm|sbjv-pass=nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2|stat=nḏm|stem=nḏm|term=nḏmt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: nDm-m 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], nḏm [infinitive], nḏmw [infinitive, negative], nḏm [infinitive, negative], nḏmt [infinitive], nḏm [imperative, infinitive, singular], nḏm [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nḏm [stative], ḥr nḏm [imperfective], m nḏm [imperfective], r nḏm [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], nḏm.n [active, perfect], nḏmw [passive, perfect], nḏm [passive, perfect], nḏm.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], nḏmt [terminative], nḏm [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], nḏm.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], nḏm [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], nḏm [active, prospective], nḏmm [passive, prospective], nḏm.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], nḏm [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], nḏm.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], nḏm [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], nḏm [active, participle, perfective], nḏm [participle, passive, perfective], nḏmw [participle, passive, perfective], nḏmy [participle, passive, perfective], nḏm [active, imperfective, participle, relative], nḏmy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], nḏmw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], nḏm [active, imperfective, participle], nḏmj [active, imperfective, participle], nḏmy [active, imperfective, participle], nḏm [imperfective, participle, passive], nḏmw [imperfective, participle, passive], nḏm [active, participle, prospective, relative], nḏmtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], nḏmtj [participle, prospective], nḏmt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to taste sweet Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-nḏm-egy-verb-3nixC39n Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 40 53 4 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 53 4 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 54 3 3 0
  2. (intransitive) to smell sweet or pleasant Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-nḏm-egy-verb-4kNP0JXy
  3. (intransitive, often of air, water, or temperature) to be(come) pleasant or refreshing Tags: intransitive, often
    Sense id: en-nḏm-egy-verb-xuZtt4BC Topics: temperature
  4. (intransitive, of people) to be(come) healthy or well Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-nḏm-egy-verb-84Lfn9PW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nDm-m-Y1V, n:D-nDm-m-Y1, nDm

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄ (noutm̄)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄ (noutm̄)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ (noutem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ (noutem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*nx̣m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*nʿm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nʿm-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nDm-m 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nḏm",
        "2": "nḏmm"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "nḏm.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "nḏm.jn.tj1, nḏm.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "nḏmt",
        "gem": "nḏmm",
        "head": "nḏm",
        "imp": "nḏm",
        "inf": "nḏm",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "nḏm",
        "ipfv-m": "m nḏm",
        "ipfv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "nḏm, nḏmj6, nḏmy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏm, nḏmw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "nḏm, nḏmy, nḏmw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr nḏm",
        "neg-comp": "nḏmw, nḏm",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "nḏm.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "nḏm.ḫr.tj1, nḏm.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "nḏmw, nḏm",
        "pfv": "nḏm",
        "pfv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "nḏm",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏm, nḏmw5, nḏmy5",
        "pfv-rel": "nḏm",
        "pot": "nḏm.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "nḏm.kꜣ.tj1, nḏm.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "nḏm.n",
        "prf-pass": "nḏm.n.tj1, nḏm.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "nḏm.n",
        "pros": "nḏm",
        "pros-pass": "nḏmm",
        "pros-pass-tw": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "nḏmtj4, nḏmt4",
        "pros-r": "r nḏm",
        "pros-rel": "nḏm, nḏmtj7",
        "sbjv": "nḏm",
        "sbjv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "stat": "nḏm",
        "stem": "nḏm",
        "term": "nḏmt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 53 4 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 53 4 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 54 3 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-nḏm-egy-verb-3nixC39n",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to taste sweet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell sweet or pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-nḏm-egy-verb-4kNP0JXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to smell sweet or pleasant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How pleasant is your grace to my breast!",
          "ref": "c. 1450 BCE, The Poetical Stela of Thutmose III: Part I, Cairo Museum 34010",
          "roman": "nḏmwj jmꜣt.k r šnbt.j",
          "text": "M29-m-Y1V-w*y-M1-m*t-Y1:Z2s-V31:r-sS:n-b-t:G11-",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) pleasant or refreshing"
      ],
      "id": "en-nḏm-egy-verb-xuZtt4BC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "refreshing",
          "refreshing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "water",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, often of air, water, or temperature) to be(come) pleasant or refreshing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of air"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "temperature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everybody is glad, minds are sweet, hearts are in joy.",
          "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 21",
          "text": "b-w-nb:x:n:t-S:fnD:Y1-ib:Z2ss-nDm-HAt:ib*Z2ss-Xr:r-r:S-w&t\nbw-nb ḫntš(.w) jbw nḏm(.w) ḥꜣtjw ẖr ršwt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) healthy or well"
      ],
      "id": "en-nḏm-egy-verb-84Lfn9PW",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of people) to be(come) healthy or well"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nDm-m-Y1V"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "n:D-nDm-m-Y1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nDm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nḏm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*nx̣m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*nʿm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nʿm-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nDm-m",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "egy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nḏm",
        "ptcp": "pa"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sweet, pleasant",
          "word": "nḏm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective active participle of nḏm: sweet, pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-nḏm-egy-adj-L25HwXf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "nḏm",
          "nḏm#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nḏm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adjectives",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄ (noutm̄)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲙ̄ (noutm̄)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ (noutem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉⲙ (noutem)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*nx̣m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*nʿm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nʿm-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nDm-m 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nḏm",
        "2": "nḏmm"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "nḏm.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "nḏm.jn.tj1, nḏm.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "nḏmt",
        "gem": "nḏmm",
        "head": "nḏm",
        "imp": "nḏm",
        "inf": "nḏm",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "nḏm",
        "ipfv-m": "m nḏm",
        "ipfv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "nḏm, nḏmj6, nḏmy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏm, nḏmw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "nḏm, nḏmy, nḏmw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr nḏm",
        "neg-comp": "nḏmw, nḏm",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "nḏm.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "nḏm.ḫr.tj1, nḏm.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "nḏmw, nḏm",
        "pfv": "nḏm",
        "pfv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "nḏm",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏm, nḏmw5, nḏmy5",
        "pfv-rel": "nḏm",
        "pot": "nḏm.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "nḏm.kꜣ.tj1, nḏm.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "nḏm.n",
        "prf-pass": "nḏm.n.tj1, nḏm.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "nḏm.n",
        "pros": "nḏm",
        "pros-pass": "nḏmm",
        "pros-pass-tw": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "nḏmtj4, nḏmt4",
        "pros-r": "r nḏm",
        "pros-rel": "nḏm, nḏmtj7",
        "sbjv": "nḏm",
        "sbjv-pass": "nḏm.tj1, nḏm.tw2",
        "stat": "nḏm",
        "stem": "nḏm",
        "term": "nḏmt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to taste sweet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell sweet or pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to smell sweet or pleasant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How pleasant is your grace to my breast!",
          "ref": "c. 1450 BCE, The Poetical Stela of Thutmose III: Part I, Cairo Museum 34010",
          "roman": "nḏmwj jmꜣt.k r šnbt.j",
          "text": "M29-m-Y1V-w*y-M1-m*t-Y1:Z2s-V31:r-sS:n-b-t:G11-",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) pleasant or refreshing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "refreshing",
          "refreshing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "water",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, often of air, water, or temperature) to be(come) pleasant or refreshing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of air"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "temperature"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everybody is glad, minds are sweet, hearts are in joy.",
          "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 21",
          "text": "b-w-nb:x:n:t-S:fnD:Y1-ib:Z2ss-nDm-HAt:ib*Z2ss-Xr:r-r:S-w&t\nbw-nb ḫntš(.w) jbw nḏm(.w) ḥꜣtjw ẖr ršwt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) healthy or well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of people) to be(come) healthy or well"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nDm-m-Y1V"
    },
    {
      "word": "n:D-nDm-m-Y1"
    },
    {
      "word": "nDm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nḏm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adjectives",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*nx̣m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*nʿm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nʿm-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nx̣m. Cognate with Proto-Semitic *nʿm-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nDm-m",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nḏmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>nDm-m</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "nDm-m",
      "name": "egy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nḏm",
        "ptcp": "pa"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian participles",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sweet, pleasant",
          "word": "nḏm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective active participle of nḏm: sweet, pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nḏm",
          "nḏm#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼam/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːcʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼim/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnoːtʼəm/",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛm/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nḏm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nḏm meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: nḏmw, nḏm, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: nḏmt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr nḏm, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m nḏm, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r nḏm, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Archaic in Middle Egyptian when modifying a noun. # From Middle Egyptian, this feminine singular form was generally used for the plural. In Late Egyptian, the masculine singular form was used with all nouns., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "nḏm"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "nḏm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.