See moton on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for moton meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "moton"
},
"expansion": "Middle English moton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "moton",
"3": "",
"4": "chin"
},
"expansion": "Norman moton (“chin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "menton",
"3": "",
"4": "chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)"
},
"expansion": "Old French menton (“chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mouton",
"3": "",
"4": "sheepskin"
},
"expansion": "mouton (“sheepskin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English moton, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old French, compare Norman moton (“chin”), from Old French menton (“chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)”); alternatively, compare mouton (“sheepskin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moton (plural motons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, Herbert Haines, editor, A Manual for the Study of Monumental Brasses … in the Possession of the Oxford Architectural Society",
"text": "[…], the pauldrons covered the back of the shoulders, motons were worn over a gusset of mail at the right armpit, and the elbow-plates were of large size.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small plate covering the armpit in armour of the 14th century and later."
],
"id": "en-moton-en-noun-2l45XAJc",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) A small plate covering the armpit in armour of the 14th century and later."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "moton",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "motto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of motto"
],
"id": "en-moton-fi-noun-U6iK1y50",
"links": [
[
"motto",
"motto#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "moton",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "motoun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of motoun"
],
"id": "en-moton-enm-noun-fqIzp0OQ",
"links": [
[
"motoun",
"motoun#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "menton"
},
"expansion": "Old French menton",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French menton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "motons",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nrf:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-moton-nrm-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, anatomy) chin"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*multo",
"4": "*multo, *multonis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *multo, *multonis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*molto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *molto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mouton"
},
"expansion": "French mouton",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *multo, *multonis, from Gaulish [Term?], from Proto-Celtic *molto-. Compare French mouton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "moton m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Languedocien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "oc",
"name": "Sheep",
"orig": "oc:Sheep",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheep"
],
"id": "en-moton-oc-noun-XFmWFqxQ",
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "amontanhatge"
},
{
"word": "feda"
},
{
"word": "oelha"
},
{
"word": "pastor"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mistralian"
],
"word": "moutoun"
}
],
"tags": [
"Languedoc",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "moton oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moton",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton oblique singular, m (oblique plural motons, nominative singular motons, nominative plural moton)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mouton"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "fro:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mouton"
],
"id": "en-moton-fro-noun-znyIeXYS",
"links": [
[
"mouton",
"mouton#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "moton"
},
"expansion": "Middle English moton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "moton",
"3": "",
"4": "chin"
},
"expansion": "Norman moton (“chin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "menton",
"3": "",
"4": "chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)"
},
"expansion": "Old French menton (“chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mouton",
"3": "",
"4": "sheepskin"
},
"expansion": "mouton (“sheepskin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle English moton, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old French, compare Norman moton (“chin”), from Old French menton (“chin; mentonnière, chinguard (of a helmet)”); alternatively, compare mouton (“sheepskin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "moton (plural motons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, Herbert Haines, editor, A Manual for the Study of Monumental Brasses … in the Possession of the Oxford Architectural Society",
"text": "[…], the pauldrons covered the back of the shoulders, motons were worn over a gusset of mail at the right armpit, and the elbow-plates were of large size.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small plate covering the armpit in armour of the 14th century and later."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
],
[
"armour",
"armour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) A small plate covering the armpit in armour of the 14th century and later."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "moton",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "motto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of motto"
],
"links": [
[
"motto",
"motto#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "moton",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "motoun"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of motoun"
],
"links": [
[
"motoun",
"motoun#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "menton"
},
"expansion": "Old French menton",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French menton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "motons",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"nrf:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, anatomy) chin"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*multo",
"4": "*multo, *multonis"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *multo, *multonis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*molto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *molto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mouton"
},
"expansion": "French mouton",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *multo, *multonis, from Gaulish [Term?], from Proto-Celtic *molto-. Compare French mouton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "moton m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton m (plural motons)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "amontanhatge"
},
{
"word": "feda"
},
{
"word": "oelha"
},
{
"word": "pastor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gaulish term requests",
"Languedocien",
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Gaulish",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Occitan terms with audio links",
"Old Occitan term requests",
"oc:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"sheep"
],
"links": [
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
]
],
"tags": [
"Languedoc",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-moton.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Mistralian"
],
"word": "moutoun"
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "moton oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "motons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moton",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "moton oblique singular, m (oblique plural motons, nominative singular motons, nominative plural moton)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mouton"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"en:Armor",
"fro:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mouton"
],
"links": [
[
"mouton",
"mouton#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "moton"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'moton oblique singular or', originally 'moton oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"moton"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "moton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'moton oblique singular or', originally 'moton oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"moton"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "moton",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'moton oblique singular or' in 'moton oblique singular, m (oblique plural motons, nominative singular motons, nominative plural moton)'",
"path": [
"moton"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "moton",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.