See monarchy on Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "government" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "absolute monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bicycle monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bicycling monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "composite monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "constitutional monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "limited monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mixed monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "parliamentary monarchy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "monarchie" }, "expansion": "Old French monarchie", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "monarchia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin monarchia", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μοναρχία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mon-", "3": "-archy", "t1": "one, single", "t2": "rule, command" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French monarchie, from Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”).", "forms": [ { "form": "monarchies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "monarchy (countable and uncountable, plural monarchies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mon‧ar‧chy" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "absolute monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bicycle monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bicycling monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "composite monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "constitutional monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "limited monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mixed monarchy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "parliamentary monarchy" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monarch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "monarchic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 14 32 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 29 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Forms of government", "orig": "en:Forms of government", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 30 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "en:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the monarch's power is legally constrained, ranging from where minor concessions have been made to appease certain factions to where the monarch is a figurehead with all real power in the hands of a legislative body.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:", "text": "He that with ſhepheards and a litle ſpoyle,\nDurſt in diſdaine of wrong and tyrannie,\nDefend his freedome gainſt a Monarchie:\nWhat will he doe ſupported by a king?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler)." ], "id": "en-monarchy-en-noun-39X~VCFW", "links": [ [ "government", "government" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "head of state", "head of state" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monargie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mbretëri" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malikiyya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَلِكِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "miapetutʻyun", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "միապետություն" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarxiya" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padşahlıq" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "sultanlıq" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "təkərklik" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "manárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мана́рхія" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "rajotontro", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "রাজতন্ত্র" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unpenniezh" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "monárhija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mang:ea.cui:ra.hkrang:", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "မင်း၏အစိုးရခြင်း" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnzhǔzhì", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "vejkińazorksči", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "вейкинязорксчи" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkio" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarĥio" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarhia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "kongsveldi" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "monarkia", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "მონარქია" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Monarchie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "monarchía", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μοναρχία" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "monarkhía", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μοναρχία" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "monárkhia", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מוֹנַרְכְיָה" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rājtantra", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "राजतन्त्र" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bādśāhat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बादशाहत" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "konungsríki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "konungdæmi" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkio" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarcacht" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "alt": "くんしゅせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kunshusei", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "monarxiä", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "patşalyq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "патшалық" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "riəciəthɨppaʼtay", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "រាជាធិបតេយ្យ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "alt": "君主制", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gunjuje", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "군주제" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarşî" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padîşahî" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "keyîtî" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "monarhiya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "padışalık", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "падышалык" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jekebiylik", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "жекебийлик" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "rā sā thi pa tai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ຣາຊາທິປະໄຕ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lā sā thi pa tai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ລາຊາທິປະໄຕ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhija" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchija" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "monarhija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "монархија" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rājavāḻca", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "രാജവാഴ്ച" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rājādhipatyaṁ", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "രാജാധിപത്യം" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarkija" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "arikitanga" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "rājeśāhī", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "राजेशाही" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ezen xaant uls", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "эзэн хаант улс" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xaant zasag", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хаант засаг" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kongedømme" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pāčāyi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پاچايي" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bādšāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بادشاهي" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāčāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "باچاهي" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāčāyi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "باچايي" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pāčāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پاچاهي" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "səltanat, soltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سلطنت" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "saltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "سلطنت" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pâdešâhi, pâdšâhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادشاهی" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bādśāhī", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munarchì" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhie" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "roman": "monarhie", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "монархие" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "monárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muonarkėjė" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ekaprabhutva", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "एकप्रभुत्व" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarcachd" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мона̀рхија" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "monàrhija" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhija" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkiya" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "saltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "салтанат" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "monarxiya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xokimiyat-i mutlaqa", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "хокимияти мутлақа" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "podšohi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "подшоҳӣ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "podišohi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "подишоҳӣ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "muṭiyāṭci", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "முடியாட்சி" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "monarxiyä", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "patşalıq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "патшалык" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "rācarikaṁ", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "రాచరికం" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "raa-chaa-tí-bpà-dtai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ราชาธิปไตย" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgyal srid", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "རྒྱལ་སྲིད" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarşi" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padişahlık" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "sultanlık" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarhiýa" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "patyşalyk" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "monárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхія" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bādśāhat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بادْشاہَت" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "padishahliq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادىشاھلىق" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "padishaliq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادىشالىق" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarxiya" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "podshohlik" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "quân chủ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "chế độ quân chủ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "nền quân chủ" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "archdeyrnieath" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monargy" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kenigreykh", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "קעניגרייך" }, { "_dis1": "68 2 22 8", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "monarkhye", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מאָנאַרכיע" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 14 32 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 29 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Forms of government", "orig": "en:Forms of government", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 30 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "en:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:", "text": "What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom." ], "id": "en-monarchy-en-noun-onN9Iyxj", "links": [ [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "sense": "rule", "word": "government" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 14 32 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 29 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Forms of government", "orig": "en:Forms of government", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 30 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "en:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs." ], "id": "en-monarchy-en-noun-GDTtzTKl", "links": [ [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ], [ "aristocracy", "aristocracy" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "fiefs", "fiefs" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 14 32 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 19 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with mon-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 20 44", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -archy", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 22 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 27 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 11 26 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 20 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 15 17 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 17 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 18 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 18 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Corsican translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 18 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 16 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Erzya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 17 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 17 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 21 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 18 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 19 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 21 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 18 18 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 13 16 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 17 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 11 18 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 12 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 17 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 17 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 17 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Punjabi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romagnol translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 15 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 18 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 17 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 18 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 19 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 14 18 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 12 17 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 17 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 13 17 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 29 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Forms of government", "orig": "en:Forms of government", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 30 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "en:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 17 56", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "One", "orig": "en:One", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen." ], "id": "en-monarchy-en-noun-q581L0pw", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒnəki/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑnɚki/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-monarchy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg/En-us-monarchy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "kingdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "monarchie" } ], "wikipedia": [ "monarchy" ], "word": "monarchy" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "monarchy", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mo‧nar‧chy" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "monarcha" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of monarcha" ], "id": "en-monarchy-pl-noun-HuJo7ivo", "links": [ [ "monarcha", "monarcha#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔˈnar.xɘ/" }, { "rhymes": "-arxɘ" } ], "word": "monarchy" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms prefixed with mon-", "English terms suffixed with -archy", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Forms of government", "en:Monarchy", "en:One" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "government" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "absolute monarchy" }, { "word": "bicycle monarchy" }, { "word": "bicycling monarchy" }, { "word": "composite monarchy" }, { "word": "constitutional monarchy" }, { "word": "limited monarchy" }, { "word": "mixed monarchy" }, { "word": "parliamentary monarchy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "monarchie" }, "expansion": "Old French monarchie", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "monarchia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin monarchia", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μοναρχία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mon-", "3": "-archy", "t1": "one, single", "t2": "rule, command" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French monarchie, from Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”).", "forms": [ { "form": "monarchies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "monarchy (countable and uncountable, plural monarchies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mon‧ar‧chy" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "absolute monarchy" }, { "word": "bicycle monarchy" }, { "word": "bicycling monarchy" }, { "word": "composite monarchy" }, { "word": "constitutional monarchy" }, { "word": "limited monarchy" }, { "word": "mixed monarchy" }, { "word": "parliamentary monarchy" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "monarch" }, { "word": "monarchic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the monarch's power is legally constrained, ranging from where minor concessions have been made to appease certain factions to where the monarch is a figurehead with all real power in the hands of a legislative body.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:", "text": "He that with ſhepheards and a litle ſpoyle,\nDurſt in diſdaine of wrong and tyrannie,\nDefend his freedome gainſt a Monarchie:\nWhat will he doe ſupported by a king?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler)." ], "links": [ [ "government", "government" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "head of state", "head of state" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:", "text": "What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom." ], "links": [ [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs." ], "links": [ [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ], [ "aristocracy", "aristocracy" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "fiefs", "fiefs" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɒnəki/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑnɚki/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-monarchy.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg/En-us-monarchy.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "rule", "word": "government" }, { "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "kingdom" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "monarchie" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monargie" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mbretëri" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malikiyya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَلِكِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "miapetutʻyun", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "միապետություն" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarxiya" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padşahlıq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "sultanlıq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "təkərklik" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkia" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "manárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мана́рхія" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "rajotontro", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "রাজতন্ত্র" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unpenniezh" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "monárhija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхия" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "mang:ea.cui:ra.hkrang:", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "မင်း၏အစိုးရခြင်း" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jūnzhǔzhì", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munarchia" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "vejkińazorksči", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "вейкинязорксчи" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkio" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarĥio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarhia" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "kongsveldi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "monarkia", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "მონარქია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Monarchie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "monarchía", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μοναρχία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "monarkhía", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μοναρχία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "monárkhia", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מוֹנַרְכְיָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rājtantra", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "राजतन्त्र" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bādśāhat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "बादशाहत" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarchia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "konungsríki" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "konungdæmi" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarchia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarcacht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "alt": "くんしゅせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kunshusei", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "monarxiä", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "patşalyq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "патшалық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "riəciəthɨppaʼtay", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "រាជាធិបតេយ្យ" }, { "alt": "君主制", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gunjuje", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "군주제" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarşî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padîşahî" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "keyîtî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "monarhiya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "padışalık", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "падышалык" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "jekebiylik", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "жекебийлик" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "rā sā thi pa tai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ຣາຊາທິປະໄຕ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lā sā thi pa tai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ລາຊາທິປະໄຕ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchija" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "monarhija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "монархија" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rājavāḻca", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "രാജവാഴ്ച" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "rājādhipatyaṁ", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "രാജാധിപത്യം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarkija" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "arikitanga" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "rājeśāhī", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "राजेशाही" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ezen xaant uls", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "эзэн хаант улс" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xaant zasag", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "хаант засаг" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kongedømme" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pāčāyi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پاچايي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bādšāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بادشاهي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāčāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "باچاهي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bāčāyi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "باچايي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "pāčāhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "پاچاهي" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "səltanat, soltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سلطنت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "saltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "سلطنت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pâdešâhi, pâdšâhi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادشاهی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquia" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bādśāhī", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ" }, { "code": "rgn", "lang": "Romagnol", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munarchì" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "roman": "monarhie", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "монархие" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "monárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхия" }, { "code": "sgs", "lang": "Samogitian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muonarkėjė" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "ekaprabhutva", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "एकप्रभुत्व" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarcachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мона̀рхија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "monàrhija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarchia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarhija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monarquía" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monarki" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarkiya" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "saltanat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "салтанат" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "monarxiya", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "xokimiyat-i mutlaqa", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "хокимияти мутлақа" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "podšohi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "подшоҳӣ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "podišohi", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "подишоҳӣ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "muṭiyāṭci", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "முடியாட்சி" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "monarxiyä", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "монархия" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "patşalıq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "патшалык" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "rācarikaṁ", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "రాచరికం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "raa-chaa-tí-bpà-dtai", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "ราชาธิปไตย" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgyal srid", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "རྒྱལ་སྲིད" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarşi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "padişahlık" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "sultanlık" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarhiýa" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "patyşalyk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "monárxija", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мона́рхія" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bādśāhat", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بادْشاہَت" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "padishahliq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادىشاھلىق" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "padishaliq", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "پادىشالىق" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monarxiya" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "podshohlik" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "quân chủ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "chế độ quân chủ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "nền quân chủ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "君主制" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "archdeyrnieath" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "word": "monargy" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kenigreykh", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "קעניגרייך" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "monarkhye", "sense": "form of government with a hereditary head of state", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מאָנאַרכיע" } ], "wikipedia": [ "monarchy" ], "word": "monarchy" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "monarchy", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mo‧nar‧chy" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/arxɘ", "Rhymes:Polish/arxɘ/3 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "monarcha" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of monarcha" ], "links": [ [ "monarcha", "monarcha#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔˈnar.xɘ/" }, { "rhymes": "-arxɘ" } ], "word": "monarchy" }
Download raw JSONL data for monarchy meaning in All languages combined (27.9kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "monarchy/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms prefixed with mon-\", \"English terms suffixed with -archy\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Forms of government\", \"en:Monarchy\", \"en:One\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"government\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"absolute monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycle monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycling monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"composite monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"constitutional monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"limited monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"mixed monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"parliamentary monarchy\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"monarchie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French monarchie\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"monarchia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin monarchia\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"μοναρχία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mon-\", \"3\": \"-archy\", \"t1\": \"one, single\", \"t2\": \"rule, command\"}, \"expansion\": \"By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”)\", \"name\": \"surf\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old French monarchie, from Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"monarchies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"monarchy (countable and uncountable, plural monarchies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"mon‧ar‧chy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"absolute monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycle monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycling monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"composite monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"constitutional monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"limited monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"mixed monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"parliamentary monarchy\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"monarch\"}, {\"word\": \"monarchic\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the monarch's power is legally constrained, ranging from where minor concessions have been made to appease certain factions to where the monarch is a figurehead with all real power in the hands of a legislative body.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:\", \"text\": \"He that with ſhepheards and a litle ſpoyle,\\nDurſt in diſdaine of wrong and tyrannie,\\nDefend his freedome gainſt a Monarchie:\\nWhat will he doe ſupported by a king?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler).\"], \"links\": [[\"government\", \"government\"], [\"hereditary\", \"hereditary\"], [\"head of state\", \"head of state\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom.\"], \"links\": [[\"territory\", \"territory\"], [\"kingdom\", \"kingdom\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs.\"], \"links\": [[\"sovereignty\", \"sovereignty\"], [\"aristocracy\", \"aristocracy\"], [\"state\", \"state\"], [\"fiefs\", \"fiefs\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɒnəki/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɑnɚki/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-monarchy.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg/En-us-monarchy.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"rule\", \"word\": \"government\"}, {\"topics\": [\"state\"], \"word\": \"kingdom\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monargie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mbretëri\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"malikiyya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"مَلِكِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"miapetutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"միապետություն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarxiya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padşahlıq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"sultanlıq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"təkərklik\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"manárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мана́рхія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"rajotontro\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"রাজতন্ত্র\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unpenniezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"monárhija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mang:ea.cui:ra.hkrang:\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"မင်း၏အစိုးရခြင်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jūnzhǔzhì\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"munarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"vejkińazorksči\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"вейкинязорксчи\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkio\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarĥio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarhia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"kongsveldi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"monarkia\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"მონარქია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"monarchía\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μοναρχία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"monarkhía\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μοναρχία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"monárkhia\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מוֹנַרְכְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"rājtantra\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"राजतन्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बादशाहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"konungsríki\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"konungdæmi\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarcacht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"alt\": \"くんしゅせい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kunshusei\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"monarxiä\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"patşalyq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"патшалық\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"riəciəthɨppaʼtay\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"រាជាធិបតេយ្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"君主制\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gunjuje\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"군주제\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarşî\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padîşahî\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"keyîtî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"monarhiya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"padışalık\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"падышалык\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"jekebiylik\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"жекебийлик\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"rā sā thi pa tai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ຣາຊາທິປະໄຕ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"lā sā thi pa tai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ລາຊາທິປະໄຕ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchija\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"monarhija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"монархија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"rājavāḻca\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"രാജവാഴ്ച\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"rājādhipatyaṁ\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"രാജാധിപത്യം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarkija\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"arikitanga\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"rājeśāhī\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"राजेशाही\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ezen xaant uls\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"эзэн хаант улс\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xaant zasag\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хаант засаг\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kongedømme\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pāčāyi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"پاچايي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bādšāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بادشاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bāčāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"باچاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bāčāyi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"باچايي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pāčāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"پاچاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"səltanat, soltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"سلطنت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"saltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"سلطنت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pâdešâhi, pâdšâhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادشاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhī\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"munarchì\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"roman\": \"monarhie\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"монархие\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"monárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхия\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"muonarkėjė\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"ekaprabhutva\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"एकप्रभुत्व\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarcachd\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона̀рхија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monàrhija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"saltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"салтанат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"monarxiya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xokimiyat-i mutlaqa\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"хокимияти мутлақа\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"podšohi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"подшоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"podišohi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"подишоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṭiyāṭci\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"முடியாட்சி\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"monarxiyä\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"patşalıq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"патшалык\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"rācarikaṁ\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"రాచరికం\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"raa-chaa-tí-bpà-dtai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ราชาธิปไตย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rgyal srid\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"རྒྱལ་སྲིད\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarşi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padişahlık\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"sultanlık\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarhiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"patyşalyk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"monárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بادْشاہَت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"padishahliq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادىشاھلىق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"padishaliq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادىشالىق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarxiya\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"podshohlik\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"chế độ quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"nền quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"archdeyrnieath\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monargy\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"kenigreykh\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"קעניגרייך\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"monarkhye\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאָנאַרכיע\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"monarchy\"], \"word\": \"monarchy\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "monarchy", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "monarchy/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Late Latin\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms prefixed with mon-\", \"English terms suffixed with -archy\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English undefined derivations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Erzya translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Romagnol translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samogitian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Tatar translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Forms of government\", \"en:Monarchy\", \"en:One\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"government\"}], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"absolute monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycle monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycling monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"composite monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"constitutional monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"limited monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"mixed monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"parliamentary monarchy\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"monarchie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French monarchie\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"LL.\", \"3\": \"monarchia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Late Latin monarchia\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"μοναρχία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía)\", \"name\": \"uder\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"mon-\", \"3\": \"-archy\", \"t1\": \"one, single\", \"t2\": \"rule, command\"}, \"expansion\": \"By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”)\", \"name\": \"surf\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old French monarchie, from Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"monarchies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"monarchy (countable and uncountable, plural monarchies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"mon‧ar‧chy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"absolute monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycle monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"bicycling monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"composite monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"constitutional monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"limited monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"mixed monarchy\"}, {\"word\": \"parliamentary monarchy\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"monarch\"}, {\"word\": \"monarchic\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the monarch's power is legally constrained, ranging from where minor concessions have been made to appease certain factions to where the monarch is a figurehead with all real power in the hands of a legislative body.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:\", \"text\": \"He that with ſhepheards and a litle ſpoyle,\\nDurſt in diſdaine of wrong and tyrannie,\\nDefend his freedome gainſt a Monarchie:\\nWhat will he doe ſupported by a king?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler).\"], \"links\": [[\"government\", \"government\"], [\"hereditary\", \"hereditary\"], [\"head of state\", \"head of state\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:\", \"text\": \"What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom.\"], \"links\": [[\"territory\", \"territory\"], [\"kingdom\", \"kingdom\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs.\"], \"links\": [[\"sovereignty\", \"sovereignty\"], [\"aristocracy\", \"aristocracy\"], [\"state\", \"state\"], [\"fiefs\", \"fiefs\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɒnəki/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈmɑnɚki/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-monarchy.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg/En-us-monarchy.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-monarchy.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"rule\", \"word\": \"government\"}, {\"topics\": [\"state\"], \"word\": \"kingdom\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monargie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"mbretëri\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"malikiyya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"مَلِكِيَّة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"miapetutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"միապետություն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarxiya\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padşahlıq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"sultanlıq\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"təkərklik\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"manárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мана́рхія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"rajotontro\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"রাজতন্ত্র\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unpenniezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"monárhija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"mang:ea.cui:ra.hkrang:\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"မင်း၏အစိုးရခြင်း\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jūnzhǔzhì\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"munarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"vejkińazorksči\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"вейкинязорксчи\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkio\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarĥio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarhia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"kongsveldi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"monarkia\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"მონარქია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Monarchie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"monarchía\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μοναρχία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"monarkhía\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μοναρχία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"monárkhia\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מוֹנַרְכְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"rājtantra\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"राजतन्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"बादशाहत\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"konungsríki\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"konungdæmi\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarcacht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"alt\": \"くんしゅせい\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kunshusei\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"monarxiä\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"patşalyq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"патшалық\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"riəciəthɨppaʼtay\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"រាជាធិបតេយ្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"君主制\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gunjuje\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"군주제\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarşî\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padîşahî\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"keyîtî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"monarhiya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"padışalık\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"падышалык\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"jekebiylik\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"жекебийлик\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"rā sā thi pa tai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ຣາຊາທິປະໄຕ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"lā sā thi pa tai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ລາຊາທິປະໄຕ\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchija\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"monarhija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"монархија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"rājavāḻca\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"രാജവാഴ്ച\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"rājādhipatyaṁ\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"രാജാധിപത്യം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarkija\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"arikitanga\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"rājeśāhī\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"राजेशाही\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ezen xaant uls\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"эзэн хаант улс\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"xaant zasag\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"хаант засаг\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"kongedømme\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pāčāyi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"پاچايي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bādšāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بادشاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bāčāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"باچاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"bāčāyi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"باچايي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"pāčāhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"پاچاهي\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"səltanat, soltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"سلطنت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"saltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"سلطنت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"pâdešâhi, pâdšâhi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادشاهی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquia\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhī\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"munarchì\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"roman\": \"monarhie\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"монархие\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"monárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхия\"}, {\"code\": \"sgs\", \"lang\": \"Samogitian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"muonarkėjė\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"ekaprabhutva\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"एकप्रभुत्व\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarcachd\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона̀рхија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monàrhija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarchia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarhija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"monarquía\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"monarki\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarkiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"saltanat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"салтанат\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"monarxiya\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"xokimiyat-i mutlaqa\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"хокимияти мутлақа\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"podšohi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"подшоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"podišohi\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"подишоҳӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"muṭiyāṭci\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"முடியாட்சி\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"monarxiyä\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"монархия\"}, {\"code\": \"tt\", \"lang\": \"Tatar\", \"roman\": \"patşalıq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"патшалык\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"rācarikaṁ\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"రాచరికం\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"raa-chaa-tí-bpà-dtai\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"ราชาธิปไตย\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rgyal srid\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"རྒྱལ་སྲིད\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarşi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"padişahlık\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"sultanlık\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarhiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"patyşalyk\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"monárxija\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"мона́рхія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"bādśāhat\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"بادْشاہَت\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"padishahliq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادىشاھلىق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"padishaliq\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"پادىشالىق\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monarxiya\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"podshohlik\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"chế độ quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"nền quân chủ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"君主制\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"archdeyrnieath\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"word\": \"monargy\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"kenigreykh\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"קעניגרייך\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"monarkhye\", \"sense\": \"form of government with a hereditary head of state\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"מאָנאַרכיע\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"monarchy\"], \"word\": \"monarchy\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "monarchy", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.