See moet on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for moet meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
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The noun sense is a calque of English must.", "forms": [ { "form": "moet", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "moes", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "moet (present moet, past moes)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 33 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "moenie" } ], "glosses": [ "must" ], "id": "en-moet-af-verb-QTewHhOV", "links": [ [ "must", "must" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "moeten" }, "expansion": "Dutch moeten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "moeten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch moeten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "muotan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch muotan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mōtaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "must", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of English must", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch moeten, from Middle Dutch moeten, from Old Dutch muotan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną. The noun sense is a calque of English must.", "forms": [ { "form": "moete", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moets", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "moete", "7": "or", "8": "moets", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "moet (plural moete or moets)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "e", "pl2": "moets" }, "expansion": "moet (plural moete or moets)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a must" ], "id": "en-moet-af-noun-lfrN4ACk", "links": [ [ "must", "must" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "met" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cape Afrikaans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 42 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 75 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of met" ], "id": "en-moet-af-prep-6QTivXyt", "links": [ [ "met", "met#Afrikaans" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cape Afrikaans) Alternative form of met" ], "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first/second/third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-moet-nl-verb-KsLND5wy", "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "id": "en-moet-nl-verb-eK8CXH-X", "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" }, { "homophone": "moed" }, { "audio": "Nl-moet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-moet.ogg/Nl-moet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-moet.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "moet" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular present indicative of moeten" ], "id": "en-moet-dum-verb-wmHcPmHN", "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Middle Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "moet" }
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The noun sense is a calque of English must.", "forms": [ { "form": "moet", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "moes", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "moet (present moet, past moes)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "must" ], "links": [ [ "must", "must" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans auxiliary verbs", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Afrikaans irregular verbs", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Afrikaans terms calqued from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from English", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links", "Afrikaans verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "moeten" }, "expansion": "Dutch moeten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "moeten" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch moeten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "muotan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch muotan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*mōtaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mōtaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "en", "3": "must", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of English must", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch moeten, from Middle Dutch moeten, from Old Dutch muotan, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną. The noun sense is a calque of English must.", "forms": [ { "form": "moete", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "moets", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "moete", "7": "or", "8": "moets", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "moet (plural moete or moets)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "e", "pl2": "moets" }, "expansion": "moet (plural moete or moets)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a must" ], "links": [ [ "must", "must" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans auxiliary verbs", "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "met" } ], "categories": [ "Cape Afrikaans" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of met" ], "links": [ [ "met", "met#Afrikaans" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Cape Afrikaans) Alternative form of met" ], "tags": [ "Cape-Afrikaans", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-moet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-moet.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Johannesburg" ], "text": "Audio (Johannesburg)" } ], "word": "moet" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Dutch verb forms", "Rhymes:Dutch/ut", "Rhymes:Dutch/ut/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "first/second/third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n" ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of moeten:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mut/" }, { "rhymes": "-ut" }, { "homophone": "moed" }, { "audio": "Nl-moet.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-moet.ogg/Nl-moet.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-moet.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "moet" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "moet", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch non-lemma forms", "Middle Dutch verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "moeten" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular present indicative of moeten" ], "links": [ [ "moeten", "moeten#Middle Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "moet" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.