See metъla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for metъla meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "metъlъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metъlica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "windgrass (Apera)",
"word": "metъličina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metъlikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meadow-grass (Роа)",
"word": "metъliga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "broom-maker",
"word": "metъlařь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "метла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: метла (metla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: метла (metla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "мятла́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: мятла́ (mjatlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: мятла́ (mjatlá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метла́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: метла́ (metlá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метло́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "метло́ n (metló)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мятло́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "мятло́ n (mjatló)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: метла́ (metlá); метло́ n (metló), мятло́ n (mjatló) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мітла́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мітла́ (mitlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мітла́ (mitlá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "метла́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: метла́ (metlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: метла́ (metlá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "метла"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: метла (metla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: метла (metla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мѐтла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мѐтла",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "метла̏"
},
"expansion": "метла̏",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мѐтла; метла̏ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mètla",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mètla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "metlȁ"
},
"expansion": "metlȁ",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mètla; metlȁ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "métla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: métla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: métla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: metla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Czech: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: metla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "metlă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: metlă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: metlă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miotła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: miotła",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "miotło",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "miotło n",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: miotła; miotło n (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: metla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetla",
"t": "wand"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mjetla (“wand”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetlica"
},
"expansion": "mjetlica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with -l- spread from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"hsb\">mjetlica</i>"
},
"expansion": "(with -l- spread from mjetlica)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetło",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mjetło n",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: mjetla (“wand”) (with -l- spread from mjetlica), mjetło n"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mjetła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mjetła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mjetła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mesti",
"3": "*-ъla",
"t1": "to throw, to toss away"
},
"expansion": "*mesti (“to throw, to toss away”) + *-ъla",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miotełka"
},
"expansion": "Polish miotełka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метёлка"
},
"expansion": "Russian метёлка (metjólka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mătură",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Romanian mătură (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "meturã",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian meturã (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "netullë",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Albanian netullë (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mesti (“to throw, to toss away”) + *-ъla.\nReconstructed with -ъl- on basis of Polish miotełka (diminutive), as per Skok, Sławski. Alternatively, with suffix -ьl- on basis of Russian метёлка (metjólka) (diminutive). Trubachev tends towards -ъl- based on the possible borrowings Romanian mătură (“broom”), Aromanian meturã (“broom”), Albanian netullë (“broom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "metъlà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/metъla",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to throw",
"word": "mesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to toss, to throw",
"word": "metati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to reel",
"word": "motati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sweeper",
"word": "metъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "parasite affecting the guts",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "metyľь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "moth",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "motyľь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broom, besom"
],
"id": "en-metъla-sla-pro-noun--gbHGFDb",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"besom",
"besom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grass plant used for making brooms"
],
"id": "en-metъla-sla-pro-noun-SA9qpr2W",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "metъlo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "metъla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъla"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "metъlъka"
},
{
"word": "metъlica"
},
{
"english": "windgrass (Apera)",
"word": "metъličina"
},
{
"word": "metъlikъ"
},
{
"english": "meadow-grass (Роа)",
"word": "metъliga"
},
{
"english": "broom-maker",
"word": "metъlařь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "метла"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: метла (metla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: метла (metla)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "мятла́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: мятла́ (mjatlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: мятла́ (mjatlá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метла́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: метла́ (metlá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метло́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "метло́ n (metló)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мятло́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "мятло́ n (mjatló)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: метла́ (metlá); метло́ n (metló), мятло́ n (mjatló) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "мітла́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: мітла́ (mitlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: мітла́ (mitlá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "метла́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: метла́ (metlá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: метла́ (metlá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "метла"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: метла (metla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: метла (metla)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мѐтла",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мѐтла",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "метла̏"
},
"expansion": "метла̏",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мѐтла; метла̏ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mètla",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mètla",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "metlȁ"
},
"expansion": "metlȁ",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mètla; metlȁ (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "métla"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: métla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: métla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: metla"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Czech: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: metla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "metlă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: metlă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: metlă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miotła"
},
"expansion": "Polish: miotła",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "miotło",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "miotło n",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Polish: miotła; miotło n (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "metla"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: metla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: metla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetla",
"t": "wand"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mjetla (“wand”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetlica"
},
"expansion": "mjetlica",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with -l- spread from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"hsb\">mjetlica</i>"
},
"expansion": "(with -l- spread from mjetlica)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mjetło",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mjetło n",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: mjetla (“wand”) (with -l- spread from mjetlica), mjetło n"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mjetła"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mjetła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mjetła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mesti",
"3": "*-ъla",
"t1": "to throw, to toss away"
},
"expansion": "*mesti (“to throw, to toss away”) + *-ъla",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "miotełka"
},
"expansion": "Polish miotełka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "метёлка"
},
"expansion": "Russian метёлка (metjólka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(diminutive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "mătură",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Romanian mătură (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "meturã",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian meturã (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "netullë",
"3": "",
"4": "broom"
},
"expansion": "Albanian netullë (“broom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *mesti (“to throw, to toss away”) + *-ъla.\nReconstructed with -ъl- on basis of Polish miotełka (diminutive), as per Skok, Sławski. Alternatively, with suffix -ьl- on basis of Russian метёлка (metjólka) (diminutive). Trubachev tends towards -ъl- based on the possible borrowings Romanian mătură (“broom”), Aromanian meturã (“broom”), Albanian netullë (“broom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "metъlà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъly",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "metъlaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "metъlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/metъla",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to throw",
"word": "mesti"
},
{
"english": "to toss, to throw",
"word": "metati"
},
{
"english": "to reel",
"word": "motati"
},
{
"english": "sweeper",
"word": "metъka"
},
{
"english": "parasite affecting the guts",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "metyľь"
},
{
"english": "moth",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "motyľь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broom, besom"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"besom",
"besom"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grass plant used for making brooms"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "metъlo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "metъla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.