"melys" meaning in All languages combined

See melys on Wiktionary

Adjective [Cornish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], melys [mutation, unmutated], velys [mutation, mutation-soft], felys [mutation, mutation-mixed], velys [after-th, mutation, mutation-mixed]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Welsh melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis. Etymology templates: {{inh|kw|cel-bry-pro|*melɨs}} Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, {{inh|kw|cel-pro|*melissis|t=sweet}} Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), {{m|cel-pro|*meli|t=honey}} *meli (“honey”), {{cog|cy|melys}} Welsh melys, {{cog|ga|milis}} Irish milis, {{cog|gd|milis}} Scottish Gaelic milis Head templates: {{head|kw|adjective}} melys Inflection templates: {{kw-mut-cons|m|elys}}
  1. sweet, sugary
    Sense id: en-melys-kw-adj-y6Dgm1Ne Categories (other): Cornish entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈmɛlɨ̞s/ [North-Wales], /ˈmeːlɪs/ [South-Wales], /ˈmɛlɪs/ [South-Wales] Forms: melys [feminine, singular], melysion [plural], melysed [equative], melysach [comparative], melysaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], melys [mutation, mutation-radical], felys [mutation, mutation-soft]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh melys, from Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Cornish melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|melys}} Middle Welsh melys, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*melɨs}} Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*melissis|t=sweet}} Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), {{m|cel-pro|*meli|t=honey}} *meli (“honey”), {{cog|kw|melys}} Cornish melys, {{cog|ga|milis}} Irish milis, {{cog|gd|milis}} Scottish Gaelic milis Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=melysion}} melys (feminine singular melys, plural melysion, equative melysed, comparative melysach, superlative melysaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. sweet, sugary Synonyms: pêr
    Sense id: en-melys-cy-adj-y6Dgm1Ne Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (of wine) sweet Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-melys-cy-adj-uQQ8Fq82 Disambiguation of Taste: 32 68 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: melus Related terms: mêl (english: honey), sur, egr, hallt, chwerw, sbeislyd, sawrus

Download JSON data for melys meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *melɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*melissis",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*meli",
        "t": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "*meli (“honey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh melys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish milis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic milis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Welsh melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kw-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "felys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "melys",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elys"
      },
      "name": "kw-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, sugary"
      ],
      "id": "en-melys-kw-adj-y6Dgm1Ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sugary",
          "sugary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melys"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh melys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *melɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*melissis",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*meli",
        "t": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "*meli (“honey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish melys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish milis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic milis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh melys, from Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Cornish melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "felys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "melysion"
      },
      "expansion": "melys (feminine singular melys, plural melysion, equative melysed, comparative melysach, superlative melysaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "honey",
      "word": "mêl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "egr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hallt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chwerw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sbeislyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sawrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, sugary"
      ],
      "id": "en-melys-cy-adj-y6Dgm1Ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sugary",
          "sugary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pêr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "cy:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-melys-cy-adj-uQQ8Fq82",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of wine) sweet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛlɨ̞s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melys"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "cy:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *melɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*melissis",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*meli",
        "t": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "*meli (“honey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh melys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish milis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic milis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Welsh melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kw-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "felys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "after-th",
        "mutation",
        "mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "melys",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elys"
      },
      "name": "kw-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cornish",
  "lang_code": "kw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cornish adjectives",
        "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cornish lemmas",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, sugary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sugary",
          "sugary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melys"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh melys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melɨs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *melɨs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*melissis",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*meli",
        "t": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "*meli (“honey”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "melys"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish melys",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish milis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "milis"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic milis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh melys, from Proto-Brythonic *melɨs, from Proto-Celtic *melissis (“sweet”), from *meli (“honey”). Cognate with Cornish melys, Irish milis, Scottish Gaelic milis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysed",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melysaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "felys",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "melysion"
      },
      "expansion": "melys (feminine singular melys, plural melysion, equative melysed, comparative melysach, superlative melysaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "honey",
      "word": "mêl"
    },
    {
      "word": "sur"
    },
    {
      "word": "egr"
    },
    {
      "word": "hallt"
    },
    {
      "word": "chwerw"
    },
    {
      "word": "sbeislyd"
    },
    {
      "word": "sawrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, sugary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "sugary",
          "sugary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pêr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of wine) sweet"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛlɨ̞s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛlɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melys"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: melys/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'mutation', 'mutation-aspirate', 'mutation-soft', 'unmutated'}",
  "path": [
    "melys"
  ],
  "section": "Cornish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "melys",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: felys, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "melys"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "melys",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "melys"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "melys",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "melys"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "melys",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.