See marram on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marram meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "maralmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse maralmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "marr",
"gloss": "sea"
},
"expansion": "marr (“sea”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "halmr",
"gloss": "straw, reed"
},
"expansion": "halmr (“straw, reed”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse maralmr, a compound of marr (“sea”) and halmr (“straw, reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "marram (countable and uncountable, plural marrams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "en:Poeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Walter John Buck, Abel Chapman, Unexplored Spain",
"text": "Rather would we compare these marram-tufted, wind-sculptured sand-wastes with the Red Sea litoral and the Egyptian Soudan, where Osman Digna led British troops memorable dances in the ‘nineties—alike both in their physical aspect and in their climate, red-hot by day, yet apt to be deadly chilly after sundown.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, F. St. Mars, The Way of the Wild",
"text": "He circled rapidly, stopped, swerved, and, at the canter, took up another scent. Suddenly, in a tussock of marram, his nose and he stopped dead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ammophila arenaria, a coarse grass found on sandy beaches."
],
"id": "en-marram-en-noun-mo3fR2zb",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"sandy",
"sandy"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beachgrass"
},
{
"word": "marram grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "harenondoko"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "borró"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "canya de sorra"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "rantakaura"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourbet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oyat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strandhafer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dünengras"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melgresi"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "marampul",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "마람풀"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melgreu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piaskownica zwyczajna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peskoljúbka",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песколю́бка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "barrón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "carrizo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "moresg"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "hesg môr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas gan bladurwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaswellt y tywod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corswellt y tywod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myrydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "môr-hesgen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæɹəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marram.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "marram (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murram"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of murram"
],
"id": "en-marram-en-noun-tvB006Q0",
"links": [
[
"murram",
"murram#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "marram",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of marrar"
],
"id": "en-marram-gl-verb-W6o3kHmR",
"links": [
[
"marrar",
"marrar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of marrar"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marram",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of marra"
],
"id": "en-marram-la-noun-5OSSfusZ",
"links": [
[
"marra",
"marra#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "maralmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse maralmr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "marr",
"gloss": "sea"
},
"expansion": "marr (“sea”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "halmr",
"gloss": "straw, reed"
},
"expansion": "halmr (“straw, reed”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse maralmr, a compound of marr (“sea”) and halmr (“straw, reed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "marram (countable and uncountable, plural marrams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Walter John Buck, Abel Chapman, Unexplored Spain",
"text": "Rather would we compare these marram-tufted, wind-sculptured sand-wastes with the Red Sea litoral and the Egyptian Soudan, where Osman Digna led British troops memorable dances in the ‘nineties—alike both in their physical aspect and in their climate, red-hot by day, yet apt to be deadly chilly after sundown.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1919, F. St. Mars, The Way of the Wild",
"text": "He circled rapidly, stopped, swerved, and, at the canter, took up another scent. Suddenly, in a tussock of marram, his nose and he stopped dead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ammophila arenaria, a coarse grass found on sandy beaches."
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"sandy",
"sandy"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beachgrass"
},
{
"word": "marram grass"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæɹəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marram.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-marram.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "harenondoko"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "borró"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "canya de sorra"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "helm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "rantakaura"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gourbet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oyat"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Strandhafer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dünengras"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melgresi"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "marampul",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "마람풀"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melgreu"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piaskownica zwyczajna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "peskoljúbka",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песколю́бка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "barrón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"word": "carrizo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "moresg"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "hesg môr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cas gan bladurwr"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaswellt y tywod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corswellt y tywod"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myrydd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Ammophila arenaria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "môr-hesgen"
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English palindromes",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "marram (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "murram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of murram"
],
"links": [
[
"murram",
"murram#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "marram",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician palindromes",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of marrar"
],
"links": [
[
"marrar",
"marrar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of marrar"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marram",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin palindromes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of marra"
],
"links": [
[
"marra",
"marra#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "marram"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.