See mariner on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mariner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman mariner",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marinier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "marinellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin marinellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marinel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English marinel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marinel"
},
"expansion": "Old French marinel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marine",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "marine + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mariner, maryner, from Anglo-Norman mariner, marinier, from Old French marinier, maronnier, from marin and Medieval Latin marinellus and marinarius (“sailor”), from marīnus (“marine”), from mare (“sea”) + -īnus (“-ine: forming adjectives”). Eclipsed Middle English marinel, marynell (“mariner, sailor”) from Old French marinel from the same sources. Equivalent to marine + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner (plural mariners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical occupations",
"orig": "en:Nautical occupations",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Occupations",
"Transport",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "master mariner"
},
{
"word": "merchant mariner"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:",
"text": "From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of sailor, particularly one on a maritime vessel."
],
"id": "en-mariner-en-noun-510bsjW7",
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"maritime",
"maritime"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sailor"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly one on a maritime vessel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mariner (disambiguation)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæɹɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪnə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marinero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish marinero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marinheiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese marinheiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French marinier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marinaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian marinaio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marinera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marineres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner (feminine marinera, masculine plural mariners, feminine plural marineres)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 3 1 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marine, sea"
],
"id": "en-mariner-ca-adj-rX5M3iSZ",
"links": [
[
"marine",
"marine"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were seafaring people who went to sea to fish.",
"text": "Eren gent marinera que sortien a la mar a pescar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seafaring"
],
"id": "en-mariner-ca-adj-A91VXupK",
"links": [
[
"seafaring",
"seafaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) seafaring"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seaworthy"
],
"id": "en-mariner-ca-adj-xL3yZKeN",
"links": [
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of watercraft) seaworthy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of watercraft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾiˈne]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾiˈneɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mariner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marinero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish marinero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marinheiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese marinheiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French marinier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marinaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian marinaio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "mariner m (plural mariners, feminine marinera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 1 0 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nautical occupations",
"orig": "ca:Nautical occupations",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Occupations",
"Transport",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sailor, seaman"
],
"id": "en-mariner-ca-noun-9i4MQT8t",
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"seaman",
"seaman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mar"
},
{
"word": "marí"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾiˈne]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾiˈneɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mariner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Originally \"to pickle in brine or seawater\", from marin (“of the sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marinant",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mariné",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marines",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinons",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marinez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinait",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariniez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinaient",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinai",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinas",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marina",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinâmes",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinâtes",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinèrent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerai",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineras",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinera",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerons",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marineront",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerait",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marineriez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marineraient",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marines",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mariniez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinasse",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinasses",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinât",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassiez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinons",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to marinate"
],
"id": "en-mariner-fr-verb-tvRUv4pY",
"links": [
[
"marinate",
"marinate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mariner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mariner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mariner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mariner.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-mariner.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "English: mariner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mariner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mariner",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marin",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "marin + -er",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "marīnārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin marīnārius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mariner; equivalent to marin + -er. Compare marinel and Medieval Latin marīnārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mareyner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maroner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maryneer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maryner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mariner",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mariners"
},
"expansion": "mariner (plural mariners)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 0 11 39 2 16 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 0 12 40 1 17 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 30 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sailor (individual working on or navigating a ship)"
],
"id": "en-mariner-enm-noun-Z-zou5OR",
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"working",
"working#English"
],
[
"navigating",
"navigating#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
},
{
"word": "seeman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 59 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"captain (commander of a ship)"
],
"id": "en-mariner-enm-noun--5gvn66L",
"links": [
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"commander",
"commander#English"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pirate (seaborne robber)"
],
"id": "en-mariner-enm-noun-WxqluKPd",
"links": [
[
"pirate",
"pirate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) pirate (seaborne robber)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmariˈneːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarinər/"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mariner m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of marine"
],
"id": "en-mariner-nb-noun-IRu8ydmN",
"links": [
[
"marine",
"marine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mariner",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marinere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of marinere"
],
"id": "en-mariner-nb-verb-sLgqSk3F",
"links": [
[
"marinere",
"marinere#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
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}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: marinier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French: marinier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marinier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mariner",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: mariner, marener, mareyner, maroner, marynar, maryneer, maryner, marynere, marynier\nEnglish: mariner",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: mariner, marener, mareyner, maroner, marynar, maryneer, maryner, marynere, marynier\nEnglish: mariner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marin",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "marin + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "marin + -er.",
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{
"form": "mariner oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mariner oblique singular, m (oblique plural mariners, nominative singular mariners, nominative plural mariner)",
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}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fro:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seaman; sailor"
],
"id": "en-mariner-fro-noun-8FPoaPd~",
"links": [
[
"seaman",
"seaman"
],
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marineri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "marineri"
},
"expansion": "mariner m (plural marineri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "marinerilor",
"gpi": "marineri",
"gsd": "marinerului",
"gsi": "mariner",
"n": "",
"npd": "marinerii",
"npi": "marineri",
"nsd": "marinerul",
"nsi": "mariner",
"vp": "marinerilor",
"vs": "marinerule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "marinar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of marinar."
],
"id": "en-mariner-ro-noun-W9qzRcG6",
"links": [
[
"marinar",
"marinar#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mariner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of marin"
],
"id": "en-mariner-sv-noun-hYYKbFnF",
"links": [
[
"marin",
"marin#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Nautical occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marinero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish marinero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marinheiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese marinheiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French marinier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marinaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian marinaio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marinera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marineres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner (feminine marinera, masculine plural mariners, feminine plural marineres)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"marine, sea"
],
"links": [
[
"marine",
"marine"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were seafaring people who went to sea to fish.",
"text": "Eren gent marinera que sortien a la mar a pescar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seafaring"
],
"links": [
[
"seafaring",
"seafaring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) seafaring"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seaworthy"
],
"links": [
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of watercraft) seaworthy"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of watercraft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾiˈne]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾiˈneɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mariner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Nautical occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marinero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish marinero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marinheiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese marinheiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French marinier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marinaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian marinaio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "mariner m (plural mariners, feminine marinera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mar"
},
{
"word": "marí"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sailor, seaman"
],
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"seaman",
"seaman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mə.ɾiˈne]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ma.ɾiˈneɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mariner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mariner.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "master mariner"
},
{
"word": "merchant mariner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mariner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman mariner",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marinier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "marinellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin marinellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marinel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English marinel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marinel"
},
"expansion": "Old French marinel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marine",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "marine + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mariner, maryner, from Anglo-Norman mariner, marinier, from Old French marinier, maronnier, from marin and Medieval Latin marinellus and marinarius (“sailor”), from marīnus (“marine”), from mare (“sea”) + -īnus (“-ine: forming adjectives”). Eclipsed Middle English marinel, marynell (“mariner, sailor”) from Old French marinel from the same sources. Equivalent to marine + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner (plural mariners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪnə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/æɹɪnə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
"en:Nautical occupations",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:",
"text": "From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of sailor, particularly one on a maritime vessel."
],
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor#English"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"maritime",
"maritime"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "sailor"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "particularly one on a maritime vessel"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mariner (disambiguation)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæɹɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mariner2.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-æɹɪnə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Originally \"to pickle in brine or seawater\", from marin (“of the sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marinant",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mariné",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marines",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
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"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marinez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinait",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariniez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinaient",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinai",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinas",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marina",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinâmes",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinâtes",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinèrent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerai",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineras",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinera",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerons",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marineront",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerais",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerait",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marineriez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marineraient",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marines",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.njɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mariniez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinent",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinasse",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinasses",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinât",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassions",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassiez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.na.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marinassent",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marine",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁin/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinons",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.nɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinez",
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mariner",
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to marinate"
],
"links": [
[
"marinate",
"marinate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁi.ne/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-mariner.wav",
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}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mariner"
},
"expansion": "English: mariner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mariner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mariner"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mariner",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marin",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "marin + -er",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "marīnārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin marīnārius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mariner; equivalent to marin + -er. Compare marinel and Medieval Latin marīnārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marener",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mareyner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maroner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maryneer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "maryner",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marynier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "mariner",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mariners"
},
"expansion": "mariner (plural mariners)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sailor (individual working on or navigating a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
],
[
"working",
"working#English"
],
[
"navigating",
"navigating#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
},
{
"word": "seeman"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"captain (commander of a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"commander",
"commander#English"
],
[
"ship",
"ship#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pirate (seaborne robber)"
],
"links": [
[
"pirate",
"pirate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) pirate (seaborne robber)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schipman"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmariˈneːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmarinər/"
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mariner m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of marine"
],
"links": [
[
"marine",
"marine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mariner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marinere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of marinere"
],
"links": [
[
"marinere",
"marinere#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: marinier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: marinier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marinier"
},
"expansion": "French: marinier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marinier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mariner",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: mariner, marener, mareyner, maroner, marynar, maryneer, maryner, marynere, marynier\nEnglish: mariner",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: mariner, marener, mareyner, maroner, marynar, maryneer, maryner, marynere, marynier\nEnglish: mariner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marin",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "marin + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "marin + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mariner oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariners",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mariner oblique singular, m (oblique plural mariners, nominative singular mariners, nominative plural mariner)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"seaman; sailor"
],
"links": [
[
"seaman",
"seaman"
],
[
"sailor",
"sailor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marineri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mariner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marineri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marinerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "marineri"
},
"expansion": "mariner m (plural marineri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "marinerilor",
"gpi": "marineri",
"gsd": "marinerului",
"gsi": "mariner",
"n": "",
"npd": "marinerii",
"npi": "marineri",
"nsd": "marinerul",
"nsi": "mariner",
"vp": "marinerilor",
"vs": "marinerule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "marinar"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of marinar."
],
"links": [
[
"marinar",
"marinar#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mariner",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "marin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of marin"
],
"links": [
[
"marin",
"marin#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mariner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mariner meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mariner oblique singular or', originally 'mariner oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"mariner"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mariner",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mariner oblique singular or', originally 'mariner oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"mariner"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mariner",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'mariner oblique singular or' in 'mariner oblique singular, m (oblique plural mariners, nominative singular mariners, nominative plural mariner)'",
"path": [
"mariner"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mariner",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"mariner"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mariner",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.