See mandrel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mandrel meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
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"2": "VL.",
"3": "*mamphurinum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum",
"name": "der"
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{
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"4": "",
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{
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"3": "μαννοφόρον",
"4": "",
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},
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"name": "der"
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{
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{
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"2": "φέρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to bear"
},
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},
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum , from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).",
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{
"ref": "1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 13",
"text": "The coil springs were manufactured by winding the heated steel strip direct out of the furnace on to a mandrel of the requisite size.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A round object used as an aid for shaping a material, e.g. shaping or enlarging a ring, or bending or enlarging a pipe without creasing or kinking it."
],
"id": "en-mandrel-en-noun-0-L3YWng",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sq",
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"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dornik",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорник"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "taivutintela"
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{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
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"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spreizdorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufweitdorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstift"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ringriegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
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"word": "allargatubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "tokohuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
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"word": "trzpień"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "mandril"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprávka",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
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"feminine"
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"word": "опра́вка"
},
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{
"ref": "1920, Lester Gray French, Machinery, volume 26, page 491",
"text": "This socket forms the starting point of the piercing operation, enabling the mandrel to center itself on the work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Robert Sprenkle, David Ledet, The Art of Oboe Playing, page 46",
"text": "When inserted into the staple, the outside of the mandrel should fit the inside of the staple exactly.",
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"A tool or component of a tool that guides, grips or clamps something, such as a workpiece to be machined, a machining tool or a part while it is moved."
],
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],
[
"clamp",
"clamp"
],
[
"workpiece",
"workpiece"
],
[
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"machining"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špindel",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиндел"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"word": "istukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stützdorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spanndorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Montagedorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandrell"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstift"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stiftdorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scheibenträger"
},
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"_dis1": "3 97",
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}
]
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"ipa": "/ˈmæn.dɹəl/"
}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spindle"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbor"
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"args": {
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"args": {
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"4": "to bear"
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"args": {
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"4": "collar"
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],
"etymology_text": "From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum , from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).",
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"form": "mandrels",
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},
{
"form": "mandreling",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mandreled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandreled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelled",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelled",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To shape with a mandrel."
],
"id": "en-mandrel-en-verb-DfrgfDGJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape with a mandrel."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈmæn.dɹəl/"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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{
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"4": "collar"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum , from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).",
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"ref": "1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 13",
"text": "The coil springs were manufactured by winding the heated steel strip direct out of the furnace on to a mandrel of the requisite size.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"A round object used as an aid for shaping a material, e.g. shaping or enlarging a ring, or bending or enlarging a pipe without creasing or kinking it."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
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"ref": "1920, Lester Gray French, Machinery, volume 26, page 491",
"text": "This socket forms the starting point of the piercing operation, enabling the mandrel to center itself on the work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Robert Sprenkle, David Ledet, The Art of Oboe Playing, page 46",
"text": "When inserted into the staple, the outside of the mandrel should fit the inside of the staple exactly.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tool or component of a tool that guides, grips or clamps something, such as a workpiece to be machined, a machining tool or a part while it is moved."
],
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈmæn.dɹəl/"
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"word": "spindle"
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"word": "arbor"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandrinë"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dornik",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дорник"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "taivutintela"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spreizdorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufweitdorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ringriegel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allargatubi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "tokohuri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzpień"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"word": "mandril"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oprávka",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опра́вка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object used as an aid for shaping a material",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mandril"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "špindel",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпиндел"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"word": "istukka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"word": "kara"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spindel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stützdorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spanndorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Montagedorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandrell"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehstift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stiftdorn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Scheibenträger"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "component that guides, grips or clamps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trzpień"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mandrel"
],
"word": "mandrel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Oscan",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"en:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mandrin"
},
"expansion": "French mandrin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*mamphurinum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mamphur",
"4": "",
"5": "a bow drill"
},
"expansion": "Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Oscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μαννοφόρον",
"4": "",
"5": "wearing a collar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μανά",
"3": "",
"4": "collar"
},
"expansion": "μανά (maná, “collar”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φέρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "φέρω (phérō, “to bear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "monile",
"3": "",
"4": "collar"
},
"expansion": "Latin monile (“collar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mandrin, probably from Vulgar Latin *mamphurinum , from Latin mamphur (“a bow drill”), ultimately from Oscan or Ancient Greek μαννοφόρον (mannophóron, “wearing a collar”), from μανά (maná, “collar”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”); first element cognate with Latin monile (“collar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mandrels",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mandreling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mandreled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandreled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mandrelled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "mandrelled",
"pres_ptc2": "mandrelling"
},
"expansion": "mandrel (third-person singular simple present mandrels, present participle mandreling or mandrelling, simple past and past participle mandreled or mandrelled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To shape with a mandrel."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shape with a mandrel."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmæn.dɹəl/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mandrel"
],
"word": "mandrel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.