See luister on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "luisteren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luusteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luusteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lūsteron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lūsteron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūstrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūstrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch luisteren, from Middle Dutch luusteren, from Old Dutch *lūsteron, from Proto-Germanic *hlūstrōną, frequentative of *hlūstaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luister",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luisterende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geluister",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luister (present luister, present participle luisterende, past participle geluister)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 2 3 30 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 2 35 34 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to listen"
],
"id": "en-luister-af-verb-S9Bbg5z0",
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœistər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-luister.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luister",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 2 3 30 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "27 1 2 35 34 1",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 5 44 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-luister-nl-verb-qksEsic6",
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 2 3 30 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 2 35 34 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 44 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-luister-nl-verb-pbB0bJol",
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-luister-nl-verb-ECE9xRMf",
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœy̯s.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luister.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg/Nl-luister.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ontluisteren"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lustre"
},
"expansion": "French lustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "lustro"
},
"expansion": "Italian lustro",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lustro",
"4": "lūstrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūstrāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French lustre, from Italian lustro, from Latin lūstrāre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "luister m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lustre/luster, splendor"
],
"id": "en-luister-nl-noun-oMc5T0SX",
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glory"
],
"id": "en-luister-nl-noun-QJoUiH4J",
"links": [
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœy̯s.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luister.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg/Nl-luister.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luster"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "luisteren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luusteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luusteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lūsteron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lūsteron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūstrōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūstrōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch luisteren, from Middle Dutch luusteren, from Old Dutch *lūsteron, from Proto-Germanic *hlūstrōną, frequentative of *hlūstaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luister",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luisterende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geluister",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luister (present luister, present participle luisterende, past participle geluister)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to listen"
],
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœistər/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-luister.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-luister.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luister",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luisteren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luisteren:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"luisteren",
"luisteren#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœy̯s.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luister.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg/Nl-luister.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ontluisteren"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lustre"
},
"expansion": "French lustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "lustro"
},
"expansion": "Italian lustro",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lustro",
"4": "lūstrāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūstrāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French lustre, from Italian lustro, from Latin lūstrāre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "luister m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lustre/luster, splendor"
],
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
],
[
"splendor",
"splendor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glory"
],
"links": [
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlœy̯s.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luister.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg/Nl-luister.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Nl-luister.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "luster"
}
],
"word": "luister"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luister meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.