"lorica" meaning in All languages combined

See lorica on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: loricas [plural], loricae [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin lōrīca, literally "a corselet of thongs", probably from lorum (“thong”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|lōrīca}} Borrowed from Latin lōrīca Head templates: {{en-noun|s|loricae}} lorica (plural loricas or loricae)
  1. (historical) A cuirass, originally of leather, afterward of plates of metal or horn sewed on linen or the like. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-lorica-en-noun-fqi6ih2d Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 37 39
  2. (chemistry, obsolete) Lute for protecting vessels from the fire. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-lorica-en-noun-M88F6PwZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 37 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 14 31 33 0 2 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. (zoology) The protective case or shell of a Loricifera, infusorian or rotifer Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-lorica-en-noun-OZgcpVnJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 37 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 14 31 33 0 2 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: loricate

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /loˈri.ka/ Forms: loriche [plural]
Rhymes: -ika Etymology: From Latin lōrīca. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|lōrīca}} Latin lōrīca Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} lorica f (plural loriche)
  1. lorica Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lorica-it-noun-aMCKEqMo Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 9 10 14 37 26 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 14 31 33 0 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /loːˈriː.ka/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪oːˈriːkä] [Classical-Latin], /loˈri.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [loˈriːkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Dubious, but traditionally taken to derive from lōrum (“a leather strap or thong”). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|title=Dubious}} Dubious Head templates: {{la-noun|lōrīca<1>}} lōrīca f (genitive lōrīcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lōrīca<1>}} Forms: lōrīca [canonical, feminine], lōrīcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lōrīca [nominative, singular], lōrīcae [nominative, plural], lōrīcae [genitive, singular], lōrīcārum [genitive, plural], lōrīcae [dative, singular], lōrīcīs [dative, plural], lōrīcam [accusative, singular], lōrīcās [accusative, plural], lōrīcā [ablative, singular], lōrīcīs [ablative, plural], lōrīca [singular, vocative], lōrīcae [plural, vocative]
  1. A coat of mail Tags: declension-1 Synonyms (coat of mail): cataphractēs
    Sense id: en-lorica-la-noun-kgWA4B0t Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 14 31 33 0 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 90 2 7 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 81 19 Disambiguation of 'coat of mail': 99 1
  2. A breastplate Tags: declension-1 Synonyms (breastplate): thōrax
    Sense id: en-lorica-la-noun-5xZNdjv1 Disambiguation of 'breastplate': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lūrīca [Medieval-Latin] Derived forms: lōrīca hāmāta, lōrīca segmentāta, lōrīca squāmāta
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /loːˈriː.kaː/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪oːˈriːkäː] [Classical-Latin], /loˈri.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [loˈriːkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: lōrīcā [canonical]
Etymology: Form of the verb lōrīcō (“plaster, armour”) Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=lōrīcā}} lōrīcā
  1. second-person singular present active imperative of lōrīcō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: lōrīcō
    Sense id: en-lorica-la-verb-YoGtG6e1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "loricate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lōrīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lōrīca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lōrīca, literally \"a corselet of thongs\", probably from lorum (“thong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loricas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loricae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "loricae"
      },
      "expansion": "lorica (plural loricas or loricae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cuirass, originally of leather, afterward of plates of metal or horn sewed on linen or the like."
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-en-noun-fqi6ih2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirass",
          "cuirass"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cuirass, originally of leather, afterward of plates of metal or horn sewed on linen or the like."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 14 31 33 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lute for protecting vessels from the fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-en-noun-M88F6PwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "Lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, obsolete) Lute for protecting vessels from the fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 14 31 33 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The protective case or shell of a Loricifera, infusorian or rotifer"
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-en-noun-OZgcpVnJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "Loricifera",
          "Loricifera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "infusorian",
          "infusorian"
        ],
        [
          "rotifer",
          "rotifer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The protective case or shell of a Loricifera, infusorian or rotifer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lōrīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lōrīca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lōrīca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loriche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lorica f (plural loriche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lo‧rì‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 14 37 26 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 14 31 33 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But from the opposite side an eagle looked terrifying, the open beak, the spiked feathers placed like in a lorica, the strong claws, the large wings.",
          "ref": "1980, Umberto Eco, “Primo giorno - Sesta”, in Il nome della rosa [The Name of the Rose] (I grandi tascabili), Milan: Bompiani, published 1984, page 49:",
          "text": "Ma orrenda mi parve dal lato opposto un'aquila, il becco dilatato, le piume irte disposte a lorìca, gli artigli possenti, le grandi ali aperte.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lorica"
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-it-noun-aMCKEqMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lorica",
          "lorica#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ika"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lōrīca hāmāta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lōrīca segmentāta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lōrīca squāmāta"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Loricifera",
            "alt": "Loricifera",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Translingual: Loricifera",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxon"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxon)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Translingual: Loricifera (taxon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lloriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lloriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lloriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lorica",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lorica (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lorica (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lorica"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lorica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lorica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lorică"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: lorică",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: lorică"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llurig"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llurig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llurig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "title": "Dubious"
      },
      "expansion": "Dubious",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dubious, but traditionally taken to derive from lōrum (“a leather strap or thong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōrīca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "lōrīca f (genitive lōrīcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōrīca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 14 31 33 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coat of mail"
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-la-noun-kgWA4B0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "mail",
          "mail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "coat of mail",
          "word": "cataphractēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A breastplate"
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-la-noun-5xZNdjv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "sense": "breastplate",
          "word": "thōrax"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːˈriː.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪oːˈriːkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[loˈriːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "lūrīca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Form of the verb lōrīcō (“plaster, armour”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōrīcā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "lōrīcā"
      },
      "expansion": "lōrīcā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lōrīcō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of lōrīcō"
      ],
      "id": "en-lorica-la-verb-YoGtG6e1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lōrīcō",
          "lorico#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːˈriː.kaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪oːˈriːkäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[loˈriːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "loricate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lōrīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lōrīca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lōrīca, literally \"a corselet of thongs\", probably from lorum (“thong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loricas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loricae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "loricae"
      },
      "expansion": "lorica (plural loricas or loricae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cuirass, originally of leather, afterward of plates of metal or horn sewed on linen or the like."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuirass",
          "cuirass"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cuirass, originally of leather, afterward of plates of metal or horn sewed on linen or the like."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lute for protecting vessels from the fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "Lute",
          "lute"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, obsolete) Lute for protecting vessels from the fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The protective case or shell of a Loricifera, infusorian or rotifer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "Loricifera",
          "Loricifera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "infusorian",
          "infusorian"
        ],
        [
          "rotifer",
          "rotifer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The protective case or shell of a Loricifera, infusorian or rotifer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lōrīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lōrīca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin lōrīca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loriche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lorica f (plural loriche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lo‧rì‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ika",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ika/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But from the opposite side an eagle looked terrifying, the open beak, the spiked feathers placed like in a lorica, the strong claws, the large wings.",
          "ref": "1980, Umberto Eco, “Primo giorno - Sesta”, in Il nome della rosa [The Name of the Rose] (I grandi tascabili), Milan: Bompiani, published 1984, page 49:",
          "text": "Ma orrenda mi parve dal lato opposto un'aquila, il becco dilatato, le piume irte disposte a lorìca, gli artigli possenti, le grandi ali aperte.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lorica"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lorica",
          "lorica#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ika"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lōrīca hāmāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lōrīca segmentāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lōrīca squāmāta"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Loricifera",
            "alt": "Loricifera",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Translingual: Loricifera",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "taxon"
          },
          "expansion": "(taxon)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Translingual: Loricifera (taxon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "lloriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: lloriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: lloriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lorica",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lorica (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lorica (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lorica"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lorica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lorica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lorică"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: lorică",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: lorică"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "loriga"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: loriga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: loriga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llurig"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: llurig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: llurig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "title": "Dubious"
      },
      "expansion": "Dubious",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dubious, but traditionally taken to derive from lōrum (“a leather strap or thong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lōrīcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōrīca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "lōrīca f (genitive lōrīcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lōrīca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coat of mail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mail",
          "mail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A breastplate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breastplate",
          "breastplate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːˈriː.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪oːˈriːkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[loˈriːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "coat of mail",
      "word": "cataphractēs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breastplate",
      "word": "thōrax"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "lūrīca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Form of the verb lōrīcō (“plaster, armour”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lōrīcā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "lōrīcā"
      },
      "expansion": "lōrīcā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lōrīcō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of lōrīcō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lōrīcō",
          "lorico#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loːˈriː.kaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪oːˈriːkäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loˈri.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[loˈriːkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lorica"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lorica meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.