"litus" meaning in All languages combined

See litus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈliː.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈlʲiːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈli.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈliːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), whence perhaps Lithuania. De Vaan is unconvinced, and prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”) (with sense development "going away" > "end, side" > "seashore, coast"), from *leyt- (“to go, depart”), whence Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*ley-|t=to flow}} Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), {{der|la|ine-pro||*leyt-os-|t=going}} Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”), {{cog|txb|litā-|t=to pass on}} Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), {{cog|ae|𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌|t=to die, pass away}} Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽|t=to depart, go forth}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”) Head templates: {{la-noun|lītus<3>}} lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lītus<3>}} Forms: lītus [canonical, neuter], lītoris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lītus [nominative, singular], lītora [nominative, plural], lītoris [genitive, singular], lītorum [genitive, plural], lītorī [dative, singular], lītoribus [dative, plural], lītus [accusative, singular], lītora [accusative, plural], lītore [ablative, singular], lītoribus [ablative, plural], lītus [singular, vocative], lītora [plural, vocative]
  1. strand, shore, beach Tags: declension-3 Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: littus Derived forms: lītorālis, lītoreus Related terms: acta

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "lidu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: lidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: lidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lido",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">lito</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "litu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: litu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: litu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "lido",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vec\">lio</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: lido (obsolete lio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: lido (obsolete lio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ley-",
        "t": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*leyt-os-",
        "t": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "litā-",
        "t": "to pass on"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "to die, pass away"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to depart, go forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), whence perhaps Lithuania. De Vaan is unconvinced, and prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”) (with sense development \"going away\" > \"end, side\" > \"seashore, coast\"), from *leyt- (“to go, depart”), whence Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītorī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lītus<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lītus<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lītorālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "lītoreus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "... it was a delight to walk through the Doric camp and to see the deserted places and the abandoned shore.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.27",
          "text": "... juvat ire et Dorica castra desertosque videre locos litusque relictum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strand, shore, beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-litus-la-noun-b1qJEEw4",
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ],
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acta"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "littus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "litus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lītorālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "lītoreus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "lidu"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: lidu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: lidu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lido",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">lito</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "litu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: litu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: litu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "lido",
            "qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vec\">lio</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: lido (obsolete lio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: lido (obsolete lio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ley-",
        "t": "to flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*leyt-os-",
        "t": "going"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "litā-",
        "t": "to pass on"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
        "t": "to die, pass away"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to depart, go forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), whence perhaps Lithuania. De Vaan is unconvinced, and prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”) (with sense development \"going away\" > \"end, side\" > \"seashore, coast\"), from *leyt- (“to go, depart”), whence Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītorum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītorī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītore",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītoribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lītora",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lītus<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lītus<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "... it was a delight to walk through the Doric camp and to see the deserted places and the abandoned shore.",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.27",
          "text": "... juvat ire et Dorica castra desertosque videre locos litusque relictum."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strand, shore, beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ],
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlʲiːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "littus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "litus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for litus meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.