See litus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "lidu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: lidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: lidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lido",
"qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">lito</i>"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "litu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: litu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: litu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "lido",
"qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vec\">lio</i>"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: lido (obsolete lio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: lido (obsolete lio)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ley-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*leyt-os-",
"t": "going"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "litā-",
"t": "to pass on"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "to die, pass away"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to depart, go forth"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), whence perhaps Lithuania. De Vaan is unconvinced, and prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”) (with sense development \"going away\" > \"end, side\" > \"seashore, coast\"), from *leyt- (“to go, depart”), whence Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītorī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "littus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lītus<3>"
},
"expansion": "lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lītus<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lītorālis"
},
{
"word": "lītoreus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... it was a delight to walk through the Doric camp and to see the deserted places and the abandoned shore.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.27",
"text": "... juvat ire et Dorica castra desertosque videre locos litusque relictum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strand, shore, beach"
],
"id": "en-litus-la-noun-b1qJEEw4",
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acta"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "litus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of linō (“daub, besmear, anoint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "litus"
},
"expansion": "litus (feminine lita, neuter litum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "litus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "daub, besmear, anoint",
"word": "linō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daubed, besmeared, anointed"
],
"id": "en-litus-la-verb-Pd0OcXH1",
"links": [
[
"daubed",
"daubed"
],
[
"besmeared",
"besmeared"
],
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "litus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin participles with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lītorālis"
},
{
"word": "lītoreus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "lidu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: lidu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: lidu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lido",
"qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"it\">lito</i>"
},
"expansion": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: lido (obsolete lito)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "litu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: litu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: litu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "lido",
"qq": "obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vec\">lio</i>"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: lido (obsolete lio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: lido (obsolete lio)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ley-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*leyt-os-",
"t": "going"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "litā-",
"t": "to pass on"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "to die, pass away"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽",
"t": "to depart, go forth"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to flow”), whence perhaps Lithuania. De Vaan is unconvinced, and prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *leyt-os- (“going”) (with sense development \"going away\" > \"end, side\" > \"seashore, coast\"), from *leyt- (“to go, depart”), whence Tocharian B litā- (“to pass on”), Avestan 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (ⁱriθiieⁱti, “to die, pass away”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (galeiþan, “to depart, go forth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītorum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītorī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lītoribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lītora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "littus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lītus<3>"
},
"expansion": "lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lītus<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... it was a delight to walk through the Doric camp and to see the deserted places and the abandoned shore.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.27",
"text": "... juvat ire et Dorica castra desertosque videre locos litusque relictum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strand, shore, beach"
],
"links": [
[
"strand",
"strand"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲiːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "litus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin participles with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of linō (“daub, besmear, anoint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "litus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "litīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "litae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "litus"
},
"expansion": "litus (feminine lita, neuter litum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "litus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "daub, besmear, anoint",
"word": "linō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daubed, besmeared, anointed"
],
"links": [
[
"daubed",
"daubed"
],
[
"besmeared",
"besmeared"
],
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "litus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for litus meaning in Latin (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.