See lingula on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lingula",
"4": "",
"5": "tonguelet, small unit of volume"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingula (“tonguelet, small unit of volume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lingula (“tonguelet, small unit of volume”), from lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lingulae"
},
"expansion": "lingula (plural lingulas or lingulae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lingular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "linguliform"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 31 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 23 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 23 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wine",
"orig": "en:Wine",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "cyathus (4 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (6 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (12 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (24 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (48 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (144 lingulas) urna (1152 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (2304 lingulas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (46080 lingulas)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 5/12 Roman ounce of wine, equivalent to about 11 mL."
],
"id": "en-lingula-en-noun-bc4FK7-z",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"ancient Roman"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"liquid measure",
"liquid measure"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"Roman ounce",
"uncia"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"mL",
"milliliter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 5/12 Roman ounce of wine, equivalent to about 11 mL."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several tongue-shaped bony structures, especially that which forms the anterior border of the mandibular foramen."
],
"id": "en-lingula-en-noun-fP2N7UkE",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"mandibular",
"mandibular"
],
[
"foramen",
"foramen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several tongue-shaped bony structures, especially that which forms the anterior border of the mandibular foramen."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small, fleshy tongue-shaped structure, such as in the anatomy of the brain or the human left lung, or in the whitefly vasiform orifice."
],
"id": "en-lingula-en-noun-WYSLUYsc",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"vasiform",
"vasiform"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any small, fleshy tongue-shaped structure, such as in the anatomy of the brain or the human left lung, or in the whitefly vasiform orifice."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋɡjələ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lingula"
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lingula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lingula",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lingula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lingula f (plural lingule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lìn‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lingula"
],
"id": "en-lingula-it-noun-9O2DCOTG",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lingula",
"lingula#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lingula"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient roman leaf-shaped sword"
],
"id": "en-lingula-it-noun-WFdp4IdT",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"roman",
"roman"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɡula"
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lingulātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "lingurã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: lingurã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: lingurã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lingură"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lingură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lingură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lingula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lingula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lingula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lingula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: lingula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: lingula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua",
"3": "ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"t1": "tongue",
"t2": "-ule: forming diminutives"
},
"expansion": "lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”), possibly influenced by lingō (“I lick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lingula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lingula<1>"
},
"expansion": "lingula f (genitive lingulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lingula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a narrow strip of land"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-n917jAol",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a flap, strap, or latchet of a shoe"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-pkKPyAA6",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 12 8 10 8 9 8 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 22 26 3 9 8 3 3 3 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "la:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "cyathus (4 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (6 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (12 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (24 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (48 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (144 lingulae) urna (1152 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (2304 lingulae)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (46080 lingulae)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lingula, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 11 mL"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-LqejuRJA",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lingula",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"(historical) lingula, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 11 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 22 26 3 9 8 3 3 3 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "la:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 20 10 6 19 6 6 11 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "la:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 8 18 8 8 10 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "la:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"skimmer, ladle, spoon, utensils for serving small amounts of wine, food, &c."
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-9VQp9ehK",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"skimmer",
"skimmer"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
],
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 14 7 16 7 7 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 17 6 21 6 6 12 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 20 10 6 19 6 6 11 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "la:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"shortsword"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-IBziMmuV",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"shortsword",
"shortsword"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, the reed of a flute"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-UyuGMKyV",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 2 5 5 5 5 5 9 5 15 5 5 9 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 5 1 5 5 5 5 5 10 5 17 5 5 10 5 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 13 6 22 6 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 14 7 16 7 7 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 17 6 21 6 6 12 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 12 7 22 7 7 12 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "la:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 10 12 6 20 6 6 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "la:Fasteners",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 20 10 6 19 6 6 11 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "la:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 13 6 23 6 6 13 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "la:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 8 7 11 7 21 7 7 12 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "la:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 13 10 8 18 6 6 11 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "la:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 9 9 11 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "la:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 12 7 21 7 7 13 7",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lower arm, the shorter end of a lever, opposite the fulcrum from the user"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-J0sdYSG6",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lower arm",
"lower arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lower beam, the shorter side of the beam on some designs of scalebeam"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun--ziliBxP",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"cuttlefish, particularly some species considered to be particularly similar to the shape of the tongue"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-qdCh-rgS",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 7 14 7 16 7 7 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 17 6 21 6 6 12 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 20 10 6 19 6 6 11 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "la:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"point, the pointed end of a post or stake, inserted into the ground"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-KwiFntF~",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 12 8 10 8 9 8 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 22 26 3 9 8 3 3 3 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "la:Fashion",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Human",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a tongue-shaped extremity of a Roman water-pipe"
],
"id": "en-lingula-la-noun-avrDWf~u",
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲɪŋɡʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliŋɡulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ligula"
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lingula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lingul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lingul:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-lingula-sv-adj-DzBWV-XD",
"links": [
[
"lingul",
"lingul#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lingul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lingul:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-lingula-sv-adj-td2GVzpW",
"links": [
[
"lingul",
"lingul#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Units of measure",
"en:Wine"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "cyathus (4 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (6 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (12 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (24 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (48 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (144 lingulas) urna (1152 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (2304 lingulas)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (46080 lingulas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lingula",
"4": "",
"5": "tonguelet, small unit of volume"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingula (“tonguelet, small unit of volume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lingula (“tonguelet, small unit of volume”), from lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lingulae"
},
"expansion": "lingula (plural lingulas or lingulae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lingular"
},
{
"word": "linguliform"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 5/12 Roman ounce of wine, equivalent to about 11 mL."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"ancient Roman"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"liquid measure",
"liquid measure"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"Roman ounce",
"uncia"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"mL",
"milliliter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of 5/12 Roman ounce of wine, equivalent to about 11 mL."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several tongue-shaped bony structures, especially that which forms the anterior border of the mandibular foramen."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"mandibular",
"mandibular"
],
[
"foramen",
"foramen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several tongue-shaped bony structures, especially that which forms the anterior border of the mandibular foramen."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Any small, fleshy tongue-shaped structure, such as in the anatomy of the brain or the human left lung, or in the whitefly vasiform orifice."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"vasiform",
"vasiform"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any small, fleshy tongue-shaped structure, such as in the anatomy of the brain or the human left lung, or in the whitefly vasiform orifice."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋɡjələ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lingula"
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/inɡula",
"Rhymes:Italian/inɡula/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lingula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lingula",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lingula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lingula f (plural lingule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lìn‧gu‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lingula"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lingula",
"lingula#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lingula"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancient roman leaf-shaped sword"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"roman",
"roman"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"shaped",
"shaped"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inɡula"
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Ancient Rome",
"la:Animal body parts",
"la:Architecture",
"la:Fashion",
"la:Fasteners",
"la:Kitchenware",
"la:Landforms",
"la:Music",
"la:Physics",
"la:Units of measure",
"la:Weapons"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "cyathus (4 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "acetabulum (6 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "quartarius (12 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "hemina (24 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "sextarius (48 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "congius (144 lingulae) urna (1152 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "amphora (2304 lingulae)"
},
{
"sense": "unit of measure",
"word": "culeus (46080 lingulae)"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lingulātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "lingurã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: lingurã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: lingurã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lingură"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: lingură",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: lingură"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lingula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lingula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lingula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lingula",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: lingula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: lingula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingua",
"3": "ulus",
"alt2": "-ula",
"t1": "tongue",
"t2": "-ule: forming diminutives"
},
"expansion": "lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lingua (“tongue”) + -ula (“-ule: forming diminutives”), possibly influenced by lingō (“I lick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lingulae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lingula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lingula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lingulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lingula<1>"
},
"expansion": "lingula f (genitive lingulae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lingula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a narrow strip of land"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a flap, strap, or latchet of a shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lingula, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 11 mL"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lingula",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"(historical) lingula, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 11 mL"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"skimmer, ladle, spoon, utensils for serving small amounts of wine, food, &c."
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"skimmer",
"skimmer"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
],
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"shortsword"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"shortsword",
"shortsword"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, the reed of a flute"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lower arm, the shorter end of a lever, opposite the fulcrum from the user"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lower arm",
"lower arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"lower beam, the shorter side of the beam on some designs of scalebeam"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"cuttlefish, particularly some species considered to be particularly similar to the shape of the tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"cuttlefish",
"cuttlefish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"point, the pointed end of a post or stake, inserted into the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of lingua, tongue, tonguelet, used particularly for",
"tongue, a tongue-shaped extremity of a Roman water-pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"lingua",
"lingua#Latin"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
],
[
"tonguelet",
"tonguelet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲɪŋɡʊɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlin.ɡu.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliŋɡulä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ligula"
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lingula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lingul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lingul:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"lingul",
"lingul#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lingul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lingul:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"lingul",
"lingul#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lingula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lingula meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.