See liegen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for liegen meaning in All languages combined (37.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lieg"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lieg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "liki"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: liki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: liki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lîxe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lîxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lîxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lug",
"3": "lik",
"4": "lieg"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lug, lik, lieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lug, lik, lieg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "lig"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: lig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: lig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "liegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch liegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "liegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch liegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch liegen, from Old Dutch liegan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liegend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lie‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lieg",
"2": "loog",
"3": "logen",
"5": "loge",
"class": "2a"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afliegen"
},
{
"word": "beliegen"
},
{
"word": "gelieg"
},
{
"word": "liegbeest"
},
{
"word": "voorliegen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-nl-verb-ZDsViJ2c",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "leugen"
},
{
"word": "leugenaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-liegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-liegen.ogg/Nl-liegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-liegen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "daliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darniederliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "durchliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "einliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "freiliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "herumliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Liegebescheinigung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "liegenlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "obliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "querliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "überliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unterliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vorliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zurückliegen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ligen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ligen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ligen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ligen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*liggjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liggjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ligjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Low German liggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch liggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "English lie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ligge"
},
"expansion": "Danish ligge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ligen, from Old High German ligen, from older liggen by generalisation of the stem of the 2nd and 3rd persons singular, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.\nCompare Low German liggen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Danish ligge, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liegt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben or sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lagst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lägest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "läget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lägen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben or sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bin gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sind gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sei gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seien gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seid gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seiest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seiet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sind gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sei gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seien gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "war gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waren gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wäre gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wären gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warst gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wart gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärst gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärt gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wäret gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "war gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wäre gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wären gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen sein werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liegen<lag,gelegen,läge.haben,sein>"
},
"expansion": "liegen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present liegt, past tense lag, past participle gelegen, past subjunctive läge, auxiliary haben or sein)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lie‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liegen<lag,gelegen,läge.haben,sein>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 18 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to be in a horizontal position)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-de-verb-WGpuazzh",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to be in a horizontal position)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Switzerland German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 18 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 23 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 23 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 23 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to be in a horizontal position)",
"to lie down"
],
"id": "en-liegen-de-verb-7aqhh24O",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lie down",
"lie down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to be in a horizontal position)",
"(Switzerland) to lie down"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 18 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use sitzen or stehen)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-de-verb-GJGzyyAM",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"sitzen",
"sitzen#German"
],
[
"stehen",
"stehen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use sitzen or stehen)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 18 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-de-verb-VeLmdGMX",
"links": [
[
"located",
"located"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 18 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the first three months of the year, the German energy consumption was about two percent below the level of the same period last year.",
"ref": "2012 June 19, Die Welt, archived from the original on 2013-04-12, page 10",
"text": "Der deutsche Energieverbrauch lag in den ersten drei Monaten des Jahres rund zwei Prozent unter dem Niveau des Vorjahreszeitraumes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, to stand (of indices, measurements)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-de-verb-a9RoL1Xj",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, to stand (of indices, measurements)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːɡən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/De-liegen.ogg/De-liegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/De-liegen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/De-liegen2.ogg/De-liegen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/De-liegen2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-liegen3.ogg/De-liegen3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/De-liegen3.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "liegen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: liegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: liegen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "lege"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: lege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: lege"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "liegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch liegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch liegan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lieg",
"2": "lôg",
"3": "lōg",
"4": "gelōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"id": "en-liegen-dum-verb-ZDsViJ2c",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "afliegen"
},
{
"word": "beliegen"
},
{
"word": "gelieg"
},
{
"word": "liegbeest"
},
{
"word": "voorliegen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lieg"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lieg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "liki"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: liki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: liki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "lîxe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: lîxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: lîxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "lug",
"3": "lik",
"4": "lieg"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: lug, lik, lieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: lug, lik, lieg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "lig"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: lig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: lig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "liegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch liegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "liegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch liegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch liegen, from Old Dutch liegan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loogt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loog",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "loge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "logen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liegend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelogen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lie‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lieg",
"2": "loog",
"3": "logen",
"5": "loge",
"class": "2a"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "leugen"
},
{
"word": "leugenaar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 2a strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/iɣən/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈli.ɣə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɣən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-liegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-liegen.ogg/Nl-liegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-liegen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German class 5 strong verbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German strong verbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
"German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anliegen"
},
{
"word": "aufliegen"
},
{
"word": "daliegen"
},
{
"word": "darniederliegen"
},
{
"word": "durchliegen"
},
{
"word": "einliegen"
},
{
"word": "erliegen"
},
{
"word": "freiliegen"
},
{
"word": "herumliegen"
},
{
"word": "Liegebescheinigung"
},
{
"word": "liegenlassen"
},
{
"word": "obliegen"
},
{
"word": "querliegen"
},
{
"word": "überliegen"
},
{
"word": "unterliegen"
},
{
"word": "vorliegen"
},
{
"word": "zurückliegen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ligen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ligen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ligen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ligen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "liggen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*liggjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liggjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ligjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ligjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Low German liggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "liggen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch liggen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lie"
},
"expansion": "English lie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ligge"
},
"expansion": "Danish ligge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ligen, from Old High German ligen, from older liggen by generalisation of the stem of the 2nd and 3rd persons singular, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.\nCompare Low German liggen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Danish ligge, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liegt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben or sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lagst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lagt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lägest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "läget",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lägt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "lag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lägen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liegt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben or sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bin gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sind gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sei gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seien gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seid gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seiest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seiet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ist gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sind gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sei gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seien gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "war gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "waren gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wäre gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wären gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "warst gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wart gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärst gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärest gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wärt gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wäret gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "war gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waren gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wäre gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wären gelegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden liegen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "gelegen sein werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gelegen sein",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liegen<lag,gelegen,läge.haben,sein>"
},
"expansion": "liegen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present liegt, past tense lag, past participle gelegen, past subjunctive läge, auxiliary haben or sein)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lie‧gen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liegen<lag,gelegen,läge.haben,sein>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to be in a horizontal position)"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to be in a horizontal position)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"Switzerland German"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to be in a horizontal position)",
"to lie down"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lie down",
"lie down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to be in a horizontal position)",
"(Switzerland) to lie down"
],
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use sitzen or stehen)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"sitzen",
"sitzen#German"
],
[
"stehen",
"stehen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use sitzen or stehen)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"located",
"located"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be located, to lie somewhere (of countries, towns, houses, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs",
"German terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the first three months of the year, the German energy consumption was about two percent below the level of the same period last year.",
"ref": "2012 June 19, Die Welt, archived from the original on 2013-04-12, page 10",
"text": "Der deutsche Energieverbrauch lag in den ersten drei Monaten des Jahres rund zwei Prozent unter dem Niveau des Vorjahreszeitraumes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, to stand (of indices, measurements)"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be, to stand (of indices, measurements)"
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːɡən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈliːɡŋ̍]"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/De-liegen.ogg/De-liegen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/De-liegen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/De-liegen2.ogg/De-liegen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/De-liegen2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-liegen3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-liegen3.ogg/De-liegen3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/De-liegen3.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "liegen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: liegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: liegen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "lege"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: lege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: lege"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "liegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch liegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*leugan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *leugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch liegan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gelōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "liegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lieg",
"2": "lôg",
"3": "lōg",
"4": "gelōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lie (to tell lies)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "liegen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.