See leukaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*leukan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *leukan\nOld English: lūcan\nMiddle English: louken\nEnglish: louk, look (“to weed”) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: lūka\nWest Frisian: lûke\nOld Saxon: *lūkan\nMiddle Low German: lûken\nLow German: luken\n⇒ Low German: lucksen\n→ German: abluchsen (partially)\nOld High German: liohhan\nMiddle High German: liechen\nGerman: liechen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *leukan\nOld English: lūcan\nMiddle English: louken\nEnglish: louk, look (“to weed”) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: lūka\nWest Frisian: lûke\nOld Saxon: *lūkan\nMiddle Low German: lûken\nLow German: luken\n⇒ Low German: lucksen\n→ German: abluchsen (partially)\nOld High German: liohhan\nMiddle High German: liechen\nGerman: liechen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रुजति", "3": "", "4": "to break open", "tr": "rujáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रुजति (rujáti, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "lū́žti", "3": "", "4": "to break" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian lū́žti (“to break”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "լուծանեմ", "3": "", "4": "to break, to loose" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem, “to break, to loose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break”), cognate with Sanskrit रुजति (rujáti, “to break open”), Lithuanian lū́žti (“to break”) and Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem, “to break, to loose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "leukō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leuk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "leukaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lukį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lukīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "lukīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lukīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lukanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "leuk", "2": "lauk", "3": "luk", "4": "luk", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leukaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "West Proto-Germanic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pull, pluck, weed" ], "id": "en-leukaną-gem-pro-verb-vfpBIpBH", "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ], [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(West Germanic) to pull, pluck, weed" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lūkaną" } ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "West", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "leukaną" } { "etymology_number": 2, "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leukaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lūkaną" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of *lūkaną" ], "id": "en-leukaną-gem-pro-verb-bUV~xzYu", "links": [ [ "*lūkaną", "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lūkaną" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "leukaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*leukan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *leukan\nOld English: lūcan\nMiddle English: louken\nEnglish: louk, look (“to weed”) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: lūka\nWest Frisian: lûke\nOld Saxon: *lūkan\nMiddle Low German: lûken\nLow German: luken\n⇒ Low German: lucksen\n→ German: abluchsen (partially)\nOld High German: liohhan\nMiddle High German: liechen\nGerman: liechen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *leukan\nOld English: lūcan\nMiddle English: louken\nEnglish: louk, look (“to weed”) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: lūka\nWest Frisian: lûke\nOld Saxon: *lūkan\nMiddle Low German: lûken\nLow German: luken\n⇒ Low German: lucksen\n→ German: abluchsen (partially)\nOld High German: liohhan\nMiddle High German: liechen\nGerman: liechen" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "रुजति", "3": "", "4": "to break open", "tr": "rujáti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit रुजति (rujáti, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "lū́žti", "3": "", "4": "to break" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian lū́žti (“to break”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "լուծանեմ", "3": "", "4": "to break, to loose" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem, “to break, to loose”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break”), cognate with Sanskrit रुजति (rujáti, “to break open”), Lithuanian lū́žti (“to break”) and Old Armenian լուծանեմ (lucanem, “to break, to loose”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "leukō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leuk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leukaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "leukaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "liukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "leukandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lukį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lukīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "lukīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lukīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lukun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lukīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leukandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lukanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "leuk", "2": "lauk", "3": "luk", "4": "luk", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leukaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "West Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "to pull, pluck, weed" ], "links": [ [ "pull", "pull" ], [ "pluck", "pluck" ], [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(West Germanic) to pull, pluck, weed" ], "tags": [ "Germanic", "West", "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lūkaną" } ], "word": "leukaną" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/leukaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lūkaną" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of *lūkaną" ], "links": [ [ "*lūkaną", "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lūkaną" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "leukaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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