"lernen" meaning in All languages combined

See lernen on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈlɛɐnən/ Audio: De-lernen.ogg , De-lernen2.ogg , De-at-lernen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, lirnēn, from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn. Cognate with Old English leornian (Modern English learn). Related to lehren. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|lernen}} Middle High German lernen, {{inh|de|goh|lernēn}} Old High German lernēn, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*liʀnēn}} Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn, {{cog|ang|leornian}} Old English leornian Head templates: {{de-verb}} lernen (weak, third-person singular present lernt, past tense lernte, past participle gelernt, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: lernt [present, singular, third-person], lernte [past], gelernt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], lernen [infinitive], lernend [participle, present], gelernt [participle, past], lerne [first-person, indicative, present, singular], lernen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], lerne [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lernen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lernst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], lernt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], lernest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lernet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], lernt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], lernen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lerne [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], lernen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], lernte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], lernten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], lernte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lernten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lerntest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], lerntet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], lerntest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lerntet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], lernte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], lernten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], lernte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], lernten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], lern [imperative, second-person, singular], lerne [imperative, second-person, singular], lernt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gelernt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gelernt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gelernt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gelernt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gelernt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gelernt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gelernt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gelernt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gelernt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gelernt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gelernt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gelernt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gelernt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gelernt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gelernt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gelernt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gelernt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], lernen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde lernen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden lernen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde lernen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden lernen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde lernen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden lernen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst lernen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet lernen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird lernen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden lernen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden lernen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gelernt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gelernt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gelernt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gelernt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gelernt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gelernt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gelernt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (intransitive or transitive) to learn Tags: intransitive, transitive, weak Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-lernen-de-verb-q-dX09mQ Disambiguation of Education: 68 0 0 32 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 26 31 19 24 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 31 23 19 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 25 20 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 25 20 25
  2. (intransitive) to study (revise or review materials) Tags: intransitive, weak Synonyms: büffeln, pauken, üben, sich vorbereiten
    Sense id: en-lernen-de-verb-YvH6xup3 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 26 31 19 24 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 31 23 19 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 25 20 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 25 20 25
  3. (somewhat informal, transitive) to train to become something Tags: informal, transitive, weak Synonyms: eine Lehre/Ausbildung machen, ausgebildet werden
    Sense id: en-lernen-de-verb-vYljxU4R Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 26 31 19 24 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 31 23 19 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 25 20 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 25 20 25
  4. (colloquial, nonstandard, transitive) to learn (someone) (i.e. to teach) [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’] Tags: colloquial, nonstandard, transitive, weak Synonyms: beibringen, lehren
    Sense id: en-lernen-de-verb-JBPbNEy5 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 26 31 19 24 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 31 23 19 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 25 20 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 25 20 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lernen, Lerner, lernend, gelernt, erlernen, verlernen, dazulernen, hinzulernen, nachlernen Related terms: lehren, Lehre [feminine], Unterricht [masculine]

Verb [Old High German]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn, akin to Old Dutch lernon, Old Frisian lernia, Old English leornian. Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*liʀnēn}} Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn, {{cog|odt|lernon}} Old Dutch lernon, {{cog|ofs|lernia}} Old Frisian lernia, {{cog|ang|leornian}} Old English leornian Head templates: {{head|goh|verb|head=lernēn}} lernēn Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-wk3|lern}} Forms: lernēn [canonical], weak [table-tags], lernēn [infinitive], lernēm [first-person, present, singular], lernēn [first-person, present, singular], lernēta [first-person, past, singular], lernēs [present, second-person, singular], lernēst [present, second-person, singular], lernētōs [past, second-person, singular], lernētōst [past, second-person, singular], lernēt [present, singular, third-person], lernēta [past, singular, third-person], lernēm [first-person, plural, present], lernēmēs [first-person, plural, present], lernētum [first-person, past, plural], lernētumēs [first-person, past, plural], lernēt [plural, present, second-person], lernētut [past, plural, second-person], lernēnt [plural, present, third-person], lernētun [past, plural, third-person], lerne [first-person, present, singular], lernēti [first-person, past, singular], lernētīs [past, second-person, singular], lernētīst [past, second-person, singular], lerne [present, singular, third-person], lernēti [past, singular, third-person], lernētīm [first-person, past, plural], lernētīmēs [first-person, past, plural], lernētīt [past, plural, second-person], lernēn [plural, present, third-person], lernētīn [past, plural, third-person], lerne [present, singular], lernēt [plural, present], lernēnti [present], gilernēt [past]
  1. to learn, study Synonyms: lirnēn Derived forms: bilernēn, foralernēn, gilernēn, lernunga, redilernēn Related terms: afurlēra, gilērlīh, gilern, lēra, lērī, lēren
    Sense id: en-lernen-goh-verb-M2QMiUnj Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lerner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lernend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gelernt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erlernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verlernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dazulernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinzulernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nachlernen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lernen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lernēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, lirnēn, from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn. Cognate with Old English leornian (Modern English learn). Related to lehren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lernen (weak, third-person singular present lernt, past tense lernte, past participle gelernt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lehren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterricht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 0 0 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "de:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m still learning.",
          "text": "Ich lerne noch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m learning Spanish.",
          "text": "Ich lerne Spanisch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Therefore it is necessary to draw the right lessons from the crisis, to learn from the mistakes of the past for securing the future.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 25/2010, page 77:",
          "text": "Es gilt deshalb, die richtigen Lehren aus der Krise zu ziehen, aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit zu lernen, um die Zukunft zu sichern.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernen-de-verb-q-dX09mQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to learn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m studying for my exam.",
          "text": "Ich lerne für meine Prüfung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study (revise or review materials)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernen-de-verb-YvH6xup3",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to study (revise or review materials)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "büffeln"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauken"
        },
        {
          "word": "üben"
        },
        {
          "word": "sich vorbereiten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m training to be a baker.",
          "text": "Ich lerne Bäcker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to train to become something"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernen-de-verb-vYljxU4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat informal, transitive) to train to become something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eine Lehre/Ausbildung machen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ausgebildet werden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 25 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That'll learn you! (literally, “I'll teach you that.”)",
          "text": "Das lern ich dir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn (someone) (i.e. to teach)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernen-de-verb-JBPbNEy5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "acc<something> + dat<to someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard, transitive) to learn (someone) (i.e. to teach) [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beibringen"
        },
        {
          "word": "lehren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛɐnən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lernen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-lernen.ogg/De-lernen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-lernen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lernen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/De-lernen2.ogg/De-lernen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/De-lernen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-lernen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/De-at-lernen.ogg/De-at-lernen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De-at-lernen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lernen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lernen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lernen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "lërne",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "learnan",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: learnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: learnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "liirnan",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "learnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: learnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: learnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lernen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lernen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lernen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "לערנען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: לערנען (lernen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: לערנען (lernen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "lernon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lernon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lernia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn, akin to Old Dutch lernon, Old Frisian lernia, Old English leornian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēnti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gilernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "lernēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lern"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bilernēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "foralernēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gilernēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "lernunga"
        },
        {
          "word": "redilernēn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, study"
      ],
      "id": "en-lernen-goh-verb-M2QMiUnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "afurlēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "gilērlīh"
        },
        {
          "word": "gilern"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "lērī"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēren"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lirnēn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Education"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lerner"
    },
    {
      "word": "lernend"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelernt"
    },
    {
      "word": "erlernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verlernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dazulernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinzulernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachlernen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "lernen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German lernen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German lernēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German lernen, from Old High German lernēn, lirnēn, from Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn. Cognate with Old English leornian (Modern English learn). Related to lehren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerntet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lern",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gelernt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden lernen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelernt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gelernt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lernen (weak, third-person singular present lernt, past tense lernte, past participle gelernt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lehren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lehre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterricht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m still learning.",
          "text": "Ich lerne noch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I’m learning Spanish.",
          "text": "Ich lerne Spanisch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Therefore it is necessary to draw the right lessons from the crisis, to learn from the mistakes of the past for securing the future.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 25/2010, page 77:",
          "text": "Es gilt deshalb, die richtigen Lehren aus der Krise zu ziehen, aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit zu lernen, um die Zukunft zu sichern.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to learn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m studying for my exam.",
          "text": "Ich lerne für meine Prüfung.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study (revise or review materials)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to study (revise or review materials)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "büffeln"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauken"
        },
        {
          "word": "üben"
        },
        {
          "word": "sich vorbereiten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’m training to be a baker.",
          "text": "Ich lerne Bäcker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to train to become something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat informal, transitive) to train to become something"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eine Lehre/Ausbildung machen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ausgebildet werden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German nonstandard terms",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That'll learn you! (literally, “I'll teach you that.”)",
          "text": "Das lern ich dir.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn (someone) (i.e. to teach)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "acc<something> + dat<to someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "dative",
              "‘to",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, nonstandard, transitive) to learn (someone) (i.e. to teach) [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘to someone’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beibringen"
        },
        {
          "word": "lehren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "nonstandard",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛɐnən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lernen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-lernen.ogg/De-lernen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-lernen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-lernen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/De-lernen2.ogg/De-lernen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/De-lernen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-lernen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/De-at-lernen.ogg/De-at-lernen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De-at-lernen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bilernēn"
    },
    {
      "word": "foralernēn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilernēn"
    },
    {
      "word": "lernunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "redilernēn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "lernen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: lernen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: lernen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "lërne",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: lërne, leernen, lérne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "learnan",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian: learnan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian: learnan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "liirnan",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: liirnan, lirnan, lirnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "learnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: learnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: learnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lernen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: lernen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: lernen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "לערנען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: לערנען (lernen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: לערנען (lernen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*liʀnēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "lernon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lernon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "lernia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian lernia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "leornian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English leornian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *liʀnēn, akin to Old Dutch lernon, Old Frisian lernia, Old English leornian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernētīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lerne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lernēnti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gilernēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "lernēn"
      },
      "expansion": "lernēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lern"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afurlēra"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilērlīh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gilern"
    },
    {
      "word": "lēra"
    },
    {
      "word": "lērī"
    },
    {
      "word": "lēren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German class 3 weak verbs",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, study"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lirnēn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lernen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lernen meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.