See launce on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for launce meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "lance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-HOzSWg7P", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 82 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 83 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 78 1 4 4 2 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 78 1 4 4 2 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 92 0 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Trachinoid fish", "orig": "en:Trachinoid fish", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sand eel, sand lance, fish of the family Ammodytidae" ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-ygKP-X~3", "links": [ [ "sand eel", "sand eel" ], [ "sand lance", "sand lance" ], [ "Ammodytidae", "Ammodytidae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "lance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "launcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (third-person singular simple present launces, present participle launcing, simple past and past participle launced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-verb-HOzSWg7P", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Italian lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanx" }, "expansion": "Latin lanx", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lancis", "3": "", "4": "plate, scale of a balance" }, "expansion": "lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "balance" }, "expansion": "balance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian lance, Latin lanx, lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”); compare balance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A balance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-taKbl7ni", "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A balance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance", "3": "launce" }, "expansion": "English: lance, launce", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lance, launce" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "Scots: lance", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: lance" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Old French lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "lancea" }, "expansion": "Latin lancea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French lance, from Latin lancea.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launceǒur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcegay" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Military", "orig": "enm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 32 26 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Polearms", "orig": "enm:Polearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lance (long spear)." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-QdT9j78V", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Military", "orig": "enm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 32 26 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Polearms", "orig": "enm:Polearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A javelin (throwing spear)." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-vHQR57CE", "links": [ [ "javelin", "javelin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 38 30 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Military", "orig": "enm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 32 26 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Polearms", "orig": "enm:Polearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-7XQfXyKP", "links": [ [ "lancer", "lancer" ], [ "lance", "lance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "That which is long and pointed." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-u6T1LqPl", "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "pointed", "pointed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, rare) That which is long and pointed." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯ns(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlans(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lawnce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lawnse" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to push forwards", "word": "launcen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of launcen (“to push forwards”)" ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun--XLJh8Ut", "links": [ [ "launcen", "launcen#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "launce" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "lance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sand eel, sand lance, fish of the family Ammodytidae" ], "links": [ [ "sand eel", "sand eel" ], [ "sand lance", "sand lance" ], [ "Ammodytidae", "Ammodytidae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "lance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "launcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (third-person singular simple present launces, present participle launcing, simple past and past participle launced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Italian lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanx" }, "expansion": "Latin lanx", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lancis", "3": "", "4": "plate, scale of a balance" }, "expansion": "lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "balance" }, "expansion": "balance", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian lance, Latin lanx, lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”); compare balance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A balance." ], "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A balance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance", "3": "launce" }, "expansion": "English: lance, launce", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lance, launce" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "Scots: lance", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: lance" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Old French lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "lancea" }, "expansion": "Latin lancea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French lance, from Latin lancea.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "launceǒur" }, { "word": "launcele" }, { "word": "launcen" }, { "word": "launcet" }, { "word": "launcegay" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A lance (long spear)." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A javelin (throwing spear)." ], "links": [ [ "javelin", "javelin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "links": [ [ "lancer", "lancer" ], [ "lance", "lance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "That which is long and pointed." ], "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "pointed", "pointed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, rare) That which is long and pointed." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯ns(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlans(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lance" }, { "word": "launs" }, { "word": "launse" }, { "word": "lawnce" }, { "word": "lawnse" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to push forwards", "word": "launcen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of launcen (“to push forwards”)" ], "links": [ [ "launcen", "launcen#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "launce" }
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