See launce on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-HOzSWg7P", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 90 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 64 3 4 1 4 8 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 68 4 4 2 5 5 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 79 3 3 1 3 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 94 0 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Trachinoid fish", "orig": "en:Trachinoid fish", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sand eel, sand lance, fish of the family Ammodytidae" ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-ygKP-X~3", "links": [ [ "sand eel", "sand eel" ], [ "sand lance", "sand lance" ], [ "Ammodytidae", "Ammodytidae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "launcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (third-person singular simple present launces, present participle launcing, simple past and past participle launced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-verb-HOzSWg7P", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Italian lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanx" }, "expansion": "Latin lanx", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian lance, Latin lanx, lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”); compare balance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 4:", "text": "Fortune all in equall launce doth sway.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A balance." ], "id": "en-launce-en-noun-taKbl7ni", "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A balance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance", "3": "launce" }, "expansion": "English: lance, launce", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lance, launce" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "Scots: lance", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: lance" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Old French lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "lancea" }, "expansion": "Latin lancea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French lance, from Latin lancea.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launceǒur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcele" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launcegay" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A lance (long spear)." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-QdT9j78V", "links": [ [ "lance", "lance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 62 38 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Military", "orig": "enm:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 65 15 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Polearms", "orig": "enm:Polearms", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A javelin (throwing spear)." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-vHQR57CE", "links": [ [ "javelin", "javelin" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-7XQfXyKP", "links": [ [ "lancer", "lancer" ], [ "lance", "lance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "That which is long and pointed." ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun-u6T1LqPl", "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "pointed", "pointed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, rare) That which is long and pointed." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯ns(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlans(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "launse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lawnce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lawnse" } ], "word": "launce" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to push forwards", "word": "launcen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of launcen (“to push forwards”)" ], "id": "en-launce-enm-noun--XLJh8Ut", "links": [ [ "launcen", "launcen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "launce" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sand eel, sand lance, fish of the family Ammodytidae" ], "links": [ [ "sand eel", "sand eel" ], [ "sand lance", "sand lance" ], [ "Ammodytidae", "Ammodytidae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "See lance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "launcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "launced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (third-person singular simple present launces, present participle launcing, simple past and past participle launced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lance" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of lance." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns", "Rhymes:English/ɑːns/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns", "Rhymes:English/ɔːns/1 syllable", "en:Trachinoid fish", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Italian lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "lanx" }, "expansion": "Latin lanx", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian lance, Latin lanx, lancis (“plate, scale of a balance”); compare balance.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 4:", "text": "Fortune all in equall launce doth sway.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A balance." ], "links": [ [ "balance", "balance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A balance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lɑːns/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːns/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-launce.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-launce.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːns" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːns" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lance", "3": "launce" }, "expansion": "English: lance, launce", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lance, launce" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "lance" }, "expansion": "Scots: lance", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: lance" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "lance" }, "expansion": "Old French lance", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "lancea" }, "expansion": "Latin lancea", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French lance, from Latin lancea.", "forms": [ { "form": "launces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "launce (plural launces)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "launceǒur" }, { "word": "launcele" }, { "word": "launcen" }, { "word": "launcet" }, { "word": "launcegay" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A lance (long spear)." ], "links": [ [ "lance", "lance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A javelin (throwing spear)." ], "links": [ [ "javelin", "javelin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "links": [ [ "lancer", "lancer" ], [ "lance", "lance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A lancer; someone armed with a lance." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "That which is long and pointed." ], "links": [ [ "long", "long" ], [ "pointed", "pointed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, rare) That which is long and pointed." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlau̯ns(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlans(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lance" }, { "word": "launs" }, { "word": "launse" }, { "word": "lawnce" }, { "word": "lawnse" } ], "word": "launce" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Military", "enm:Polearms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "launce", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to push forwards", "word": "launcen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of launcen (“to push forwards”)" ], "links": [ [ "launcen", "launcen#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "launce" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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