See laukr on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "laukur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: laukur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: laukur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "leykur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: leykur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: leykur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "lauk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lauk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lauk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "lok" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: lok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: lok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "lø̄ker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄ker\nSwedish: lök", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: lø̄ker\nSwedish: lök" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "løk", "alt": "lø̄k" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: lø̄k", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: lø̄k" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "løg" }, "expansion": "Danish: løg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: løg" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "løk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "løk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-scy", "2": "løg" }, "expansion": "Scanian: løg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scanian: løg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "lauk" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: lauk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: lauk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laukaz", "4": "", "5": "leek" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēac" }, "expansion": "Old English lēac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lōk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lōk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "louh" }, "expansion": "Old High German louh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*lukъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lukъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "laukka" }, "expansion": "Finnish laukka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”).\nCognate with Old English lēac, Old Saxon lōk, Old High German louh. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lukъ and Finnish laukka, which are borrowings from the Proto-Germanic word.", "forms": [ { "form": "lauks", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "laukar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "laukr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukrinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "laukr m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "lauks", "3": "laukar" }, "expansion": "laukr m (genitive lauks, plural laukar)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lauk", "2": "lauk" }, "name": "non-decl-m-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "laukana", "api": "lauka", "asd": "laukinn", "asi": "lauk", "dpd": "laukunum", "dpi": "laukum", "dsd": "laukinum", "dsi": "lauki", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "laukanna", "gpi": "lauka", "gsd": "lauksins", "gsi": "lauks", "notes": "", "npd": "laukarnir", "npi": "laukar", "nsd": "laukrinn", "nsi": "laukr", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "laukr" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "laukr", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukrinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukarnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauk", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukinn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauka", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauki", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukinum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauks", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauksins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauka", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "sword", "word": "blóðlaukr" }, { "english": "garlic", "word": "graslaukr" }, { "english": "skin of a puffin", "word": "kofnalaukr" }, { "english": "leek-garden", "word": "laukagarðr" }, { "english": "straight, just", "word": "laukjafn" }, { "english": "leek-head", "word": "laukshǫfuð" }, { "english": "best man of a family", "word": "ættarlaukr" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Völsunga saga 32, in 1829, C. C. Rafn, Fornaldar sögur Nordrlanda, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 205:\n[…] sem gull af járni, eða laukr af öðrum grösum, eða hjörtr af öðrum dýrum, […]\n[…] as gold from iron, or leek from other herbs or deer from other beasts, […]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leek, garlic" ], "id": "en-laukr-non-noun-fHrPjB5L", "links": [ [ "leek", "leek" ], [ "garlic", "garlic" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑukr̩/", "note": "12th century Icelandic" } ], "word": "laukr" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "sword", "word": "blóðlaukr" }, { "english": "garlic", "word": "graslaukr" }, { "english": "skin of a puffin", "word": "kofnalaukr" }, { "english": "leek-garden", "word": "laukagarðr" }, { "english": "straight, just", "word": "laukjafn" }, { "english": "leek-head", "word": "laukshǫfuð" }, { "english": "best man of a family", "word": "ættarlaukr" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "laukur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: laukur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: laukur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "leykur" }, "expansion": "Faroese: leykur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: leykur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "lauk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lauk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lauk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "lok" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: lok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: lok" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "lø̄ker" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄ker\nSwedish: lök", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: lø̄ker\nSwedish: lök" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "løk", "alt": "lø̄k" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: lø̄k", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: lø̄k" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "løg" }, "expansion": "Danish: løg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: løg" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "løk" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løk" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "løk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: løk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-scy", "2": "løg" }, "expansion": "Scanian: løg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scanian: løg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "lauk" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: lauk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: lauk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gmq-pro", "3": "ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laukaz", "4": "", "5": "leek" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lēac" }, "expansion": "Old English lēac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lōk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lōk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "louh" }, "expansion": "Old High German louh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*lukъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lukъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "laukka" }, "expansion": "Finnish laukka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”).\nCognate with Old English lēac, Old Saxon lōk, Old High German louh. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lukъ and Finnish laukka, which are borrowings from the Proto-Germanic word.", "forms": [ { "form": "lauks", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "laukar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "laukr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukrinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laukum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lauks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauksins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lauka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laukanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "laukr m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "lauks", "3": "laukar" }, "expansion": "laukr m (genitive lauks, plural laukar)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lauk", "2": "lauk" }, "name": "non-decl-m-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "laukana", "api": "lauka", "asd": "laukinn", "asi": "lauk", "dpd": "laukunum", "dpi": "laukum", "dsd": "laukinum", "dsi": "lauki", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "laukanna", "gpi": "lauka", "gsd": "lauksins", "gsi": "lauks", "notes": "", "npd": "laukarnir", "npi": "laukar", "nsd": "laukrinn", "nsi": "laukr", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "laukr" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "laukr", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukrinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukarnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauk", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukinn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauka", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauki", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukinum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauks", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauksins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "lauka", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "laukanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns", "Old Norse masculine nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse", "Old Norse terms with usage examples", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Völsunga saga 32, in 1829, C. C. Rafn, Fornaldar sögur Nordrlanda, Volume I. Copenhagen, page 205:\n[…] sem gull af járni, eða laukr af öðrum grösum, eða hjörtr af öðrum dýrum, […]\n[…] as gold from iron, or leek from other herbs or deer from other beasts, […]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "leek, garlic" ], "links": [ [ "leek", "leek" ], [ "garlic", "garlic" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑukr̩/", "note": "12th century Icelandic" } ], "word": "laukr" }
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