"lapsa" meaning in All languages combined

See lapsa on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Head templates: {{head|sq|noun form}} lapsa
  1. indefinite nominative/accusative plural of laps Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, nominative, plural Form of: laps
    Sense id: en-lapsa-sq-noun-1ZSQfj6u Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 57 6 6 6 22 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 5 5 5 33 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: lāpsa [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=lāpsa}} lāpsa
  1. inflection of lāpsus:
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, participle, singular, vocative Form of: lāpsus
    Sense id: en-lapsa-la-verb-08akIkF3
  2. inflection of lāpsus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, participle, plural, vocative Form of: lāpsus
    Sense id: en-lapsa-la-verb-hgZqlcNQ

Verb [Latin]

Forms: lāpsā [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=lāpsā}} lāpsā
  1. ablative feminine singular of lāpsus Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: lāpsus
    Sense id: en-lapsa-la-verb-FhqploYc Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 25 33 43 Disambiguation of Latin links with redundant target parameters: 27 31 42

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [lapsa] Audio: lv-riga-lapsa.ogg
Etymology: From earlier *lapesa, from Proto-Baltic *lap- (< *wlap-, *wlop-) with an extra element *-eš (< *-eḱ), from Proto-Indo-European *wlp-, *lup-, *lop-, *h₂wl(o)p, *h₂ulp, ultimately from the stem *wel- (“to pluck; to steal, to plunder; to tear”), whence also vilks (“wolf”), q.v.). The original meaning was, as in the case of vilks, also “thief,” “tearer.” Cognates include Latgalian lopsa, Lithuanian lãpė, Old Prussian lape, Sudovian łaps, Breton louarn, Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”), Latin volpēs, Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa), Armenian աղվես (aġves), Persian روباه (rubâh) and probably Proto-Slavic *lisa. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*lap-}} Proto-Baltic *lap-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*wlp-}} Proto-Indo-European *wlp-, {{cog|ltg|lopsa}} Latgalian lopsa, {{cog|lt|lãpė}} Lithuanian lãpė, {{cog|prg|lape}} Old Prussian lape, {{cog|xsv|łaps}} Sudovian łaps, {{cog|br|louarn}} Breton louarn, {{cog|grc|ἀλώπηξ}} Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), {{cog|sa|लोपाश|t=fox, jackal}} Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”), {{cog|la|volpes|volpēs}} Latin volpēs, {{cog|kho|tr=rrūvāsa}} Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa), {{cog|hy|աղվես}} Armenian աղվես (aġves), {{cog|fa|روباه|tr=rubâh}} Persian روباه (rubâh), {{cog|sla-pro|*lisa}} Proto-Slavic *lisa Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} lapsa f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} lapsa f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|laps|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|laps|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|lapsa|lapsas|lapsu|lapsas|lapsas|lapsu|lapsai|lapsām|lapsu|lapsām|lapsā|lapsās|lapsa|lapsas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lapsa [nominative, singular], lapsas [nominative, plural], lapsas [genitive, singular], lapsu [genitive, plural], lapsai [dative, singular], lapsām [dative, plural], lapsu [accusative, singular], lapsas [accusative, plural], lapsu [instrumental, singular], lapsām [instrumental, plural], lapsā [locative, singular], lapsās [locative, plural], lapsa [singular, vocative], lapsas [plural, vocative]
  1. fox (esp. Vulpes vulpes) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-lapsa-lv-noun-2C5YKyyb Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Canids, Mammals Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Canids: 68 32 Disambiguation of Mammals: 88 12
  2. (figuratively) fox, old fox (a cunning person) Tags: declension-4, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-lapsa-lv-noun-AbMWpS-w Categories (other): Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 41 59 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lapsene, lapsēns

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 6 6 6 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 5 5 5 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "laps"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative/accusative plural of laps"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-sq-noun-1ZSQfj6u",
      "links": [
        [
          "laps",
          "laps#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāpsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "lāpsa"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lāpsus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-la-verb-08akIkF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lāpsus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-la-verb-hgZqlcNQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāpsā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "lāpsā"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpsā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 33 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of lāpsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-la-verb-FhqploYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lapsene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lapsēns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*lap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *lap-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wlp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wlp-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "lopsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian lopsa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lãpė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lape"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lape",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "łaps"
      },
      "expansion": "Sudovian łaps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "louarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton louarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλώπηξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लोपाश",
        "t": "fox, jackal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "volpes",
        "3": "volpēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volpēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "rrūvāsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "աղվես"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian աղվես (aġves)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روباه",
        "tr": "rubâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روباه (rubâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lisa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *lapesa, from Proto-Baltic *lap- (< *wlap-, *wlop-) with an extra element *-eš (< *-eḱ), from Proto-Indo-European *wlp-, *lup-, *lop-, *h₂wl(o)p, *h₂ulp, ultimately from the stem *wel- (“to pluck; to steal, to plunder; to tear”), whence also vilks (“wolf”), q.v.). The original meaning was, as in the case of vilks, also “thief,” “tearer.”\nCognates include Latgalian lopsa, Lithuanian lãpė, Old Prussian lape, Sudovian łaps, Breton louarn, Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”), Latin volpēs, Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa), Armenian աղվես (aġves), Persian روباه (rubâh) and probably Proto-Slavic *lisa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laps",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laps",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lapsa",
        "10": "lapsām",
        "11": "lapsā",
        "12": "lapsās",
        "13": "lapsa",
        "14": "lapsas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lapsas",
        "3": "lapsu",
        "4": "lapsas",
        "5": "lapsas",
        "6": "lapsu",
        "7": "lapsai",
        "8": "lapsām",
        "9": "lapsu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "lv:Canids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "lv:Mammals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "red fox",
          "text": "sarkanā lapsa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fox skin, fur",
          "text": "lapsas āda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fox hunting",
          "text": "lapsu medības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cunning as a fox",
          "text": "viltīgs kā lapsa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "foxes are crafty animals, they know well how to avoid danger and get prey",
          "text": "lapsas ir veikli dzīvnieki, tās labi prot izvairīties no briesmām un iegūt laupījumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (esp. Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-lv-noun-2C5YKyyb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes vulpes",
          "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              178,
              181
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              158,
              164
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with reports of unrest among the boys the school inspector in Valmiera only wanted to get a better position... or would the curator in Riga be a badger and believe the Valmieran fox?",
          "text": "ar ziņojumiem par puiku nemieriem skolu inspektors Valmierā tikai pats grib tikt labākā vietā... vai nu kurators Rīgā lai būtu tāds āpsis un ticētu Valmieras lapsai?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox, old fox (a cunning person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapsa-lv-noun-AbMWpS-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fox, old fox (a cunning person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lapsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lapsa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:lapsa"
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "lv:Canids",
    "lv:Mammals"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian non-lemma forms",
        "Albanian noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "laps"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative/accusative plural of laps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laps",
          "laps#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "lv:Canids",
    "lv:Mammals"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāpsa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "lāpsa"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpsa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lāpsus:",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lāpsus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "lv:Canids",
    "lv:Mammals"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāpsā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "lāpsā"
      },
      "expansion": "lāpsā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lāpsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of lāpsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lāpsus",
          "lapsus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
    "lv:Canids",
    "lv:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lapsene"
    },
    {
      "word": "lapsēns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*lap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *lap-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wlp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wlp-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "lopsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian lopsa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lãpė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lape"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lape",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xsv",
        "2": "łaps"
      },
      "expansion": "Sudovian łaps",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "louarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton louarn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλώπηξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लोपाश",
        "t": "fox, jackal"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "volpes",
        "3": "volpēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volpēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "tr": "rrūvāsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "աղվես"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian աղվես (aġves)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روباه",
        "tr": "rubâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روباه (rubâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lisa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *lapesa, from Proto-Baltic *lap- (< *wlap-, *wlop-) with an extra element *-eš (< *-eḱ), from Proto-Indo-European *wlp-, *lup-, *lop-, *h₂wl(o)p, *h₂ulp, ultimately from the stem *wel- (“to pluck; to steal, to plunder; to tear”), whence also vilks (“wolf”), q.v.). The original meaning was, as in the case of vilks, also “thief,” “tearer.”\nCognates include Latgalian lopsa, Lithuanian lãpė, Old Prussian lape, Sudovian łaps, Breton louarn, Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”), Latin volpēs, Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa), Armenian աղվես (aġves), Persian روباه (rubâh) and probably Proto-Slavic *lisa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapsas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "lapsa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laps",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "laps",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lapsa",
        "10": "lapsām",
        "11": "lapsā",
        "12": "lapsās",
        "13": "lapsa",
        "14": "lapsas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "lapsas",
        "3": "lapsu",
        "4": "lapsas",
        "5": "lapsas",
        "6": "lapsu",
        "7": "lapsai",
        "8": "lapsām",
        "9": "lapsu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "red fox",
          "text": "sarkanā lapsa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fox skin, fur",
          "text": "lapsas āda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fox hunting",
          "text": "lapsu medības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cunning as a fox",
          "text": "viltīgs kā lapsa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "foxes are crafty animals, they know well how to avoid danger and get prey",
          "text": "lapsas ir veikli dzīvnieki, tās labi prot izvairīties no briesmām un iegūt laupījumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (esp. Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes vulpes",
          "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              178,
              181
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              158,
              164
            ]
          ],
          "english": "with reports of unrest among the boys the school inspector in Valmiera only wanted to get a better position... or would the curator in Riga be a badger and believe the Valmieran fox?",
          "text": "ar ziņojumiem par puiku nemieriem skolu inspektors Valmierā tikai pats grib tikt labākā vietā... vai nu kurators Rīgā lai būtu tāds āpsis un ticētu Valmieras lapsai?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox, old fox (a cunning person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fox, old fox (a cunning person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lapsa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-lapsa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lv-riga-lapsa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:lapsa"
  ],
  "word": "lapsa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lapsa meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.