See laja on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀",
"t": "galangal",
"tr": "laos"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (laos, “galangal”)\n→ Indonesian: laos (“galangal”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (laos, “galangal”)\n→ Indonesian: laos (“galangal”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"4": "",
"5": "ginger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辣椒"
},
"expansion": "辣椒 (làjiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Compare Chinese 辣椒 (làjiāo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galangal"
],
"id": "en-laja-kaw-noun-nNOLgnyo",
"links": [
[
"galangal",
"galangal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laja/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ple",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palu'e",
"lang_code": "ple",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Palu'e entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"id": "en-laja-ple-noun-Po5AwK9f",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "laja f (plural lajas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laje"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of laje"
],
"id": "en-laja-pt-noun-lCWVx7pb",
"links": [
[
"laje",
"laje#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ʒɐ/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "lagēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lagēna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lagēna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "laja f (plural lajas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slab"
],
"id": "en-laja-es-noun-VkPxqA6p",
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plancha"
},
{
"word": "tabla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaxa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.xa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axa"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"4": "",
"5": "ginger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮜᮏ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮜᮏ"
},
"expansion": "laja (Sundanese script ᮜᮏ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galangal"
],
"id": "en-laja-su-noun-nNOLgnyo",
"links": [
[
"galangal",
"galangal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlad͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rmu",
"3": "ladjas, lajjas, lajvas",
"t": "be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Tavringer Romani ladjas, lajjas, lajvas (“be ashamed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"3": "ladž",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Romani ladž (“shame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लज्जा",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā, “shame”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लाज",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Hindi लाज (lāj, “shame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tavringer Romani ladjas, lajjas, lajvas (“be ashamed”), from Romani ladž (“shame”). Related to Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā, “shame”), Hindi लाज (lāj, “shame”). The shift in meaning from ’be ashamed’ to ’have fun’ is probably due to influence from another Romani loan lattja (“have fun”). Related to lajbans (“fun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lajat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lajats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "laja",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "lajar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "lajade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "lajat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laja (present lajar, preterite lajade, supine lajat, imperative laja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "laja runt"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We couldn’t keep ourselves from playing gangster a little bit.",
"ref": "1995, Olov Svedelid, Piraterna [The Pirates]:",
"text": "Men vi kunde inte låta bli att laja lite gangster.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "How often do you see children playing in the street today?",
"ref": "2011 January 23, “Ungdomar får allt sämre kondition”, in Dagens Nyheter:",
"text": "Hur ofta ser man barn laja på gatan i dag?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The boys on the football field had occupied one of the goals and were playing around.",
"ref": "2015, Johanna Lindbäck, Jan Svensson:",
"text": "Killarna på fotbollsplanen hade tagit ena målet och höll på att laja runt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to have fun"
],
"id": "en-laja-sv-verb-LVyYkFk1",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to play, to have fun"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lajbans"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²laja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "leh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: leh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: leh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lh₂-yé-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₂-yé-ti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lh₂-yé-ti, from *leh₂- (“to bark”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/laja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark"
],
"id": "en-laja-sqj-pro-verb-pXgVU5pF",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀",
"t": "galangal",
"tr": "laos"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (laos, “galangal”)\n→ Indonesian: laos (“galangal”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦭꦲꦺꦴꦱ꧀ (laos, “galangal”)\n→ Indonesian: laos (“galangal”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"4": "",
"5": "ginger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "辣椒"
},
"expansion": "辣椒 (làjiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”). Compare Chinese 辣椒 (làjiāo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"galangal"
],
"links": [
[
"galangal",
"galangal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laja/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ple",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Palu'e",
"lang_code": "ple",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Palu'e entries with incorrect language header",
"Palu'e lemmas",
"Palu'e nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"blood"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
]
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "laja f (plural lajas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "laje"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of laje"
],
"links": [
[
"laje",
"laje#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈla.ʒɐ/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "leh"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: leh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: leh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*lh₂-yé-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₂-yé-ti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lh₂-yé-ti, from *leh₂- (“to bark”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*laja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Albanian",
"lang_code": "sqj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/laja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Albanian lemmas",
"Proto-Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Albanian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bark"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "lagēna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lagēna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lagēna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "laja f (plural lajas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/axa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/axa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"slab"
],
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plancha"
},
{
"word": "tabla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaxa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.xa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-axa"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"4": "",
"5": "ginger",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*laqia",
"t": "ginger"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (“ginger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮜᮏ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮜᮏ"
},
"expansion": "laja (Sundanese script ᮜᮏ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"la‧ja"
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"galangal"
],
"links": [
[
"galangal",
"galangal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlad͡ʒa/"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "laja runt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rmu",
"3": "ladjas, lajjas, lajvas",
"t": "be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Tavringer Romani ladjas, lajjas, lajvas (“be ashamed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rom",
"3": "ladž",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Romani ladž (“shame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लज्जा",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā, “shame”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लाज",
"t": "shame"
},
"expansion": "Hindi लाज (lāj, “shame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tavringer Romani ladjas, lajjas, lajvas (“be ashamed”), from Romani ladž (“shame”). Related to Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā, “shame”), Hindi लाज (lāj, “shame”). The shift in meaning from ’be ashamed’ to ’have fun’ is probably due to influence from another Romani loan lattja (“have fun”). Related to lajbans (“fun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lajar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "lajat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lajats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "laje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lajande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lajad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "laja",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "lajar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "lajade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "lajat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "laja (present lajar, preterite lajade, supine lajat, imperative laja)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lajbans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/aja",
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Tavringer Romani",
"Swedish terms derived from Romani",
"Swedish terms derived from Tavringer Romani",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We couldn’t keep ourselves from playing gangster a little bit.",
"ref": "1995, Olov Svedelid, Piraterna [The Pirates]:",
"text": "Men vi kunde inte låta bli att laja lite gangster.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "How often do you see children playing in the street today?",
"ref": "2011 January 23, “Ungdomar får allt sämre kondition”, in Dagens Nyheter:",
"text": "Hur ofta ser man barn laja på gatan i dag?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The boys on the football field had occupied one of the goals and were playing around.",
"ref": "2015, Johanna Lindbäck, Jan Svensson:",
"text": "Killarna på fotbollsplanen hade tagit ena målet och höll på att laja runt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to have fun"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to play, to have fun"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²laja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "laja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laja meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"laja"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "laja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"laja"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "laja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.