"làn" meaning in All languages combined

See làn on Wiktionary

Verb [Eastern Maninkakan]

Head templates: {{head|emk|verb}} làn
  1. to sow, plant
    Sense id: en-làn-emk-verb-LqUDQ2ry Categories (other): Eastern Maninkakan entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: lan⁴ [alternative], ㄌㄢˋ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} làn (lan⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄢˋ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚂/𰈓
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-XPshgWdt
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壏/𰊑
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-9OTp~Jqq
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濫/滥
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-8JF6fU0F
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爛/烂
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-0yaqN-RR
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煈/𮳠
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-bHtDYJOg
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爁/𬊶
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-YiHWSwhp
  7. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燗
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-B8A5IbPe
  8. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爤
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-sS5lyTEh
  9. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓓/𬎑
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-hS7vo01-
  10. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纜/缆
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-5BCqCYiR
  11. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 缆
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization--5T7qjug
  12. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 覻/𰴞
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-WHKTvUhD
  13. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 連/连
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-7l8Jcvnh
  14. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑭/镧
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-g1U24pAc
  15. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镧
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-boHpT5Tc
  16. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌/阑
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-8ReKdRWt
  17. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋/𪟎
    Sense id: en-làn-cmn-romanization-q~nIwLsz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lan [nonstandard]
Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

Adjective [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /l̪ˠaːn/
Etymology: From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|lán}} Old Irish lán, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*ɸlānos}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos, {{cog|cy|llawn}} Welsh llawn, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁nós}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós Head templates: {{head|gd|adjective|genitive singular masculine|làin|genitive singular feminine|làine|||nominative plural|làna|comparative|làine|||||||||f1accel-form=gen|s|m|f2accel-form=gen|s|f|f3accel-form=gen|s|f|f4accel-form=p|f5accel-form=comparative|f6accel-form=comparative|f7accel-form=comparative|f8accel-form=qualitative|f9accel-form=qualitative|head=}} làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine), {{gd-adj|comp=làine|gsf=làine|gsm=làin|pl=làna}} làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine) Forms: làin [genitive, masculine, singular], làine [feminine, genitive, singular], làna [nominative, plural], làine [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], làn [masculine, nominative, singular], làn [feminine, nominative, singular], làna [nominative, plural], làin [masculine, singular, vocative], làn [feminine, singular, vocative], làna [plural, vocative], làin [genitive, masculine, singular], làin [feminine, genitive, singular], làine [feminine, genitive, singular], làna [genitive, plural], làn [dative, masculine, singular], làin [dative, feminine, singular], làna [dative, plural]
  1. full, absolute, entire, big Derived forms: làn-thìde, làn-ùine (english: full-time) [adjective], muir-làn (english: high tide) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-làn-gd-adj-TZLKyL1~ Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /l̪ˠaːn/ Forms: làin [genitive, singular], làin [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|lán}} Old Irish lán, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*ɸlānos}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos, {{cog|cy|llawn}} Welsh llawn, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁nós}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|làin|||||||plural|làin||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=làin|pl=làin}} làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)
  1. fill Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-làn-gd-noun-3NMkeacu Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
  2. tide (high tide) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-làn-gd-noun-I8LtSI4W Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 28 38 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: làn-mara (english: high tide) [masculine]

Classifier [Vietnamese]

IPA: [laːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [laːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [laːŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𡔔 [CJK], [CJK], 𬞕 [CJK]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ; compare *p-laːɲ's reflex tràn (“to overflow”), as well as lan (“to spread”), another possible cognate. For phonological analogies, compare triplets lè, le, & thè from *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”). Unlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan); as the expected initial should have been *r- (for an analogy, non-SV rường vs. SV lương from 樑 (OC *raŋ) (B-S)). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*p-laːɲ}} Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ, {{m|vi|tràn||to overflow}} tràn (“to overflow”), {{m|vi|lan||to spread}} lan (“to spread”), {{m|vi|lè}} lè, {{m|vi|le}} le, {{m|vi|thè}} thè, {{m|mkh-vie-pro|*t-lɛːl||to stick out tongue}} *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”), {{m|vi|lan}} lan, {{der|vi|zh|瀾//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">lan</i>|t=ripple, wave, overflowing|tr=-}} Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan), {{vi-etym-sino|瀾|ripple, wave, overflowing|lan|hv=y|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan), {{IPAfont|*raŋ}} *raŋ, {{och-l|樑|tr=*raŋ}} 樑 (OC *raŋ) Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕}} làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕), {{vi-cls|瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕}} làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕)
  1. Used for something moving continuously and steadily, forming a wide and flat surface, such as water (nước), wind (gió), smoke (khói) and waves (sóng): wisp; trail; puff
    Sense id: en-làn-vi-classifier-YN0QrCuk Categories (other): Vietnamese classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 85 15
  2. Used for something forming a thin, smooth layer on the outside, such as skin (da) or hair (tóc).
    Sense id: en-làn-vi-classifier-BPZJ9Rd3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: làn điệu, làn sóng
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [laːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [laːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [laːŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: chiếc [classifier], cái [classifier], [CJK], 𬅉 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=籃, 𬅉}} làn • (籃, 𬅉), {{vi-noun|籃, 𬅉|cls=chiếc, cái}} (classifier chiếc, cái) làn • (籃, 𬅉)
  1. handled handbasket with a flat bottom and wide mouth, made from rattan, rush, bamboo or plastics
    Sense id: en-làn-vi-noun-cHUkAnQJ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 29 9 60 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 32 16 44 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [laːn˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [laːŋ˦˩] [Huế], [laːŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: From English lane. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|en|lane}} English lane Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} làn, {{vi-noun}} làn
  1. lane (of a road) Derived forms: làn đường
    Sense id: en-làn-vi-noun-gdb7rkzy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for làn meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emk",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Maninkakan",
  "lang_code": "emk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Maninkakan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-emk-verb-LqUDQ2ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lan⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄢˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "làn (lan⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄢˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚂/𰈓"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-XPshgWdt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "嚂",
          "嚂#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰈓",
          "𰈓#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壏/𰊑"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-9OTp~Jqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "壏",
          "壏#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰊑",
          "𰊑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濫/滥"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-8JF6fU0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "濫",
          "濫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "滥",
          "滥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爛/烂"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-0yaqN-RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "爛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "烂",
          "烂#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煈/𮳠"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-bHtDYJOg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "煈",
          "煈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𮳠",
          "𮳠#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爁/𬊶"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-YiHWSwhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爁",
          "爁#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬊶",
          "𬊶#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燗"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-B8A5IbPe",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "燗",
          "燗#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爤"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-sS5lyTEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爤",
          "爤#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓓/𬎑"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-hS7vo01-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "瓓",
          "瓓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬎑",
          "𬎑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纜/缆"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-5BCqCYiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "纜",
          "纜#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "缆",
          "缆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 缆"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization--5T7qjug",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "缆",
          "缆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 覻/𰴞"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-WHKTvUhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "覻",
          "覻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰴞",
          "𰴞#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 連/连"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-7l8Jcvnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "連",
          "連#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "连",
          "连#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑭/镧"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-g1U24pAc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "鑭",
          "鑭#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "镧",
          "镧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镧"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-boHpT5Tc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "镧",
          "镧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌/阑"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-8ReKdRWt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "闌",
          "闌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阑",
          "阑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋/𪟎"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-q~nIwLsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "㔋",
          "㔋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𪟎",
          "𪟎#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "lan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llawn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "làna",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "làine",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "làin",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "làine",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "nominative plural",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "làine",
        "gsf": "làine",
        "gsm": "làin",
        "pl": "làna"
      },
      "expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "làn-thìde"
        },
        {
          "english": "full-time",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "làn-ùine"
        },
        {
          "english": "high tide",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muir-làn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full, absolute, entire, big"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-gd-adj-TZLKyL1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "high tide",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "làn-mara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llawn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "làin",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "làin",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "làin",
        "pl": "làin"
      },
      "expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He got his fill of broth.",
          "text": "Fhuair e a làn de bhrot.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a mouthful of water.",
          "text": "Ghabh mi làn beòil uisge.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They all had a handful of coins.",
          "text": "Bha làn dùirn de bhuinn aca uile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fill"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-gd-noun-3NMkeacu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 38 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tide (high tide)"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-gd-noun-I8LtSI4W",
      "links": [
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籃",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬅉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "籃, 𬅉"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "籃, 𬅉",
        "cls": "chiếc, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, cái) làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 60 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 16 44 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to carry a hand-basket to the market",
          "text": "xách làn đi chợ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handled handbasket with a flat bottom and wide mouth, made from rattan, rush, bamboo or plastics"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-vi-noun-cHUkAnQJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "handled",
          "handled"
        ],
        [
          "handbasket",
          "handbasket"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "rattan",
          "rattan"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "plastics",
          "plastics"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "làn điệu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "làn sóng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tràn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overflow"
      },
      "expansion": "tràn (“to overflow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "lan (“to spread”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lè"
      },
      "expansion": "lè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thè"
      },
      "expansion": "thè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*t-lɛːl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stick out tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "*t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lan"
      },
      "expansion": "lan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "瀾//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lan</i>",
        "t": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瀾",
        "2": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
        "3": "lan",
        "hv": "y",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*raŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*raŋ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樑",
        "tr": "*raŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "樑 (OC *raŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ; compare *p-laːɲ's reflex tràn (“to overflow”), as well as lan (“to spread”), another possible cognate. For phonological analogies, compare triplets lè, le, & thè from *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”).\nUnlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan); as the expected initial should have been *r- (for an analogy, non-SV rường vs. SV lương from 樑 (OC *raŋ) (B-S)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "瀾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡔔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬞕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕)",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a puff of wind",
          "text": "làn gió",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for something moving continuously and steadily, forming a wide and flat surface, such as water (nước), wind (gió), smoke (khói) and waves (sóng): wisp; trail; puff"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-vi-classifier-YN0QrCuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "moving",
          "moving#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously#English"
        ],
        [
          "steadily",
          "steadily#English"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide#English"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "nước",
          "nước#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "gió",
          "gió#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke#English"
        ],
        [
          "khói",
          "khói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave#English"
        ],
        [
          "sóng",
          "sóng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wisp",
          "wisp"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth skin",
          "text": "làn da mịn màng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for something forming a thin, smooth layer on the outside, such as skin (da) or hair (tóc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-vi-classifier-BPZJ9Rd3",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#English"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth#English"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside#English"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#English"
        ],
        [
          "da",
          "da#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair#English"
        ],
        [
          "tóc",
          "tóc#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "lane"
      },
      "expansion": "English lane",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English lane.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "làn đường"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bus lane",
          "text": "làn dành cho xe buýt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lane (of a road)"
      ],
      "id": "en-làn-vi-noun-gdb7rkzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emk",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Maninkakan",
  "lang_code": "emk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Maninkakan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Maninkakan lemmas",
        "Eastern Maninkakan verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lan⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄌㄢˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "làn (lan⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄢˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚂/𰈓"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "嚂",
          "嚂#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰈓",
          "𰈓#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壏/𰊑"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "壏",
          "壏#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰊑",
          "𰊑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濫/滥"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "濫",
          "濫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "滥",
          "滥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爛/烂"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "爛#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "烂",
          "烂#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煈/𮳠"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "煈",
          "煈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𮳠",
          "𮳠#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爁/𬊶"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爁",
          "爁#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬊶",
          "𬊶#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燗"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "燗",
          "燗#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爤"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "爤",
          "爤#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓓/𬎑"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "瓓",
          "瓓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𬎑",
          "𬎑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纜/缆"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "纜",
          "纜#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "缆",
          "缆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 缆"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "缆",
          "缆#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 覻/𰴞"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "覻",
          "覻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰴞",
          "𰴞#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 連/连"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "連",
          "連#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "连",
          "连#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑭/镧"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "鑭",
          "鑭#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "镧",
          "镧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镧"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "镧",
          "镧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌/阑"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "闌",
          "闌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阑",
          "阑#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋/𪟎"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "㔋",
          "㔋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𪟎",
          "𪟎#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "lan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "làn-thìde"
    },
    {
      "english": "full-time",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "làn-ùine"
    },
    {
      "english": "high tide",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muir-làn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llawn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "làna",
        "11": "comparative",
        "12": "làine",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "làin",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "làine",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "nominative plural",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
        "f4accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "comparative",
        "f6accel-form": "comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "qualitative",
        "f9accel-form": "qualitative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "làine",
        "gsf": "làine",
        "gsm": "làin",
        "pl": "làna"
      },
      "expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
      "name": "gd-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full, absolute, entire, big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "high tide",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "làn-mara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lán"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlānos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llawn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "làin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "làin",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "làin",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "làin",
        "pl": "làin"
      },
      "expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He got his fill of broth.",
          "text": "Fhuair e a làn de bhrot.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a mouthful of water.",
          "text": "Ghabh mi làn beòil uisge.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They all had a handful of coins.",
          "text": "Bha làn dùirn de bhuinn aca uile.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tide (high tide)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from English",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籃",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬅉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "籃, 𬅉"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "籃, 𬅉",
        "cls": "chiếc, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier chiếc, cái) làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to carry a hand-basket to the market",
          "text": "xách làn đi chợ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handled handbasket with a flat bottom and wide mouth, made from rattan, rush, bamboo or plastics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handled",
          "handled"
        ],
        [
          "handbasket",
          "handbasket"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "rattan",
          "rattan"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "plastics",
          "plastics"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from English",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "làn điệu"
    },
    {
      "word": "làn sóng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tràn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to overflow"
      },
      "expansion": "tràn (“to overflow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "lan (“to spread”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lè"
      },
      "expansion": "lè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thè"
      },
      "expansion": "thè",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*t-lɛːl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stick out tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "*t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lan"
      },
      "expansion": "lan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "瀾//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lan</i>",
        "t": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瀾",
        "2": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
        "3": "lan",
        "hv": "y",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*raŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "*raŋ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "樑",
        "tr": "*raŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "樑 (OC *raŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ; compare *p-laːɲ's reflex tràn (“to overflow”), as well as lan (“to spread”), another possible cognate. For phonological analogies, compare triplets lè, le, & thè from *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”).\nUnlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan); as the expected initial should have been *r- (for an analogy, non-SV rường vs. SV lương from 樑 (OC *raŋ) (B-S)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "瀾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡔔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬞕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕"
      },
      "expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, 󱞉, 𬞕)",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a puff of wind",
          "text": "làn gió",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for something moving continuously and steadily, forming a wide and flat surface, such as water (nước), wind (gió), smoke (khói) and waves (sóng): wisp; trail; puff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moving",
          "moving#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously#English"
        ],
        [
          "steadily",
          "steadily#English"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide#English"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat#English"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface#English"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#English"
        ],
        [
          "nước",
          "nước#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "gió",
          "gió#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke#English"
        ],
        [
          "khói",
          "khói#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave#English"
        ],
        [
          "sóng",
          "sóng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "wisp",
          "wisp"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "smooth skin",
          "text": "làn da mịn màng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used for something forming a thin, smooth layer on the outside, such as skin (da) or hair (tóc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin#English"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth#English"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer#English"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside#English"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#English"
        ],
        [
          "da",
          "da#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair#English"
        ],
        [
          "tóc",
          "tóc#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from English",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "làn đường"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "lane"
      },
      "expansion": "English lane",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English lane.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "làn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bus lane",
          "text": "làn dành cho xe buýt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lane (of a road)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "làn"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "làn"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "làn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "làn"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "làn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "làn"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "làn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "làn"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "làn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱞉",
  "path": [
    "làn"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "classifier",
  "title": "làn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.