See làn on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emk",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Maninkakan",
"lang_code": "emk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Maninkakan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sow, plant"
],
"id": "en-làn-emk-verb-LqUDQ2ry",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lan⁴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄌㄢˋ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "làn (lan⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄢˋ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚂 /𰈓"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-62XyR733",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嚂",
"嚂#Chinese"
],
[
"𰈓",
"𰈓#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壏 /𰊑"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-5pmuVgWZ",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"壏",
"壏#Chinese"
],
[
"𰊑",
"𰊑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濫 /滥"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-5LjDjPA0",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濫",
"濫#Chinese"
],
[
"滥",
"滥#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爛 /烂"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-y~vAtzPR",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爛",
"爛#Chinese"
],
[
"烂",
"烂#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煈 /𮳠"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-GbPeLd83",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"煈",
"煈#Chinese"
],
[
"𮳠",
"𮳠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爁 /𬊶"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-hHfvFBy1",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爁",
"爁#Chinese"
],
[
"𬊶",
"𬊶#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燗"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-B8A5IbPe",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燗",
"燗#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爤"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-sS5lyTEh",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爤",
"爤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓓 /𬎑"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-Mg8-3pAH",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"瓓",
"瓓#Chinese"
],
[
"𬎑",
"𬎑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纜 /缆"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-n-QEx9rM",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"纜",
"纜#Chinese"
],
[
"缆",
"缆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 缆"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization--5T7qjug",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"缆",
"缆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 覻 /𰴞"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-3ZW9UoPO",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"覻",
"覻#Chinese"
],
[
"𰴞",
"𰴞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 連 /连"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-CrJGDdWZ",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"連",
"連#Chinese"
],
[
"连",
"连#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑭 /镧"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-SIX7Cbxb",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鑭",
"鑭#Chinese"
],
[
"镧",
"镧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镧"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-boHpT5Tc",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"镧",
"镧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌 /阑"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-w69tVuxq",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"闌",
"闌#Chinese"
],
[
"阑",
"阑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋 /𪟎"
],
"id": "en-làn-cmn-romanization-dVVCozYP",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㔋",
"㔋#Chinese"
],
[
"𪟎",
"𪟎#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "lan"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llawn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "làna",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "làine",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "làin",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "làine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "nominative plural",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "làine",
"gsf": "làine",
"gsm": "làin",
"pl": "làna"
},
"expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làn-thìde"
},
{
"english": "full-time",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "làn-ùine"
},
{
"english": "high tide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muir-làn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full, absolute, entire, big"
],
"id": "en-làn-gd-adj-TZLKyL1~",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ˠɑ̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "high tide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "làn-mara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llawn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "làin",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "làin",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "làin",
"pl": "làin"
},
"expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got his fill of broth.",
"text": "Fhuair e a làn de bhrot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I took a mouthful of water.",
"text": "Ghabh mi làn beòil uisge.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They all had a handful of coins.",
"text": "Bha làn dùirn de bhuinn aca uile.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fill"
],
"id": "en-làn-gd-noun-3NMkeacu",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tide (high tide)"
],
"id": "en-làn-gd-noun-I8LtSI4W",
"links": [
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ˠɑ̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "籃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬅉",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "籃, 𬅉"
},
"expansion": "làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "籃, 𬅉",
"cls": "chiếc, cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier chiếc, cái) làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 9 61 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 17 47 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "vi:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to carry a hand-basket to the market",
"text": "xách làn đi chợ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handled handbasket with a flat bottom and wide mouth, made from rattan, rush, bamboo or plastics"
],
"id": "en-làn-vi-noun-cHUkAnQJ",
"links": [
[
"handled",
"handled"
],
[
"handbasket",
"handbasket"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"rattan",
"rattan"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"plastics",
"plastics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "làn điệu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "làn sóng"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-laːɲ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "瀾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "瀾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lan</i>",
"t": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾",
"2": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
"3": "lan",
"hv": "y",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*raŋ"
},
"expansion": "*raŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樑",
"tr": "*raŋ"
},
"expansion": "樑 (OC *raŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ; compare *p-laːɲ's reflex tràn (“to overflow”), as well as lan (“to spread”), another possible cognate. For phonological analogies, compare triplets lè, le, & thè from *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”).\nUnlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan); as the expected initial should have been *r- (for an analogy, non-SV rường vs. SV lương from 樑 (OC *raŋ) (B-S)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瀾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡔔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "灡",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬞕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕"
},
"expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕"
},
"expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕)",
"name": "vi-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a puff of wind",
"text": "làn gió",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for something moving continuously and steadily, forming a wide and flat surface, such as water (nước), wind (gió), smoke (khói) and waves (sóng): wisp; trail; puff"
],
"id": "en-làn-vi-classifier-YN0QrCuk",
"links": [
[
"moving",
"moving#English"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously#English"
],
[
"steadily",
"steadily#English"
],
[
"wide",
"wide#English"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"nước",
"nước#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wind",
"wind#English"
],
[
"gió",
"gió#Vietnamese"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"khói",
"khói#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wave",
"wave#English"
],
[
"sóng",
"sóng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wisp",
"wisp"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
],
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "smooth skin",
"text": "làn da mịn màng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for something forming a thin, smooth layer on the outside, such as skin (da) or hair (tóc)."
],
"id": "en-làn-vi-classifier-BPZJ9Rd3",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#English"
],
[
"layer",
"layer#English"
],
[
"outside",
"outside#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"da",
"da#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"tóc",
"tóc#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "en",
"3": "lane"
},
"expansion": "English lane",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lane.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làn đường"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bus lane",
"text": "làn dành cho xe buýt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lane (of a road)"
],
"id": "en-làn-vi-noun-gdb7rkzy",
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Containers"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emk",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Maninkakan",
"lang_code": "emk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Maninkakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Maninkakan lemmas",
"Eastern Maninkakan verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sow, plant"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"vi:Containers"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lan⁴",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄌㄢˋ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "làn (lan⁴, Zhuyin ㄌㄢˋ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚂 /𰈓"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"嚂",
"嚂#Chinese"
],
[
"𰈓",
"𰈓#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壏 /𰊑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"壏",
"壏#Chinese"
],
[
"𰊑",
"𰊑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濫 /滥"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濫",
"濫#Chinese"
],
[
"滥",
"滥#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爛 /烂"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爛",
"爛#Chinese"
],
[
"烂",
"烂#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 煈 /𮳠"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"煈",
"煈#Chinese"
],
[
"𮳠",
"𮳠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爁 /𬊶"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爁",
"爁#Chinese"
],
[
"𬊶",
"𬊶#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燗"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"燗",
"燗#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 爤"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"爤",
"爤#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 瓓 /𬎑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"瓓",
"瓓#Chinese"
],
[
"𬎑",
"𬎑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 纜 /缆"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"纜",
"纜#Chinese"
],
[
"缆",
"缆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 缆"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"缆",
"缆#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 覻 /𰴞"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"覻",
"覻#Chinese"
],
[
"𰴞",
"𰴞#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 連 /连"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"連",
"連#Chinese"
],
[
"连",
"连#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鑭 /镧"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"鑭",
"鑭#Chinese"
],
[
"镧",
"镧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 镧"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"镧",
"镧#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 闌 /阑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"闌",
"闌#Chinese"
],
[
"阑",
"阑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㔋 /𪟎"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"㔋",
"㔋#Chinese"
],
[
"𪟎",
"𪟎#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "lan"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làn-thìde"
},
{
"english": "full-time",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "làn-ùine"
},
{
"english": "high tide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muir-làn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llawn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "làn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "làna",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "làine",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "làin",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "làine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "nominative plural",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "làine",
"gsf": "làine",
"gsm": "làin",
"pl": "làna"
},
"expansion": "làn (genitive singular masculine làin, genitive singular feminine làine, nominative plural làna, comparative làine)",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full, absolute, entire, big"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ˠɑ̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "high tide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "làn-mara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlānos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llawn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llawn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lán, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlānos (compare Welsh llawn), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "làin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "làin",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "làin",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "làin",
"pl": "làin"
},
"expansion": "làn m (genitive singular làin, plural làin)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got his fill of broth.",
"text": "Fhuair e a làn de bhrot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I took a mouthful of water.",
"text": "Ghabh mi làn beòil uisge.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They all had a handful of coins.",
"text": "Bha làn dùirn de bhuinn aca uile.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fill"
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tide (high tide)"
],
"links": [
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[l̪ˠɑ̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
"Vietnamese terms derived from English",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "籃",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬅉",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "籃, 𬅉"
},
"expansion": "làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "籃, 𬅉",
"cls": "chiếc, cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier chiếc, cái) làn • (籃, 𬅉)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to carry a hand-basket to the market",
"text": "xách làn đi chợ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handled handbasket with a flat bottom and wide mouth, made from rattan, rush, bamboo or plastics"
],
"links": [
[
"handled",
"handled"
],
[
"handbasket",
"handbasket"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"rattan",
"rattan"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"plastics",
"plastics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese classifiers",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from English",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làn điệu"
},
{
"word": "làn sóng"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-laːɲ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "瀾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "瀾//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">lan</i>",
"t": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾",
"2": "ripple, wave, overflowing",
"3": "lan",
"hv": "y",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*raŋ"
},
"expansion": "*raŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "樑",
"tr": "*raŋ"
},
"expansion": "樑 (OC *raŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Vietic *p-laːɲ; compare *p-laːɲ's reflex tràn (“to overflow”), as well as lan (“to spread”), another possible cognate. For phonological analogies, compare triplets lè, le, & thè from *t-lɛːl (“to stick out tongue”).\nUnlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 瀾 (“ripple, wave, overflowing”, SV: lan); as the expected initial should have been *r- (for an analogy, non-SV rường vs. SV lương from 樑 (OC *raŋ) (B-S)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瀾",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡔔",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "灡",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬞕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "classifier",
"head": "",
"tr": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕"
},
"expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕"
},
"expansion": "làn • (瀾, 𡔔, 灡, , 𬞕)",
"name": "vi-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a puff of wind",
"text": "làn gió",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for something moving continuously and steadily, forming a wide and flat surface, such as water (nước), wind (gió), smoke (khói) and waves (sóng): wisp; trail; puff"
],
"links": [
[
"moving",
"moving#English"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously#English"
],
[
"steadily",
"steadily#English"
],
[
"wide",
"wide#English"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"nước",
"nước#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wind",
"wind#English"
],
[
"gió",
"gió#Vietnamese"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"khói",
"khói#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wave",
"wave#English"
],
[
"sóng",
"sóng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"wisp",
"wisp"
],
[
"trail",
"trail"
],
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "smooth skin",
"text": "làn da mịn màng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for something forming a thin, smooth layer on the outside, such as skin (da) or hair (tóc)."
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin#English"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#English"
],
[
"layer",
"layer#English"
],
[
"outside",
"outside#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"da",
"da#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"tóc",
"tóc#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms borrowed from English",
"Vietnamese terms derived from English",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "làn đường"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "en",
"3": "lane"
},
"expansion": "English lane",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lane.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "làn",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bus lane",
"text": "làn dành cho xe buýt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lane (of a road)"
],
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːn˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "làng (South Vietnam)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-làn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-l%C3%A0n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "làn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for làn meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"làn"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "làn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"làn"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "làn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"làn"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "làn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Scottish Gaelic]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"làn"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "làn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"làn"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "classifier",
"title": "làn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.