"kustonis" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kustēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "kustēt (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*kust"
      },
      "expansion": "*kust",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "onis"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -onis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukainis"
      },
      "expansion": "kukainis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzīvnieks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "dzīvnieks (“animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from kustēt (“to move”) (or perhaps the original *kust) + -onis. This word used to mean “insect” (today kukainis); its meaning was expanded in the 19th century, so that by the beginning of the 20th century it was a synonym of dzīvnieks (“animal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kustonis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "kustonis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusto",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusto",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kustonis",
        "10": "kustoņiem",
        "11": "kustonī",
        "12": "kustoņos",
        "13": "kustoni",
        "14": "kustoņi",
        "2": "kustoņi",
        "3": "kustoni",
        "4": "kustoņus",
        "5": "kustoņa",
        "6": "kustoņu",
        "7": "kustonim",
        "8": "kustoņiem",
        "9": "kustoni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kustēt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kustēties"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kustība"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kustīgs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kustīgums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -onis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "lv:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all animals have the barn in common... to every species its place (lit. corner) is shown",
          "text": "kūts visiem kustoņiem ir kopēja... vienīgi katrai sugai ierādīts savs kakts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (living being that feeds on organic matter and is capable of moving but not of abstract thinking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kustonis-lv-noun-CdBWdy2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living#English"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being#English"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed#English"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic#English"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter#English"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable#English"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "sense": "animals in general",
          "word": "dzīvnieks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "sense": "farm animals",
          "word": "lops"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "sense": "wild animals",
          "word": "zvērs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "te ums, večiņ, būs mierīgāka dzīve... te jūs nebūsiet nevienam pa kājām un neaplaidisiet arī visus ar saviem kustoņiem"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the wall, paintings with all kinds of animals, birds and snakes were hanging... how many of these animals there are in our world!",
          "text": "pie sienām izkārtas gleznas ar visādiem zvēriem, putniem un čūskām... kādu tik pasaulē nav to kustoņu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parasites"
      ],
      "id": "en-kustonis-lv-noun-cNhm44OM",
      "links": [
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) parasites"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kustuônis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kustonis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "insects",
        "entomology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "kukainis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kustonis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -onis",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation",
    "lv:Animals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kustēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "kustēt (“to move”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "*kust"
      },
      "expansion": "*kust",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "",
        "3": "onis"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -onis",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kukainis"
      },
      "expansion": "kukainis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzīvnieks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "dzīvnieks (“animal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from kustēt (“to move”) (or perhaps the original *kust) + -onis. This word used to mean “insect” (today kukainis); its meaning was expanded in the 19th century, so that by the beginning of the 20th century it was a synonym of dzīvnieks (“animal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustonī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kustoņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kustonis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "kustonis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusto",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusto",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kustonis",
        "10": "kustoņiem",
        "11": "kustonī",
        "12": "kustoņos",
        "13": "kustoni",
        "14": "kustoņi",
        "2": "kustoņi",
        "3": "kustoni",
        "4": "kustoņus",
        "5": "kustoņa",
        "6": "kustoņu",
        "7": "kustonim",
        "8": "kustoņiem",
        "9": "kustoni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kustēt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustēties"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustība"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "kustīgums"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all animals have the barn in common... to every species its place (lit. corner) is shown",
          "text": "kūts visiem kustoņiem ir kopēja... vienīgi katrai sugai ierādīts savs kakts",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal (living being that feeds on organic matter and is capable of moving but not of abstract thinking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living#English"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being#English"
        ],
        [
          "feed",
          "feed#English"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic#English"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter#English"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable#English"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "move#English"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract#English"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "te ums, večiņ, būs mierīgāka dzīve... te jūs nebūsiet nevienam pa kājām un neaplaidisiet arī visus ar saviem kustoņiem"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the wall, paintings with all kinds of animals, birds and snakes were hanging... how many of these animals there are in our world!",
          "text": "pie sienām izkārtas gleznas ar visādiem zvēriem, putniem un čūskām... kādu tik pasaulē nav to kustoņu!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parasites"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) parasites"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kustuônis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kustonis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Lv-riga-kustonis.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "animals in general",
      "word": "dzīvnieks"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "insects",
        "entomology",
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "kukainis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "farm animals",
      "word": "lops"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild animals",
      "word": "zvērs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kustonis"
}