kumulang in All languages combined

IPA: /kuˈmulaŋ/, [kʊˈmu.lɐŋ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From kulang + -um-. Etymology templates: {{infix|tl|kulang|um}} kulang + -um- Head templates: {{tl-verb|+|kumulang|kumukulang|kukulang|b=+|type=actor I}} kumulang (complete kumulang, progressive kumukulang, contemplative kukulang, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-um|k|u|lang|title=kumulang}}, {{tl-infl-table|-um- ᜓᜋ᜔|actor|kumulang ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kumulang ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ kungmulang¹ ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kumukulang ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ kungmukulang¹ ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ nakulang² ᜈ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kukulang ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ makulang² ᜋ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kakukulang ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kakakulang ᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kumulang ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ kulang² ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|kulang ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔|¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog. ²Dialectal use only.|title=kumulang}} Forms: kumulang [completive], kumukulang [progressive], kukulang [contemplative], ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], -um- [affix], ᜓᜋ᜔ [affix], kulang [root], ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [root], actor [focus], kakukulang [completive, formal, past, past-recent], ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [completive, formal, past, past-recent], kumulang [formal, imperative], ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [formal, imperative], kulang [dialectal, formal, imperative], ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [formal, imperative], kakakulang [completive, informal, past, past-recent], ᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [completive, informal, past, past-recent], kumulang [imperative, informal], ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [imperative, informal], kulang [dialectal, imperative, informal], ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔ [imperative, informal]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humigit-kumulang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kulang",
        "3": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "kulang + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kulang + -um-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumukulang",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukulang",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜓᜋ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "focus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakukulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakakulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "kumulang",
        "3": "kumukulang",
        "4": "kukulang",
        "b": "+",
        "type": "actor I"
      },
      "expansion": "kumulang (complete kumulang, progressive kumukulang, contemplative kukulang, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mu‧lang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "lang",
        "title": "kumulang"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-um"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-um-\n ᜓᜋ᜔",
        "10": "kulang\nᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "11": "¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.\n²Dialectal use only.",
        "2": "actor",
        "3": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "4": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkungmulang¹\nᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "5": "kumukulang\nᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkungmukulang¹\n ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nnakulang²\nᜈ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "6": "kukulang\n ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nmakulang²\nᜋ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "7": "kakukulang\n ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "8": "kakakulang\nᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "9": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkulang²\nᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "title": "kumulang"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be less (than)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumulang-tl-verb-DDcbk~B~",
      "links": [
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "actor-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complete aspect of kumulang"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumulang-tl-verb-TriEt9Eo",
      "links": [
        [
          "kumulang",
          "kumulang#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "actor-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmulaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmu.lɐŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumulang"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 1st actor trigger verbs",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms infixed with -um-",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "humigit-kumulang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kulang",
        "3": "um"
      },
      "expansion": "kulang + -um-",
      "name": "infix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kulang + -um-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumukulang",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kukulang",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-um-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜓᜋ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "actor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "focus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakukulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakakulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "past-recent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kulang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "kumulang",
        "3": "kumukulang",
        "4": "kukulang",
        "b": "+",
        "type": "actor I"
      },
      "expansion": "kumulang (complete kumulang, progressive kumukulang, contemplative kukulang, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧mu‧lang"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "u",
        "3": "lang",
        "title": "kumulang"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-um"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-um-\n ᜓᜋ᜔",
        "10": "kulang\nᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "11": "¹Now archaic in Modern Tagalog.\n²Dialectal use only.",
        "2": "actor",
        "3": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "4": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkungmulang¹\nᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "5": "kumukulang\nᜃᜓᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkungmukulang¹\n ᜃᜓᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nnakulang²\nᜈ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "6": "kukulang\n ᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nmakulang²\nᜋ ᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "7": "kakukulang\n ᜃᜃᜓᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "8": "kakakulang\nᜃᜃᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "9": "kumulang\n ᜃᜓᜋᜓᜎᜅ᜔\nkulang²\nᜃᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
        "title": "kumulang"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be less (than)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "actor-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complete aspect of kumulang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kumulang",
          "kumulang#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "actor-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈmulaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊˈmu.lɐŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumulang"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"kumulang" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Tagalog]