See krama on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for krama meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ក្រមា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្រមា (krɑɑmaa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer ក្រមា (krɑɑmaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "krama",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "krama (countable and uncountable, plural krama or kramas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Cambodian garment with many uses, including as a scarf or bandana or to carry children."
],
"id": "en-krama-en-noun-H5GiepmX",
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Cambodian",
"Cambodian"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"scarf",
"scarf"
],
[
"bandana",
"bandana"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑɑmaa",
"sense": "a traditional Cambodian garment with many uses",
"word": "ក្រមារ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kráma",
"sense": "a traditional Cambodian garment with many uses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кра́ма"
}
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ"
],
"id": "en-krama-ban-romanization-Jv6ON8q8",
"links": [
[
"ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ",
"ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama (first-person possessive kramaku, second-person possessive kramamu, third-person possessive kramanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kromo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonstandard spelling of kromo."
],
"id": "en-krama-id-noun-MkRjD6UB",
"links": [
[
"kromo",
"kromo#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦿꦩ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦿꦩ"
],
"id": "en-krama-jv-romanization-aBHAg7jc",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦿꦩ",
"ꦏꦿꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦿꦩ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦏꦿꦩ (krama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦏꦿꦩ (krama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Banyumasan: krama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banyumasan: krama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osi",
"2": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Osing: krama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Osing: krama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "krama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ (krama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ (krama)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रम",
"t": "custom, law, system"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रम (krama, “custom, law, system”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्रम (krama, “custom, law, system”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course, order"
],
"id": "en-krama-kaw-noun-QFryDCA1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition"
],
"id": "en-krama-kaw-noun-SWBU1i4m"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 43 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conduct, behaviour"
],
"id": "en-krama-kaw-noun-REx1y9g3",
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"id": "en-krama-kaw-noun-bN~Scdpj",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thereupon, then; duly"
],
"id": "en-krama-kaw-noun-3iqv6NIQ",
"links": [
[
"thereupon",
"thereupon"
],
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"duly",
"duly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kram"
},
"expansion": "German Kram",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kram.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kráma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ма",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "kráma"
},
"expansion": "kráma f (Cyrillic spelling кра́ма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krama",
"10": "krame",
"11": "krami",
"12": "kramama",
"13": "kramom",
"14": "kramama",
"2": "krame",
"3": "krame",
"4": "krama",
"5": "krami",
"6": "kramama",
"7": "kramu",
"8": "krame",
"9": "kramo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"junk, trash (old, worn or used things)"
],
"id": "en-krama-sh-noun-vKj8Knrb",
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krǎːma/"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kremja",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krama, from Old Norse kremja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 16 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-krama-sv-adj-xzjYHx3h",
"links": [
[
"kram",
"kram#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 16 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-krama-sv-adj-Vm1sv0g6",
"links": [
[
"kram",
"kram#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-krama.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg/Sv-krama.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kramsnö"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kremja",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krama, from Old Norse kremja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kramar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kramat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kramats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "krames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "krama",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kramar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kramade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kramat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krama (present kramar, preterite kramade, supine kramat, imperative krama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krama ur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kramas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "urkrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kjama"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 16 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hug (embrace)"
],
"id": "en-krama-sv-verb-tjLivwP3",
"links": [
[
"hug",
"hug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 16 34 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Squeeze the water out of the grated carrots",
"text": "Krama ur vattnet ur de rivna morötterna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze, to press (from all directions around contemporarily)"
],
"id": "en-krama-sv-verb-cdT8p~Pt",
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-krama.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg/Sv-krama.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ",
"ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ក្រមា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្រមា (krɑɑmaa)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer ក្រមា (krɑɑmaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krama",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "krama",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "krama (countable and uncountable, plural krama or kramas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Khmer",
"English terms derived from Khmer",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Cambodian garment with many uses, including as a scarf or bandana or to carry children."
],
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Cambodian",
"Cambodian"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"scarf",
"scarf"
],
[
"bandana",
"bandana"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "krɑɑmaa",
"sense": "a traditional Cambodian garment with many uses",
"word": "ក្រមារ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kráma",
"sense": "a traditional Cambodian garment with many uses",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кра́ма"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kramaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kramanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama (first-person possessive kramaku, second-person possessive kramamu, third-person possessive kramanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kromo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nonstandard forms",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nonstandard spelling of kromo."
],
"links": [
[
"kromo",
"kromo#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦿꦩ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦿꦩ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦿꦩ",
"ꦏꦿꦩ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦿꦩ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦏꦿꦩ (krama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦏꦿꦩ (krama)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-bms",
"2": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Banyumasan: krama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Banyumasan: krama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: kromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: kromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osi",
"2": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Osing: krama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Osing: krama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "krama"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ (krama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬓ᭄ᬭᬫ (krama)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रम",
"t": "custom, law, system"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रम (krama, “custom, law, system”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्रम (krama, “custom, law, system”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course, order"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conduct, behaviour"
],
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thereupon, then; duly"
],
"links": [
[
"thereupon",
"thereupon"
],
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"duly",
"duly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kram"
},
"expansion": "German Kram",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kram.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kráma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ма",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kramama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "kráma"
},
"expansion": "kráma f (Cyrillic spelling кра́ма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kra‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krama",
"10": "krame",
"11": "krami",
"12": "kramama",
"13": "kramom",
"14": "kramama",
"2": "krame",
"3": "krame",
"4": "krama",
"5": "krami",
"6": "kramama",
"7": "kramu",
"8": "krame",
"9": "kramo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"junk, trash (old, worn or used things)"
],
"links": [
[
"junk",
"junk"
],
[
"trash",
"trash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krǎːma/"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kremja",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krama, from Old Norse kremja.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "krama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"kram",
"kram#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n"
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kram"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n## definite singular\n## plural",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"kram",
"kram#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kram:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-krama.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg/Sv-krama.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kramsnö"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krama"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kremja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kremja",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krama, from Old Norse kremja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kramar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kramat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kramats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kramas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "krames",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kramande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kramad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "krama",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kramar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kramade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kramat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krama (present kramar, preterite kramade, supine kramat, imperative krama)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kram"
},
{
"word": "krama ur"
},
{
"word": "kramas"
},
{
"word": "urkrama"
},
{
"word": "kjama"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hug (embrace)"
],
"links": [
[
"hug",
"hug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Squeeze the water out of the grated carrots",
"text": "Krama ur vattnet ur de rivna morötterna",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze, to press (from all directions around contemporarily)"
],
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-krama.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg/Sv-krama.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sv-krama.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "krama"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.