See kraft on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kraft meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "kraft",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kraft (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kraftpapper"
},
"expansion": "kraftpapper",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish kraft (“strength”) as used in kraftpapper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kraft (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kraft process"
},
{
"word": "kraft pulp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of strong, smooth brown wrapping paper."
],
"id": "en-kraft-en-noun-9te1XHYp",
"links": [
[
"wrapping paper",
"wrapping paper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraft paper"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kraft"
},
"expansion": "German Kraft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kracht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "krêft"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian krêft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz, cognate with English craft, German Kraft, Dutch kracht and West Frisian krêft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kræfter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kraften",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft c (singular definite kraften, plural indefinite kræfter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kræfter"
},
"expansion": "kraft c (singular definite kraften, plural indefinite kræfter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kræfter",
"3": "kræfterne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "kræfters",
"7": "kræfternes"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kræfternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kræfters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kraftens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "krafts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kræfterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kræfter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kraften",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kraft"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am old, and do not have much strength.",
"text": "Jeg er gammel, og har ikke meget kraft.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"id": "en-kraft-da-noun-5riGI~cg",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "da:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 81 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"id": "en-kraft-da-noun-MlANdQDO",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kraftværk (“power plant”), vindkraft (“windpower”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, continuous energy"
],
"id": "en-kraft-da-noun-Wj-coH0p",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) power, continuous energy"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥ɑfd̥]"
},
{
"homophone": "kræft (except in some older speakers)"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (plural kraften)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kracht"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hollandic Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of kracht."
],
"id": "en-kraft-nl-noun-q22tTVsU",
"links": [
[
"kracht",
"kracht#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Holland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Holland) Obsolete form of kracht."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraftar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f34",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kraftar",
"3": "kreftir"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (genitive singular kraftar, plural kreftir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kr",
"2": "a",
"3": "ft",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f34"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, power"
],
"id": "en-kraft-fo-noun-JxQgMxcd",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "styrki"
},
{
"word": "máttur"
},
{
"word": "megi"
},
{
"word": "alv"
},
{
"word": "orka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹaft/"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kraft"
},
"expansion": "Kraft",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kraft.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ genitive"
},
"expansion": "kraft (+ genitive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Conscious of its responsibility before God and men […] the German people has, in exercise of its constituent power, given itself this constitution.",
"ref": "1949, Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany",
"text": "Im Bewusstsein seiner Verantwortung vor Gott und den Menschen […] hat sich das Deutsche Volk kraft seiner verfassungsgebenden Gewalt dieses Grundgesetz gegeben.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the basis of; by virtue of; by means of, through"
],
"id": "en-kraft-de-prep-CE52kbE3",
"links": [
[
"officialese",
"officialese"
],
[
"by virtue of",
"by virtue of"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(officialese) on the basis of; by virtue of; by means of, through"
],
"tags": [
"bureaucratese",
"with-genitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"officialese"
]
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arbeidskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kjernekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kjøpekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftidiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftkabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftpapir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftstasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftutbygging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kraftverk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naturkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sentrifugalkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trekkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tyngdekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vannkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vasskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vindkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kräfte"
},
"expansion": "Kräfte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr; plural form influenced by the German plural Kräfte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krafta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kreftene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "krafta",
"5": "or",
"6": "kraften",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "krefter",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft m or f (definite singular krafta or kraften, indefinite plural krefter, definite plural kreftene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nb:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a force"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nb-noun-RSieqVIu",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nb-noun-B9cV7baW",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"i kraft - in force (law, regulation)"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nb-noun-6tUFzkpQ",
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nb:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stock, broth"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nb-noun-kXxkpe5K",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"broth",
"broth#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) stock, broth"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:kraft"
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arbeidskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kjernekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kjøpekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftidiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftkabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftpapir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftstasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftutbygging"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kraftverk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naturkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sentrifugalkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trekkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tyngdekraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vasskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vindkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kräfte"
},
"expansion": "Kräfte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr; one of the plural forms influenced by the German plural Kräfte. Akin to English craft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krafta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "krafta",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "krefter",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "kreftene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (definite singular krafta, indefinite plural krefter, definite plural kreftene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nn:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a force"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nn-noun-RSieqVIu",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nn-noun-zTBkkdEc",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 8 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nn:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stock, broth"
],
"id": "en-kraft-nn-noun-kXxkpe5K",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"broth",
"broth#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) stock, broth"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑft/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kraft"
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kraft",
"3": "kracht",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kraft, kracht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kraft, kracht"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Kraft",
"3": "Kracht"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Kraft, Kracht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Kraft, Kracht"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kraft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kraft"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Krauft"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Krauft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Krauft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kraftu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kraftu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraft",
"2": "kreft"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Heliand, verse 4964)",
"roman": "The power of God",
"text": "thiu craft godes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, power, force, skill"
],
"id": "en-kraft-osx-noun-OyYsv6Dh",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Heliand, verse 2596)",
"roman": "He came with his crowd of angels",
"text": "kumid mid is engilo craftu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crowd, an occupation"
],
"id": "en-kraft-osx-noun-j4fnYITW",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑft/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraht"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dragkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dragningskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fusionskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gravitationskraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraftfoder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krafthall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraftig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraftlös"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraftpapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kärnkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "solkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vattenkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vindkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vågkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krapter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krapter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krapter, from Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krafter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krafters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kraft c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "sv:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a force (physical quantity that denotes ability to accelerate a body)"
],
"id": "en-kraft-sv-noun-Ce-2IceU",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force (physical quantity that denotes ability to accelerate a body)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"id": "en-kraft-sv-noun-zTBkkdEc",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sv-kraft.ogg/Sv-kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Sv-kraft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kraft"
},
"expansion": "German Kraft",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kracht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kracht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "krêft"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian krêft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz, cognate with English craft, German Kraft, Dutch kracht and West Frisian krêft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kræfternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kræfter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kraften",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft c (singular definite kraften, plural indefinite kræfter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kræfter"
},
"expansion": "kraft c (singular definite kraften, plural indefinite kræfter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kræfter",
"3": "kræfterne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "kræfters",
"7": "kræfternes"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "kræfternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "kræfters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "kraftens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "krafts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kræfterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kræfter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kraften",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kraft"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am old, and do not have much strength.",
"text": "Jeg er gammel, og har ikke meget kraft.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"da:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kraftværk (“power plant”), vindkraft (“windpower”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, continuous energy"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) power, continuous energy"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥ɑfd̥]"
},
{
"homophone": "kræft (except in some older speakers)"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (plural kraften)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kracht"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch obsolete forms",
"Hollandic Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of kracht."
],
"links": [
[
"kracht",
"kracht#Dutch"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Holland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Holland) Obsolete form of kracht."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kraft process"
},
{
"word": "kraft pulp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "kraft",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kraft (“strength”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kraftpapper"
},
"expansion": "kraftpapper",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish kraft (“strength”) as used in kraftpapper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kraft (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of strong, smooth brown wrapping paper."
],
"links": [
[
"wrapping paper",
"wrapping paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraft paper"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraftar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f34",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kraftar",
"3": "kreftir"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (genitive singular kraftar, plural kreftir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kr",
"2": "a",
"3": "ft",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f34"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"strength, power"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɹaft/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "styrki"
},
{
"word": "máttur"
},
{
"word": "megi"
},
{
"word": "alv"
},
{
"word": "orka"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kraft"
},
"expansion": "Kraft",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kraft.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ genitive"
},
"expansion": "kraft (+ genitive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German officialese terms",
"German prepositions",
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Conscious of its responsibility before God and men […] the German people has, in exercise of its constituent power, given itself this constitution.",
"ref": "1949, Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany",
"text": "Im Bewusstsein seiner Verantwortung vor Gott und den Menschen […] hat sich das Deutsche Volk kraft seiner verfassungsgebenden Gewalt dieses Grundgesetz gegeben.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the basis of; by virtue of; by means of, through"
],
"links": [
[
"officialese",
"officialese"
],
[
"by virtue of",
"by virtue of"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(officialese) on the basis of; by virtue of; by means of, through"
],
"tags": [
"bureaucratese",
"with-genitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"officialese"
]
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidskraft"
},
{
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "kjernekraft"
},
{
"word": "kjøpekraft"
},
{
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"word": "kraftidiot"
},
{
"word": "kraftkabel"
},
{
"word": "kraftpapir"
},
{
"word": "kraftstasjon"
},
{
"word": "kraftutbygging"
},
{
"word": "kraftverk"
},
{
"word": "naturkraft"
},
{
"word": "sentrifugalkraft"
},
{
"word": "trekkraft"
},
{
"word": "tyngdekraft"
},
{
"word": "vannkraft"
},
{
"word": "vasskraft"
},
{
"word": "vindkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kräfte"
},
"expansion": "Kräfte",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr; plural form influenced by the German plural Kräfte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krafta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kreftene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "krafta",
"5": "or",
"6": "kraften",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "krefter",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft m or f (definite singular krafta or kraften, indefinite plural krefter, definite plural kreftene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"a force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"i kraft - in force (law, regulation)"
],
"links": [
[
"in force",
"in force#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stock, broth"
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"broth",
"broth#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) stock, broth"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:kraft"
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arbeidskraft"
},
{
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"word": "hestekraft"
},
{
"word": "kjernekraft"
},
{
"word": "kjøpekraft"
},
{
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"word": "kraftidiot"
},
{
"word": "kraftkabel"
},
{
"word": "kraftpapir"
},
{
"word": "kraftstasjon"
},
{
"word": "kraftutbygging"
},
{
"word": "kraftverk"
},
{
"word": "naturkraft"
},
{
"word": "sentrifugalkraft"
},
{
"word": "trekkraft"
},
{
"word": "tyngdekraft"
},
{
"word": "vasskraft"
},
{
"word": "vindkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kräfte"
},
"expansion": "Kräfte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "craft"
},
"expansion": "English craft",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kraptr; one of the plural forms influenced by the German plural Kräfte. Akin to English craft.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krafta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "krafta",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "krefter",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "kreftene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft f (definite singular krafta, indefinite plural krefter, definite plural kreftene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"a force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stock, broth"
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"broth",
"broth#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "foods",
"raw_glosses": [
"(foods) stock, broth"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑft/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kraft"
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon i-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kraft",
"3": "kracht",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kraft, kracht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kraft, kracht"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Kraft",
"3": "Kracht"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Kraft, Kracht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Kraft, Kracht"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kraft"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kraft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kraft"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Krauft"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Krauft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Krauft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kraftu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kraftu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krefti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreftium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kraft f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kraft",
"2": "kreft"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-i-f"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Heliand, verse 4964)",
"roman": "The power of God",
"text": "thiu craft godes",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, power, force, skill"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(Heliand, verse 2596)",
"roman": "He came with his crowd of angels",
"text": "kumid mid is engilo craftu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a crowd, an occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑft/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraht"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atomkraft"
},
{
"word": "dragkraft"
},
{
"word": "dragningskraft"
},
{
"word": "fusionskraft"
},
{
"word": "gravitationskraft"
},
{
"word": "kraftfoder"
},
{
"word": "kraftfull"
},
{
"word": "krafthall"
},
{
"word": "kraftig"
},
{
"word": "kraftlös"
},
{
"word": "kraftpapper"
},
{
"word": "kärnkraft"
},
{
"word": "solkraft"
},
{
"word": "vattenkraft"
},
{
"word": "vindkraft"
},
{
"word": "vågkraft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "krapter"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish krapter",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "kraptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kraptr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krǫptr"
},
"expansion": "krǫptr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kraftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraftuz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krapter, from Old Norse kraptr, krǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kraft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krafter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraftens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krafters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krafternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kraft c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kraft c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"a force (physical quantity that denotes ability to accelerate a body)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) a force (physical quantity that denotes ability to accelerate a body)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-kraft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sv-kraft.ogg/Sv-kraft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Sv-kraft.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kraft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.