"kraak" meaning in All languages combined

See kraak on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|kraken||to crack; to squat; to break and enter}} kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”), {{cog|en|crack}} English crack Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kraakje}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. An instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises. Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-FFCwvAdG Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10
  2. A robbery by breaking and entering. Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Crime, Mythological creatures Synonyms (breaking and entering): inbreken
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-97cgRpQX Disambiguation of Crime: 11 56 4 5 3 5 2 1 8 4 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8 Disambiguation of 'breaking and entering': 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (breaking): breken Related terms: afkraken, plofkraak, plofkraken, plofkraker, ramkraak, ramkraken, ramkraker, kraken, kraker
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'breaking': 48 52

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crake}} Middle Dutch crake, {{der|nl|fro|caraque}} Old French caraque, {{der|nl|osp|carraca}} Old Spanish carraca, {{der|nl|it|caracca}} Italian caracca, {{der|nl|ML.|carraca}} Medieval Latin carraca, {{der|nl|la|carrus}} Latin carrus, {{der|nl|ar|قَرَاقِير}} Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|kraakje}} kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. (navigation) A carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship. Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Navigation
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-40Sj9nL1
  2. A smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century. Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-ipXHN9ez Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 9 5 15 26 10 5 6 1 17 7 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: karaak [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|nb|krake}} Norwegian Bokmål krake Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kraakje}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. (zoology) kraken, giant octopus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Cephalopods Synonyms (giant octopus): reuzeninktvis, reuzenoctopus
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-ihFGOp9T Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 9 2 6 16 27 4 7 1 20 9 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'giant octopus': 91 6 3
  2. sea monster Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Synonyms (sea monster): zeemonster, zeegedrocht, kraakvis
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-beiIoTkd Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8 Disambiguation of 'sea monster': 4 93 3
  3. Alternative form of kraken Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: kraken
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-tG~qF5gu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kraakje}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. A gallery in a barn or church Tags: masculine Synonyms (gallery): hangzolder
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-mCAWEi9T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /kraːk/
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack. Etymology templates: {{m|nl|kraken||to crack; to squat; to break and enter}} kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”), {{cog|en|crack}} English crack Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kraak
  1. inflection of kraken: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: kraken Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-verb-X~Y8o6Gm Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10
  2. inflection of kraken: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: kraken
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-verb-W76ZUqig Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Interjection [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈkrɑːk/, [ˈkrɑ̝ːk]
Rhymes: -ɑːk Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|fi}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|fi|interjections|head=}} kraak, {{fi-int}} kraak
  1. croak (glottal sound) Categories (topical): Animal sounds
    Sense id: en-kraak-fi-intj-Z~BqgY8K Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 56 44 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Finnish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 83 17 Disambiguation of Finnish onomatopoeias: 68 32
  2. croak, caw (the sound of a raven or a crow)
    Sense id: en-kraak-fi-intj-9jlcqfZi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raakkua

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kraak meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack; to squat; to break and enter"
      },
      "expansion": "kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises."
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-FFCwvAdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cracking",
          "cracking"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "squatting",
          "squatting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 56 4 5 3 5 2 1 8 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "nl:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A robbery by breaking and entering."
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-97cgRpQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking and entering",
          "breaking and entering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 88",
          "sense": "breaking and entering",
          "word": "inbreken"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "breaking",
      "word": "breken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack; to squat; to break and enter"
      },
      "expansion": "kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-X~Y8o6Gm",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-W76ZUqig",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "caraque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French caraque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caracca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caracca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرَاقِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Navigation",
          "orig": "nl:Navigation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-40Sj9nL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "carrack",
          "carrack"
        ],
        [
          "nau",
          "nau"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "navigation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(navigation) A carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 15 26 10 5 6 1 17 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "nl:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century."
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-ipXHN9ez",
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "shipping",
          "shipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "karaak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nb",
        "3": "krake"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "nl:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 3 8 24 11 1 8 0 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 6 16 27 4 7 1 20 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "nl:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-ihFGOp9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken"
        ],
        [
          "giant octopus",
          "giant octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "sense": "giant octopus",
          "word": "reuzeninktvis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 3",
          "sense": "giant octopus",
          "word": "reuzenoctopus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 11 8 14 6 1 18 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-beiIoTkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea monster",
          "sea monster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "zeemonster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "zeegedrocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "kraakvis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kraken"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-tG~qF5gu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gallery in a barn or church"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-mCAWEi9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "gallery",
          "word": "hangzolder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raakkua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interjections",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "fi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fi",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "fi:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "croak (glottal sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-fi-intj-Z~BqgY8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: kvaak (the sound of duck)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: krääk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "croak, caw (the sound of a raven or a crow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-fi-intj-9jlcqfZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "caw",
          "caw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɑ̝ːk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack; to squat; to break and enter"
      },
      "expansion": "kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraak"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraker"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraak"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraker"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cracking",
          "cracking"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "squatting",
          "squatting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A robbery by breaking and entering."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking and entering",
          "breaking and entering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "breaking",
      "word": "breken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breaking and entering",
      "word": "inbreken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kraken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to crack; to squat; to break and enter"
      },
      "expansion": "kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Italian",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "caraque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French caraque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caracca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caracca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرَاقِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Navigation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "carrack",
          "carrack"
        ],
        [
          "nau",
          "nau"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "navigation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(navigation) A carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "shipping",
          "shipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "karaak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål",
    "Dutch terms derived from Norwegian Bokmål",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nb",
        "3": "krake"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken"
        ],
        [
          "giant octopus",
          "giant octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea monster",
          "sea monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of kraken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "giant octopus",
      "word": "reuzeninktvis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "giant octopus",
      "word": "reuzenoctopus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "zeemonster"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "zeegedrocht"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "kraakvis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kraakje"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gallery in a barn or church"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "gallery",
      "word": "hangzolder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 1-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish interjections",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish onomatopoeias",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːk",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "raakkua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "interjections",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "fi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "croak (glottal sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: kvaak (the sound of duck)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: krääk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "croak, caw (the sound of a raven or a crow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croak",
          "croak"
        ],
        [
          "caw",
          "caw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɑːk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrɑ̝ːk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.