See kraak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crack"
},
"expansion": "English crack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afkraken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plofkraak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plofkraken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plofkraker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramkraak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramkraken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ramkraker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kraker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-SybDSto2",
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"squatting",
"squatting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 60 2 4 4 5 1 5 5 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "nl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a robbery by breaking and entering"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-aLfDt9MU",
"links": [
[
"breaking and entering",
"breaking and entering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"sense": "breaking and entering",
"word": "inbreken"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"sense": "breaking",
"word": "breken"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crack"
},
"expansion": "English crack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kraak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 9 15 8 0 24 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 1 16 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 11 16 14 1 17 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 7 21 13 1 19 19 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "nl:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-Drh00dPx",
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 9 15 8 0 24 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 1 16 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 11 16 14 1 17 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 7 21 13 1 19 19 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "nl:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-ns2jLl7t",
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-hBZEwuph",
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caraque"
},
"expansion": "Old French caraque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "carraca"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "caracca"
},
"expansion": "Italian caracca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carraca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin carrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَاقِير"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "karaak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Navigation",
"orig": "nl:Navigation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-d6wbFtgd",
"links": [
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"carrack",
"carrack"
],
[
"nau",
"nau"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"qualifier": "navigation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(navigation) a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 11 16 14 1 17 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-VRLONCKP",
"links": [
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"shipping",
"shipping"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nb",
"3": "krake"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "nl:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 7 9 15 8 0 24 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 1 16 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 5 2 32 7 1 22 22 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cephalopods",
"orig": "nl:Cephalopods",
"parents": [
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 11 16 14 1 17 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 7 21 13 1 19 19 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "nl:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kraken, giant octopus"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun--tk1bTNg",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Kraken",
"Kraken"
],
[
"giant octopus",
"giant octopus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Kraken, giant octopus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"sense": "giant octopus",
"word": "reuzeninktvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"sense": "giant octopus",
"word": "reuzenoctopus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 5 11 16 14 1 17 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 7 21 13 1 19 19 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "nl:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea monster"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-beiIoTkd",
"links": [
[
"sea monster",
"sea monster"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "zeemonster"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "zeegedrocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "kraakvis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a gallery in a barn or church"
],
"id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-pnYwFZJa",
"links": [
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "gallery",
"word": "hangzolder"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "raakkua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "kraak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "fi:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croak (glottal sound)"
],
"id": "en-kraak-fi-intj-Z~BqgY8K",
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "fi:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: kvaak (the sound of duck)"
},
{
"text": "Alternative form: krääk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croak, caw (the sound of a raven or a crow)"
],
"id": "en-kraak-fi-intj-9jlcqfZi",
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
],
[
"caw",
"caw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɑːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɑ̝ːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds",
"nl:Cephalopods",
"nl:Crime",
"nl:Mythological creatures",
"nl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crack"
},
"expansion": "English crack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "afkraken"
},
{
"word": "plofkraak"
},
{
"word": "plofkraken"
},
{
"word": "plofkraker"
},
{
"word": "ramkraak"
},
{
"word": "ramkraken"
},
{
"word": "ramkraker"
},
{
"word": "kraken"
},
{
"word": "kraker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises"
],
"links": [
[
"cracking",
"cracking"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"squatting",
"squatting"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a robbery by breaking and entering"
],
"links": [
[
"breaking and entering",
"breaking and entering"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "breaking",
"word": "breken"
},
{
"sense": "breaking and entering",
"word": "inbreken"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds",
"nl:Cephalopods",
"nl:Crime",
"nl:Mythological creatures",
"nl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crack"
},
"expansion": "English crack",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kraak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kraken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kraken:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kraken",
"kraken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds",
"nl:Cephalopods",
"nl:Crime",
"nl:Mythological creatures",
"nl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crake"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "caraque"
},
"expansion": "Old French caraque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "osp",
"3": "carraca"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "caracca"
},
"expansion": "Italian caracca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "carraca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "carrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin carrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَاقِير"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "karaak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Navigation"
],
"glosses": [
"a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
],
"links": [
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"carrack",
"carrack"
],
[
"nau",
"nau"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"qualifier": "navigation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(navigation) a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century"
],
"links": [
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"shipping",
"shipping"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål",
"Dutch terms derived from Norwegian Bokmål",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds",
"nl:Cephalopods",
"nl:Crime",
"nl:Mythological creatures",
"nl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nb",
"3": "krake"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"Kraken, giant octopus"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Kraken",
"Kraken"
],
[
"giant octopus",
"giant octopus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Kraken, giant octopus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sea monster"
],
"links": [
[
"sea monster",
"sea monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "giant octopus",
"word": "reuzeninktvis"
},
{
"sense": "giant octopus",
"word": "reuzenoctopus"
},
{
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "zeemonster"
},
{
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "zeegedrocht"
},
{
"sense": "sea monster",
"word": "kraakvis"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds",
"nl:Cephalopods",
"nl:Crime",
"nl:Mythological creatures",
"nl:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kraken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kraakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kraak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a gallery in a barn or church"
],
"links": [
[
"gallery",
"gallery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "gallery",
"word": "hangzolder"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish onomatopoeias",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːk",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑːk/1 syllable",
"fi:Animal sounds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raakkua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "kraak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"croak (glottal sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: kvaak (the sound of duck)"
},
{
"text": "Alternative form: krääk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"croak, caw (the sound of a raven or a crow)"
],
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
],
[
"caw",
"caw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkrɑːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrɑ̝ːk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"word": "kraak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kraak meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.