"kraak" meaning in Dutch

See kraak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack. Etymology templates: {{cog|en|crack}} English crack Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. an instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-SybDSto2
  2. a robbery by breaking and entering Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Crime, Mythological creatures Synonyms (breaking and entering): inbreken
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-aLfDt9MU Disambiguation of Crime: 11 61 2 1 4 5 1 5 5 3 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6 Disambiguation of 'breaking and entering': 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (breaking): breken Related terms: afkraken, plofkraak, plofkraken, plofkraker, ramkraak, ramkraken, ramkraker, kraken, kraker
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'breaking': 48 52

Noun

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crake}} Middle Dutch crake, {{der|nl|fro|caraque}} Old French caraque, {{der|nl|osp|carraca}} Old Spanish carraca, {{der|nl|it|caracca}} Italian caracca, {{der|nl|ML.|carraca}} Medieval Latin carraca, {{der|nl|la|carrus}} Latin carrus, {{der|nl|ar|قَرَاقِير}} Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. (navigation) a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Navigation
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-d6wbFtgd
  2. a smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-VRLONCKP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: karaak [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|nb|krake}} Norwegian Bokmål krake Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. (zoology) Kraken, giant octopus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Zoology, Mythological creatures, Watercraft Categories (lifeform): Cephalopods Synonyms (giant octopus): reuzeninktvis, reuzenoctopus
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun--tk1bTNg Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4 Disambiguation of Cephalopods: 2 1 5 2 33 7 1 22 22 5 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'giant octopus': 94 6
  2. sea monster Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Watercraft Synonyms (sea monster): zeemonster, zeegedrocht, kraakvis
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-beiIoTkd Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4 Disambiguation of 'sea monster': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kraken
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /kraːk/ Forms: kraken [plural], kraakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːk Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)
  1. a gallery in a barn or church Tags: masculine Synonyms (gallery): hangzolder
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-noun-pnYwFZJa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /kraːk/
Rhymes: -aːk Etymology: From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack. Etymology templates: {{cog|en|crack}} English crack Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} kraak
  1. inflection of kraken:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: kraken Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-verb-Drh00dPx Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1
  2. inflection of kraken:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: kraken Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-verb-ns2jLl7t Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1
  3. inflection of kraken:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: kraken
    Sense id: en-kraak-nl-verb-hBZEwuph
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plofkraker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ramkraker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-SybDSto2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cracking",
          "cracking"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "squatting",
          "squatting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 61 2 1 4 5 1 5 5 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "nl:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a robbery by breaking and entering"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-aLfDt9MU",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking and entering",
          "breaking and entering"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "sense": "breaking and entering",
          "word": "inbreken"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "breaking",
      "word": "breken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "nl:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-Drh00dPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "nl:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-ns2jLl7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-verb-hBZEwuph",
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "caraque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French caraque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caracca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caracca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرَاقِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Navigation",
          "orig": "nl:Navigation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-d6wbFtgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "carrack",
          "carrack"
        ],
        [
          "nau",
          "nau"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "navigation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(navigation) a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-VRLONCKP",
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "shipping",
          "shipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "karaak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nb",
        "3": "krake"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "nl:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 7 8 15 8 0 24 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 8 2 16 7 1 25 25 5 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 8 1 17 8 0 27 27 6 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 2 33 7 1 22 22 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Cephalopods",
          "orig": "nl:Cephalopods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "nl:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun--tk1bTNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Kraken",
          "Kraken"
        ],
        [
          "giant octopus",
          "giant octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "sense": "giant octopus",
          "word": "reuzeninktvis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "sense": "giant octopus",
          "word": "reuzenoctopus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 6 3 15 16 1 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 8 7 22 13 1 20 20 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "nl:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-beiIoTkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea monster",
          "sea monster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "zeemonster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "zeegedrocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "sense": "sea monster",
          "word": "kraakvis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kraken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gallery in a barn or church"
      ],
      "id": "en-kraak-nl-noun-pnYwFZJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "gallery",
          "word": "hangzolder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraak"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "plofkraker"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraak"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramkraker"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "word": "kraker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an instance or action of cracking, breaking; in particular the activity of squatting premises"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cracking",
          "cracking"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "squatting",
          "squatting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a robbery by breaking and entering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaking and entering",
          "breaking and entering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "breaking",
      "word": "breken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breaking and entering",
      "word": "inbreken"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "English crack",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kraken (“to crack; to squat; to break and enter”). Cognate with English crack.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kraken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of kraken:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kraken",
          "kraken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Italian",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crake"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crake",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "caraque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French caraque",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "caracca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian caracca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carraca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carraca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carrus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَرَاقِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crake, from Old French caraque, from Old Spanish carraca, Italian caracca or Medieval Latin carraca, from Latin carrus or Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak f (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Navigation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navigation",
          "navigation"
        ],
        [
          "carrack",
          "carrack"
        ],
        [
          "nau",
          "nau"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "navigation",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(navigation) a carrack, a nau; a large, 16th/17th century, Iberian type of war - or commercial naval ship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a smaller Dutch type of wooden cargo ship, used for inland shipping from the late seventeenth to early nineteenth century"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inland",
          "inland"
        ],
        [
          "shipping",
          "shipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "karaak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål",
    "Dutch terms derived from Norwegian Bokmål",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "nb",
        "3": "krake"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål krake",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian Bokmål krake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "Kraken",
          "Kraken"
        ],
        [
          "giant octopus",
          "giant octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) Kraken, giant octopus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea monster",
          "sea monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kraken"
    },
    {
      "sense": "giant octopus",
      "word": "reuzeninktvis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "giant octopus",
      "word": "reuzenoctopus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "zeemonster"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "zeegedrocht"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sea monster",
      "word": "kraakvis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːk/1 syllable",
    "fi:Animal sounds",
    "nl:Cephalopods",
    "nl:Crime",
    "nl:Mythological creatures",
    "nl:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kraken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kraakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kraak m (plural kraken, diminutive kraakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kraak"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gallery in a barn or church"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "gallery",
      "word": "hangzolder"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kraak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kraak meaning in Dutch (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.