See kontra- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kontra- meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kontra- + intuitiv → kontraintuitiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kontra- + anke → kontraanke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counter-"
],
"id": "en-kontra--da-prefix-kgaqOdtr",
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrā",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin contrā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contrā",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contrā.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"counter- (in opposition to)"
],
"id": "en-kontra--de-prefix-C~7HwVXV",
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double (in music, of an instrument, sounding an octave lower)"
],
"id": "en-kontra--de-prefix-fiL2rn8z",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔntʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "De-kontra-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-kontra-.ogg/De-kontra-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-kontra-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kont‧ra"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "hu:Sciences",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-"
],
"id": "en-kontra--hu-prefix-PA3R4P0B",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) contra-, counter-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against (an opposite direction)"
],
"id": "en-kontra--hu-prefix-eaIaRZ-M",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "hu:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontradikció"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontrafagott"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontraindikáció"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontraltó"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontraproduktív"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontrapunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontraszignál"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 7 59",
"word": "kontratenor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contra- (a deeper voice, both human and instrument)"
],
"id": "en-kontra--hu-prefix-3KhX1UOz",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) contra- (a deeper voice, both human and instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkontrɒ]"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kon‧tra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hiper-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-: against; in opposition to."
],
"id": "en-kontra--id-prefix-TF-oMbeG",
"links": [
[
"contra-",
"contra-#English"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-#English"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔntra]"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kontra- + pas → kontrapas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counter-"
],
"id": "en-kontra--pl-prefix-kgaqOdtr",
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anty-"
},
{
"word": "przeciw-"
},
{
"word": "kontr-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔn.tra/"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-; making an opposite"
],
"id": "en-kontra--sv-prefix-glFZdOCI",
"links": [
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kontra"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kontra- + intuitiv → kontraintuitiv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kontra- + anke → kontraanke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counter-"
],
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German prefixes",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrā",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin contrā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "contrā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contrā",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contrā.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"counter- (in opposition to)"
],
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"double (in music, of an instrument, sounding an octave lower)"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔntʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "De-kontra-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-kontra-.ogg/De-kontra-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-kontra-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kontradikció"
},
{
"word": "kontrafagott"
},
{
"word": "kontraindikáció"
},
{
"word": "kontraltó"
},
{
"word": "kontraproduktív"
},
{
"word": "kontrapunkt"
},
{
"word": "kontraszignál"
},
{
"word": "kontratenor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kont‧ra"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Sciences"
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-"
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sciences) contra-, counter-"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against (an opposite direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"contra- (a deeper voice, both human and instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) contra- (a deeper voice, both human and instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkontrɒ]"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra",
"4": "",
"5": "against"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra (“against”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kon‧tra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hiper-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-: against; in opposition to."
],
"links": [
[
"contra-",
"contra-#English"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-#English"
],
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔntra]"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "contra"
},
"expansion": "Latin contra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish prefixes",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kontra- + pas → kontrapas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counter-"
],
"links": [
[
"counter-",
"counter-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anty-"
},
{
"word": "przeciw-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔn.tra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kontr-"
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "kontra-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "kontra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"contra-, counter-; making an opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"contra-",
"contra-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "kontra-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.